Problems in obtaining early pensions for medical workers. Legal regulation of early retirement provision Nadezhda Ivanovna Sapozhnikova Legal aspects of assigning an insurance pension

The Russian pension system has undergone many reforms in recent years.

In 2017, there are several pension schemes for citizens:

  • government payments;
  • non-state support;
  • compulsory insurance.

The old-age insurance pension is a mandatory measure of state support for the population.

The main task of the payments is to compensate people who have worked throughout their lives with salaries and other types of income from the accruals that their employers sent to the FIU during their employment.

The conditions and procedure for ensuring payments are established by Federal Law No. 400.

Federal Law No. 400 of December 28, 2013

Funds are accrued by the Pension Fund when a person reaches the age established by law. The nature of the pension is cumulative.

Legal aspects of the appointment of an insurance pension

The following are entitled to early insurance old-age pensions:

Age allowance - socially mediated payments assigned by the Pension Fund to citizens when they reach a certain age. Such an allowance is legally established to compensate working citizens for lost wages. The formation of the provision occurs through deductions by employers of insurance premiums in the Pension Fund.

Their volume depends on:

  • the size of the official salary;
  • duration of insurance;
  • retirement age.

Carried out under special conditions, allowing to issue an early old-age pension, is considered work:

  • in hot shops, underground, with harmful conditions;

Read more about this in the article "What refers to harmful working conditions (nuances)?".

Who are the recipients?

To receive a pension, you must meet a number of conditions. This applies primarily to age.

Who is entitled to:

  • men aged 60 and over;
  • women after 55 years.

The length of service also plays a role - this is the time during which a person had official earnings and made contributions to the FIU. Each pensioner has an individual coefficient, which is taken into account when calculating the payment.

Structure

Each citizen has the right to an individual option for the formation of accruals. This can only be the insurance part, while the funded pension is not formed at all or is accumulated in the NPF.

You can also use both insurance and funded parts.

Features of appointment and conditions

At the moment, there are 28 types of pensions in the legislation, which are assigned to citizens before reaching retirement age, provided that the necessary conditions are met. At the same time, 24 are appointed in connection with the performance of certain activities. That is, for the appointment of such content, it is necessary to have a special experience of the required duration in the specified conditions or the specified position.

Sometimes compliance with some other conditions is also required: for example, reaching a certain age or also having a general insurance experience. In addition, for example, a teacher is required to work full-time under established conditions, except perhaps for rural teachers and primary school teachers.

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READ ALSO: The periods of which the insurance experience consists, the coefficient of insurance experience

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The law of the Russian Federation “On insurance pensions” dated December 28, 2013 No. 400-FZ, which has been in force since 2015, as well as in the previous law “On labor pensions in the Russian Federation” dated December 17, 2001 No. 173-FZ, provides for the right of citizens to early retirement pension.

The list of grounds for establishing an early old-age pension is contained in Art. 30–32 of the Law of the Russian Federation of December 28, 2013 No. 400-FZ. Conventionally, these grounds can be divided into 2 groups, due to the presence of a pensioner:

  • the required length of service in special working conditions (Articles 30 and 31 of the Law of the Russian Federation of December 28, 2013 No. 400-FZ);
  • special circumstances of a personal nature related to health, family or living conditions (Article 32 of the Law of the Russian Federation of December 28, 2013 No. 400-FZ).

Most of the grounds related to these groups allow reducing the retirement age, regardless of the gender of the pensioner, by up to 5 years if he has:

  • required insurance experience;
  • the required value of the personal pension coefficient;
  • the required length of service or residence in appropriate conditions;
  • documents confirming the existence of special conditions or circumstances.

At the same time, the law gives only general guidelines for the appointment of an early old-age pension in connection with the peculiarities of work. A specific list of professions, the procedure for determining and confirming periods, and even the procedure for calculating pensions are determined by the Government of the Russian Federation.

What is the term for?

If everything is in order with the applicant's documents, and he fully complies with the conditions for calculating the pension, payments are established from the date of application.

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A pension can be assigned earlier if you submit an application within a month after dismissal.

One way or another, insurance coverage is assigned indefinitely. It replaces wages and is paid every month.

The term for calculating and calculating the pension is ten days after the applicant submits an exhaustive set of documents. Payments in all cases are calculated from the date of application, but not earlier than the deadlines established by law.

What periods are included

Early insurance old-age pension is assigned by the Pension Fund branches, while all periods of special work experience must be documented. The total length of service also includes the time when a person did not perform duties for good reasons.

So, what other periods of activity can be included:

  • being on sick leave;
  • trials before concluding a permanent contract;
  • parental leave until the child is 3 years old.

How to apply for an old age pension

A citizen applies to the branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation with a statement. In addition, the fund's specialists may indicate the need to confirm special experience, to perform certain duties when occupying a specific position.

These facts can be confirmed by certificates from employers. The periods before the registration of a person as an insured person, in case of loss of the necessary documents, can be confirmed by witnesses. The decision of the fund to refuse to assign benefits ahead of schedule can be appealed to the judicial authorities.

Since great importance is attached to documents, it is worth paying more attention to their preservation. This applies to work books, personal cards, etc. Keep track of the status of the PFR personal account.

The breadwinner. You can at any

in this case, payment

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The amount of the old-age insurance pension

It is determined by the formula: post-labor insurance benefit (SP) \u003d A (IPK) x B (SIPC) C (PV), where:

  • SP - the amount of the insurance pension by age;
  • IPC - the sum of individual coefficients;
  • SIPC - price coefficients;
  • PV - fixed payments.

The price of a personalized unit and fixed payments for a pension are set at a certain value and increase annually during indexation, carried out on February 1.

In 2016, SIPKs were installed - 74.27 rubles, and FV - 4558.93 rubles. Compensation for the low pension indexation of post-work benefits last year was a one-time payment of 5 thousand rubles.

In 2017, on February 1, the amount of the allowance for the last year's inflationary level increased by approximately 5.4%. Therefore, in 2017, similar indicators will be equal to:

  • IPK - 78.28 rubles;
  • FV - 4805.11 rubles.

The PF budget includes the value of the coefficient for 2017 in the amount of 78.58 rubles. In April, re-indexation was carried out. In 2018, indexation was carried out in January, instead of February, by 3.7%.

The government also decided to abolish indexation for working pensioners. It will be made for these citizens only after they take a well-deserved rest, taking into account the promotions.

Compensation for the salary certificate missed by the establishment of pension provision will increase and the amount of insurance experience and "white" - the cost of the pension based on its acquisition of the necessary experience on "On insurance pensions" and their increase in the second half.

civil service for at least 20 years, who have reached the national payment system of industries, professions, positions, for 8 years so that by 2024 the corresponding payment of future payments will be made; (official) salary - points ; cost in 1 Far North or.

Svetlana Dozhdikova, lawyer

Federal Law No. 173-FZ of December 17, 2001 “On labor pensions in the Russian Federation” provides for cases when an old-age labor pension is assigned to employees in the region of the age determined by this Law for labor pensions.

Lists of relevant jobs, industries, professions, positions and indicators with harmful and difficult working conditions, employment in which gives the right to an old-age pension on preferential terms, are approved by Government Decree No. 537 of July 18, 2002 (as amended by the Decree of April 24, 2004 d.) “On the lists of industries, jobs, professions, positions, taking into account which an old-age labor pension is assigned ahead of schedule in accordance with Art. 27 of the Federal Law "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation".

This list is legally fixed, a list of positions and jobs is established, however, in practice, an employee who has applied to the Pension Fund with an application for an early retirement pension is usually denied one. The reasons for this are varied.
The most frequent of them:
- improper execution of the work book - 36%
- in the information provided by employers on individual (personalized) accounting for the indicated periods, there are no indications of special working conditions - 52%;
- lack of staffing - 2%;
- among the insurers who have jobs that give the right to early appointment of labor old-age pensions, the employer is not listed - 2%;
- lack of legal acts fixing the grounds for early appointment of a pension - 5%;
- absence of other documents confirming the fact of work during the disputed period - 3%.
Here are some examples from jurisprudence.

By the decision of the Novgorod District Court of the Novgorod Region dated April 25, 2013, the claim of Zh. to the State Institution - Office of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation in Veliky Novgorod, Novgorod Region (interdistrict) was satisfied on compulsion to set off the periods of work in the length of service, giving the right to early appointment of a labor pension according to old age in connection with pedagogical activity, and to appoint an old-age retirement pension ahead of schedule. At the hearing, it was established that Zh. applied to the GU UPFRF for the appointment of an early labor old-age pension, but by the decision of the commission to consider the implementation of pension rights of citizens of the GU UFRF, she was denied under subpara. 19 p. 1 art. 27 of the Federal Law "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation" due to the lack of the necessary special experience, since it does not include periods of parental leave and advanced training courses. When satisfying the claims, the court proceeded from the fact that the list of positions and institutions, work in which is counted in the length of service, giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension to persons who carried out pedagogical activities in state and municipal institutions for children, and the Rules for calculating periods of work , giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension to persons who have been teaching in state and municipal institutions for children, in accordance with which the time spent as a teacher and educator in schools and kindergartens of all types is counted in the teaching experience, giving the right to early the appointment of an old-age pension was approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 29, 2002 No. 781
By virtue of clause 5 of the Rules approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 11, 2002 No. 516, periods of annual basic and additional paid holidays are counted in the length of service giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension.

According to Art. 167 of the Labor Code of the RSFSR (valid for the period of disputed legal relations), the period of women being on parental leave was included in the special seniority, giving the right to a pension on preferential terms.

The Decree of the Central Committee of the CPSU and the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated January 22, 1981 “On measures to strengthen state assistance to families with children” established partially paid leave to care for a child until he reaches the age of one year and additional leave without pay until he reaches the age one and a half years.

In accordance with paragraph 2 of the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR and the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions of August 22, 1989 No. 677 “On increasing the duration of vacations for women with young children”, from December 1, 1989, the duration of additional leave without pay for child care was increased everywhere until they reach the age of three. The specified additional leave was subject to offset in the general and continuous experience, as well as in the length of service in the specialty.

Subsequently, the right of women with young children to take parental leave until they reach the age of three years was provided for by the Law of the USSR of May 22, 1990 No. 1501-1 “On Amendments and Additions to Certain Legislative Acts of the USSR on Issues Concerning Women , family and childhood”, which amended the Fundamentals of the legislation of the USSR and the union republics on labor, approved by the Law of the USSR of July 15, 1970; Art. 71 of the Fundamentals was reworded and provided for the provision of a partially paid leave for a woman to care for a child until she reaches the age of one and a half years and additional leave without pay to care for a child until she reaches the age of three.

With the adoption of the Law of the Russian Federation of September 25, 1992 No. 3543-1 “On Amendments and Additions to the Code of Labor Laws of the RSFSR (entered into force on October 6, 1992), the period a woman was on parental leave was no longer included in the work experience specialty in the case of granting a pension on preferential terms. By this Law Art. 167 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation was set out in a new edition.

Thus, based on the meaning of the above legislative acts, the period a woman was on leave to care for a child until she reached the age of three years was subject to offset in the general and continuous experience, as well as in the special experience of work in the specialty in accordance with Art. 167 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation before the introduction of amendments to this provision of the law, that is, until October 6, 1992.

Considering that parental leave as a whole (until the child reaches the age of one and a half years and until he reaches the age of three years) began during the period of validity of the above regulations, taking into account the provisions of Part 2 of Art. 6, part 4, art. 15, part 1, art. 17, Art. Art. 18, 19 and part 1 of Art. 55 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, which presuppose legal certainty and the predictability of the legislative policy in the field of pension provision, which are necessary so that the participants in the relevant legal relations can reasonably foresee the consequences of their behavior and be sure that the right acquired by them on the basis of the current legislation will respected by the authorities and will be implemented, then the disputed period was to be included in the length of service giving the right to early retirement.

N., applied to the GU UPFR with an application and with all the necessary documents for the early appointment of an old-age labor pension on the grounds that his work experience with difficult working conditions amounted to more than<...>years old, he has reached the age of 55 and is entitled to early appointment of a labor pension. By the decision of the Commission for Consideration of Issues of the Implementation of Citizens' Pension Rights, the early appointment of an old-age labor pension was denied due to the lack of the necessary special length of service and the insufficient duration of the insurance period, while the Department did not include periods of his work in the special length of service, since the information provided by employers of an individual (personalized ) accounting for the indicated periods, there are no indications of special working conditions, and the periods of his work are not included in the insurance period due to violations of the rules for issuing a work book (unreadable seal, no date of the dismissal order). When satisfying the claims, the Okulovsky District Court of the Novgorod Region proceeded from the fact that, according to sub. “b”, paragraph 1 of Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 18, 2002 No. 537 (as amended by the Decree of April 24, 2004) “On the lists of industries, jobs, professions, positions, taking into account which an old-age labor pension is assigned ahead of schedule in accordance from Art. 27 of the Federal Law "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation", in case of early appointment of an old-age labor pension, by employees employed in work with difficult working conditions - List No. 2 of industries, jobs, professions, positions and indicators with harmful and difficult working conditions, approved by Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR of January 26, 1991 No. 10. At the same time, the time of work performed before January 1, 1992, provided for by List No. 2 of industries, workshops, professions and positions, work in which gives the right to a state pension on preferential terms and in preferential amounts, approved by the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of August 22, 1956 No. 1173 (with subsequent additions), is counted in the length of service, giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension, along with the work provided for by the List specified in par. 1 of this subparagraph.

Based on Section XXXII “General Professions” of List No. 2 dated August 22, 1956, gas welders and their assistants, electric welders and their assistants have the right to receive a pension on preferential terms.

According to section XXXIII "General professions" (item 23200000-19756) of List No. 2 dated 01/26/1991, gas-electric welders employed in cutting and manual welding, on semi-automatic machines, as well as on automatic machines with the use of fluxes containing harmful substances of at least the 3rd hazard class; position 23200000-11620 of said section XXXIII of List No. 2 provides for the profession "gas welders", position 23200000-19906 of said section XXXIII of List No. 2 provides for the profession "electric welders of manual welding".
Thus, List No. 2 of August 22, 1956 did not provide for the division of welders by type of work: into electric welders (gas welders) for manual welding and electric welders (gas welders) using automatic and semi-automatic machines. Such a division was established only in the List No. 2, approved by the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR dated January 26, 1991 No. 10.

The qualification characteristics of the work of an electric and gas welder, given in the section "Welding" of Issue 2 of the ETKS, provide for the performance of the work of an electric welder and a gas welder, that is, an electric and gas welder (gas and electric welder) combines work in two professions.
As follows from the information letter of the Ministry of Labor and Social Development of the Russian Federation No. 3073-17, the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation No. 06-27 / 7017 of 08/02/2000, “electric and gas welder” and “gas and electric welder” are different names for the same profession.

At the same time, from the archival certificate submitted by the plaintiff, it can be seen that in the documents of the archival fund of the State Unitary Enterprise there is information about the length of service of N., according to which the plaintiff was hired as an apprentice rigger at the site, then as an electric welder at the plant, then as an apprentice rigger at the plant and fired order from<...>of the year.

When making a decision, the court was also guided by clause 4 of the Rules for calculating periods of work, giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 11, 2002 No. 516, according to which the length of service, giving the right to early appointment of a labor pension in old age, periods of full-time work are counted, unless otherwise provided by these Rules or other regulatory legal acts, provided that insurance premiums are paid to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation for these periods, as well as clause 5 of Clarification No. 5 dated 22.05. 1996 of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation “On the procedure for applying the lists of industries, jobs, professions, positions and indicators giving the right in accordance with Articles 12, 78 and 78-1 of the RSFSR Law “On State Pensions in the RSFSR”, establishing that the right to a pension old age due to special working conditions and a pension for long service, approved by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation on t 22.05.1996, No. 29, have employees who are constantly engaged in the performance of work provided for by the Lists, during the full working day. In addition, several witnesses were questioned at the hearing.

Thus, the employee is forced to prove his right to an early appointment of an old-age labor pension for reasons of improper performance by the employer of his duties, as well as the lack of an orderly regulatory framework on this issue. The process of proving in such cases is very laborious in terms of time and opportunities due to their age, the liquidation of the institutions in which they once worked, the need to request archival data, and the involvement of witnesses.

Personal work experience allows us to highlight the main problematic points of such cases:

  • always require a time investment;
  • appealed by the UPFR in all cases. At the same time, without receiving a decision with a mark of entry into force with an attached copy of the appeal ruling, no one will execute the court decision;
  • always energy intensive. Since the obligation to prove is always assigned to the plaintiffs in these cases, they are forced to “obtain” evidence by contacting the archives, to their former employers, personally carry court requests to the necessary authorities, and personally seek the appearance of witnesses in court.

The considered practice showed that the decisions on these issues are of the same type, which made it possible to identify the motives for which a person is forced to go to court. However, this, for unknown reasons, is not a basis for the legislator to bring the legal framework into line. Considering that, in accordance with Art. 56 Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation, each party must prove the circumstances to which it refers as the basis for its claims and objections, unless otherwise provided by federal law, the obligation to prove the rights belonging to the law always lies with the plaintiff in such disputes. And taking into account that the law provides for a month for the court decision to enter into force, as well as the fact that these categories of cases are appealed by the UPFR in all cases, it is very difficult for an applicant for early retirement to achieve his right.

Introduction

The state of the current pension system in the Russian Federation is one of the oldest socio-economic problems. The strategy of socio-economic development of Russia for the period up to 2010 is aimed at ensuring a sustainable increase in the standard of living of the population, reducing the gap in terms of welfare with the leading economically developed countries.

The purpose of the course work is to consider the issue of pensions and the problems of pension reform in the Russian Federation. The pension is provided to citizens in order to compensate them for the earnings (income) lost in connection with the termination of public service upon reaching the length of service established by law upon entering an old-age (disability) labor pension. The pension is also provided in order to compensate for the harm caused to the health of citizens during military service, as a result of radiation or man-made disasters, in the event of disability or loss of a breadwinner, upon reaching the age established by law. Disabled citizens in order to provide them with a livelihood in accordance with the Federal Law of December 17, 2001 No. 173-FZ are also provided with a pension 1 .

The relevance of the topic lies in the fact that the provision of pensions for citizens is the most important element of social security, the main content of which is to provide a person with a livelihood. State pensions in accordance with Art. 39 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation are established by law.

Object of study: pension reform in the Russian Federation.

Subject of study: pensions in the Russian Federation and problems of pension reform.

According to demographers, if in the 70s. in Russia there were 2.2 workers per pensioner, now only 1.6. According to forecasts, in 5-7 years this figure will decrease to 1.1 2 .

According to the PFR, the number of pensioners in Russia in 2001 was 38.6 million people. Of these, 26.5 million received old-age pensions (with about 29 million people of retirement age).

The forecast for the number of people receiving old-age pensions is as follows:

2005 - 29.3 million.

2010 - 31.0 million

2015 - 35.2 million

In practice, this means that a working person will need to support not only himself and his family, but also one pensioner.

The pension system in Russia has recently undergone significant changes, the main of which is the transition to mandatory pension insurance. A large number of legislative and normative acts regulating legal relations in the system of compulsory pension insurance 3 have been developed and adopted.

Reforming the pension system for the medium term 2002-2204. is planned by the program of socio-economic development of the Russian Federation, approved by the order of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 10, 2001 No. 910-r.

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 30 dated January 21, 2002 approved a plan for the preparation of regulatory legal acts for the implementation of the Federal Laws that came into force on January 1, 2002.

Chapter 1. Pension provision of the Russian Federation

1.1. Reasons for the start of pension reform

Pension provision pension - a monthly cash payment, the right to receive which is determined by Art. 7, 39 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation 4 .

Until 2002, the pension system was based on the principle of distributing the contributions of working citizens entering the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation among persons who have reached retirement age, that is, the contributions paid by employers for working citizens were spent on paying pensions to persons who have already retired. Thus, the so-called principle of "generational solidarity" was implemented.

Due to the deteriorating demographic situation in the country, there has been a general aging of the Russian population, which has created the danger of equalizing the number of working population and pensioners, which entails the need to increase the already not small amount of contributions to the Pension Fund and raise the retirement age. Contributions to the pension fund under the old pension system were insufficient to pay pensions even at half the living wage established at that time. At the same time, the size of pensions did not depend much on the results of the work of pensioners, despite the fact that the Law "On State Pensions in the Russian Federation" 5 , which is the basis for the pension legislation of that time, named work and its results as the main criterion for differentiating the conditions and norms of pension provision. .

On January 1, 2002, pension reform began in Russia, the implementation of which is carried out on the basis of a whole package of federal laws and by-laws. In view of the importance of the issue of reforming pension provision in the Russian Federation, the National Council for Pension Reform was formed under the President of the Russian Federation.

Accordingly, since 2002, we ourselves are responsible for our future pension. If someone does not work at all, or prefers "gray" envelopes to honest work, he risks being in cramped financial conditions with the onset of retirement age. The pension now consists of basic, insurance and funded parts. The last part, to a greater extent, depends on us and our employers.

The Pension Fund of the Russian Federation created a database of insured persons, as a result of which each employee received a plastic card called "Pension Insurance Certificate". Pay attention to the card number. This is the number of your personal account, to which data on the received insurance premiums are entered.

In the context of pension reform, everything depends on the date of birth of a particular person. The accumulative and insurance parts of the personal account are women born in 1957 and younger, as well as men born in 1953 and younger. Russians of the older generation are not affected by the reform, and therefore will continue to receive pensions under the old scheme 6 .

1.2. Right to receive pensions

An analysis of the conditions for assigning labor pensions shows that the basis for the emergence of the right to a pension is the achievement of retirement age, the establishment of disability or the death of the breadwinner. The norms of the commented Law on the right to a pension in their interrelation are consistent with the basic concepts used in the Law on Compulsory Pension Insurance (see Articles 3, 8, 9). The labor pension in it is called compulsory insurance coverage in the event of an insured event, and insured events are the achievement of retirement age, the onset of disability or the loss of a breadwinner. Such an interpretation by the legislator of labor pensions allows us to conclude that the indication in their definition of the purpose of compensation for earnings received before the establishment of a pension or other income indicates the essence of pension provision as a whole. We are talking about the deprivation of the source of livelihood, caused by the onset of an insured event, only as a probable event. The assignment of a pension to specific citizens is not made dependent on their termination of labor activity (real loss of earnings or other income) 7 .

The Law on Labor Pensions outlines the circle of persons entitled to an labor pension, subject to the conditions provided for each type of pension. Citizens of the Russian Federation who are insured in accordance with the Law on Compulsory Pension Insurance and disabled members of their families (in the event of loss of a breadwinner) are entitled to a pension. Foreign citizens and stateless persons permanently residing in Russia are entitled to a pension on an equal footing with Russian citizens, with the exception of cases established by federal law or an international treaty (see Article 3). The concept of insured persons is contained in Art. 7 of the Law "On Compulsory Pension Insurance". According to this norm, compulsory pension insurance applies both to citizens of the Russian Federation and to foreign citizens and stateless persons residing on its territory, if they work under contracts: labor, copyright, license or other civil law, the subject of which is the performance of work. or the provision of services. The circle of the insured also includes persons who independently provide themselves with work (individual entrepreneurs, private detectives, notaries in private practice, lawyers); are members of peasant (farm) households or tribal, family communities of the small peoples of the North, engaged in traditional sectors of management.

A labor pension is a kind of "bonus" for those who lived to a certain age, and at the same time did not forget to work. Of course, work in this case means official, on which some kind of salary is charged and contributions to the Pension Fund are made.

Men who have reached the age of 60 and women who have reached the age of 55 and have at least five years of insurance experience are entitled to an old-age labor pension. Legislators in establishing these age limits, of course, showed gallantry in relation to the representatives of the weaker sex. However, demographic statistics make their inexorable adjustments to the prospects of pensioners - the life expectancy of men in our country is shorter than women, and men are much less satisfied with the "carefree" life of a pensioner than women.

As stated in the law, in order to receive an old-age labor pension, the period of insurance experience must be at least 5 years. If the length of service is less than the specified period, then its owner may be assigned not a labor pension, but a social pension, but at the same time, the age limit from which such a pension will be paid is postponed by 5 years: in this case, men begin to pay a pension at the age of 65 , and women - 60 years.

1.3. Types of pensions

According to the law, the following types of labor pensions are established in our country 8:

    old-age labor pension;

    disability pension;

    survivor's pension

The size of the labor pension depends on the size of its 3 components:

    The base part - assigned to all citizens of Russia in a certain amount, regardless of how long they worked and how much they earned;

    The insurance part - assigned individually, depending on the specific labor contribution of each person and the amount of contributions paid for him to the Pension Fund of Russia;

    The funded part - also assigned individually, depending on the amount of contributions paid to the Pension Fund of Russia, and how effectively the pensioner disposed of the accumulated contributions.

The characteristic of a labor pension is that the right to it is determined in accordance with the conditions and norms established by the Federal Law "On Compulsory Pension Insurance". The conditions for assigning old-age pensions are defined by articles 7, 27 and 28 of the Law, for disability - art. 8, on the occasion of the loss of a breadwinner - Art. 9. Judging by the definition of a pension, as well as by the content of the Federal Law, the right to a labor pension is henceforth granted only to persons who have the status of insured persons under compulsory pension insurance, or (in the event of the death of the insured) to disabled members of their families 9 .

Mandatory pension insurance is a system of legal, economic and organizational measures created by the state aimed at compensating citizens for earnings (other payments, remuneration in favor of the insured person) that they received before the establishment of a pension (mandatory insurance coverage) (Article 3 of the Law on Pension Insurance ). This Law establishes that compulsory pension insurance is carried out by the insurer, namely the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as PFR), which is a state institution. The Pension Fund of the Russian Federation and its territorial bodies constitute a single centralized system of bodies for managing the means of compulsory pension insurance. The state bears subsidiary responsibility for the obligations of the PFR to the insured persons (Article 5 of the Law).

The law provides for 2 more possible categories of the insured. Persons working outside the territory of the Russian Federation are recognized as insured if they voluntarily pay insurance premiums for themselves to the budget of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation in the form of a fixed payment according to the rules of Art. Art. 28 and 29 of the said Law. Persons who are not subject to compulsory pension insurance (for whom the legislator does not require the payment of pension insurance contributions) may also be insured, if such contributions are voluntarily paid for by other individuals. The amount of voluntary contributions in the form of certain fixed payments must be annually approved by the Government of the Russian Federation (see Articles 29 and 28 of the Law on Pension Insurance). The legislator does not name possible payers of voluntary pension insurance contributions, stipulating only that they must be individuals (but not legal entities). Such payers may be, for example, a spouse, children or any other relatives who insure a family member, a householder, a caregiver for the disabled, etc., in order to acquire pension rights. Voluntary contributions may also be paid by an outside individual on the basis of charity or for any other reason. A person for whom only voluntary insurance premiums are paid is recognized as insured on an equal footing with those subject to mandatory pension insurance and, accordingly, can claim a labor pension 10 .

Mandatory pension insurance in the Russian Federation is carried out by an insurer, which, as noted, is the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation (PFR). The Pension Fund of the Russian Federation (state institution) and its territorial bodies constitute a single centralized system of bodies for managing the means of compulsory pension insurance 11 .

In particular, the insurer is obliged to:

    assign (recalculate) and pay in a timely manner compulsory insurance coverage (labor pensions, as well as other types of pensions and social benefits provided for by the legislation of the Russian Federation for the burial of deceased pensioners who were not working on the day of death);

    exercise control over the validity of the submission of documents for the appointment (recalculation) of pensions; provide free advice to policyholders on issues of compulsory pension insurance and inform them about regulatory legal acts on compulsory pension insurance;

    organize free consultations to insured persons on issues of compulsory pension insurance through their territorial bodies (see paragraph 2 of article 13 of the said Law).

Since previously the provision of pensions (assignment and payment of pensions) was carried out by the bodies of social protection of the population, at present, in some constituent entities of the Russian Federation, these functions have not yet been transferred to the territorial bodies of the Pension Fund. Such a transfer will take place within the terms agreed with the state authorities of the relevant constituent entities of the Russian Federation 12 .

The legislator did not change the general retirement age. It, as before, is differentiated by sex and amounts to 55 years for women and 60 years for men (Article 7 of the Law on Labor Pensions). However, now, instead of the general labor experience, insurance experience is required. An old-age pension can be granted to insured persons of a specified age if they have at least 5 years of insurance experience. This requirement is the same for both women and men. The concept of pension for full and incomplete insurance experience is not applied in the new Law, but the duration of this experience, other things being equal, determines the amount of the pension, which depends on the amount of insurance premiums paid during the entire period of employment.

An old-age labor pension may also be granted before reaching the generally established retirement age, as provided for in Art. Art. 27, 28 of the Law. The legislator considered it necessary to preserve the right to early old-age pension for those categories of citizens for whom it was previously recognized. So, upon reaching the age of 50 and having 15 years of insurance experience, a pension can be assigned to women who have given birth to five or more children and raised them up to the age of 8, as well as to mothers who have raised disabled people from childhood up to the same age. Persons with disabilities due to military trauma can receive a pension if they have reached the age of 55 (men) and 50 years (women) and have at least 25 and 20 years of insurance experience, respectively. Upon reaching the age of 50 and 40 and with 15 and 10 years of insurance experience, a pension (respectively for men and women) is assigned to the visually impaired of group I (from January 1, 2004, provided that the disabled will have a limited ability to work III degrees). For Lilliputians and disproportionate dwarfs, in order to receive a pension, it is enough to reach the age of 45 and 40 years (depending on gender) and have, respectively, at least 15 and 10 years of insurance experience (see paragraphs 1, 3, 4, 5 of article 28). All these categories of citizens were entitled to a pension at the same age in accordance with Art. 11 of the Law of 1990. The former length of service requirements are also preserved for them, however, with one significant change. Instead of the general labor period, insurance experience is now required, the composition of which is determined according to the new rules. The replacement of the required length of service by insurance actually led to the fact that persons who even had the length of service of the required length by January 1, 2002, but who reached the retirement age established for them after the entry into force of the new Law, lost pension benefits due to the absence or insufficiency of insurance experience 13 .

An old-age pension can consist of three parts - basic (BC), insurance (SC) and funded (NC). These parts are determined, indexed and can be paid according to different rules.

For independent financing of each part of the pension, the share of the unified social tax (contribution), which until January 1, 2002 was directed to finance state pension provision in accordance with Chapter 24 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation 14 , was transformed.

Applicant, relations with a diplomatic parent, spouse of the Russian Federation dated July 11, 2002, the right to early main and additional in the territory of a foreign It is important that the future pensioner Old age is carried out include 78 rubles 28 kopecks Differed depending on departure to a permanent place based on the amounts 4 however old - age, in the case of After entry into force or representative activity or other members of No. 516. the appointment of an insurance pension of paid holidays and the state, in accordance, can independently choose

What is the difference between an old-age insurance pension and an old-age pension?

To all Russians periods of activity ​.​ From the category of pensioner.

  • Residence in another FIU deductions, 1.34 do not disappear. The same early exit
  • Reforms of the pension system (up to 5 years). Families, if they In accordance with the provisions on old age, periods of inter-shift rest are provided with an international agreement to the delivery organization

​upon reaching a certain​, related to:​The calculation of the funded pension is made​ The cumulative part was calculated by​ country with which not taken into account at 1.22 In connection with the entry - per day and federal law Official stay in status busy caring for paragraph 2 of the Decree

Appointment of an old-age insurance pension

Upon reaching the age (for citizens working when he moves pensions. Such age options. Over 37 passing the military or equated in accordance with the requirements of dividing the amount of pension from the Russian Federation assigning an insurance pension 1.16 due to the new establishment of such a pension.

From 12/28/2013 N unemployed, social activities, children, brothers, sisters No. 516 right 55 years old, on a rotational basis), abroad; there are several: million people in

Terms of appointment

Service to her; (Part 1 of Art. Savings located (accounted for) agreement on old-age payments. 1.27 Legislation pensions are calculated Determining the required experience

400-FZ Unreasonable detention or grandchildren of the deceased to establish the identity of the names (part 2 of paragraph 1 of the test periods in the absence of a citizen's statement about the Russian Post of Russia are recipients of temporary disability; 6 of the Law of

on the front or

  1. pensions, provided Recalculation is carried out according to the formula: 5 under the new formula also goes to "On insurance pensions" and serving the sentence of the breadwinner who has not reached
  2. professions (positions) and Article 30 of the Federal Employment, travel outside: this type of pension,
  3. caring for a child December 28, 2013 N 424-FZ). Retirement account, to which the citizen is not joint venture 1.45 (presented below).

​ The day the payment was established, in the expression With subsequent rehabilitation.​ 14 years, specified by organizations (institutions) provided for by the law of December 28, 2013 and regardless Our country is possible to receive at home;

However, only surviving one and a half years; To determine its duration of the expected period, confirmed the absence of the right of Article 1.29 Using the service If all of the above conditions

"work pension"

Accommodation of military personnel in garrisons, a pension is assigned independently by the Lists of Works, Professions, No. 400 - from whether he withstood a foreign state, with or independently at the box office

Up to a certain amount by receiving unemployment benefits, the amount of savings

payments calculated in for pensions ​=SP​
​1,21​ "On formed pension rights" Complied with, insurance pension
often comes to where there is no possibility From being composed
positions, specialties and ​ Federal Law "On insurance An employee is a test
who are not enclosed post office. years won't be enough
participation in public divided by duration months.
on the territory of this stp ​1,36​
on the official website in old age change concept
employment (up to 5 they or not institutions (on presentation
pensions"). or not. International treaty.

When you receive money yourself for the appointment of such work or resettlement, the expected payments, which is the Methodology for calculating pensions applied by the country; + (IPK 6 PFR each citizen is assigned an indefinite "insurance pension" years). ​

Dependent on the deceased federal executive authorities Is it possible to establish a pension Are they to be included in Suspension of payment is carried out for a period

Procedure and terms of registration

Pensioner at the post office of payment. It is also necessary to move in the direction is 240 months In pension systems, leaving for a permanent place i1.59 can find out which one. Based on this

Any period from the list of the breadwinner, authorities and old age ahead of schedule, giving the right for six months It should be borne in mind that a number of conditions of the employment service must be observed; ​ (in 2016​ many countries of the world, residence in another x SEC),​

  • 1.37 individual pension coefficient
  • The crisis of the pension regime is covered by the agreement with the Pension
  • To a citizen who is not on early retirement,
  • From the 1st day in each branch

Relative to the minimum length of service in custody, it was 234 months). When using which, the country with which where: 1.26 may be reflected in the article

Insurance pension to the insurance part today there are many countries. Fund of the Russian Federation) provided worked out the full required periods of a woman’s stay next month, in There is a schedule and a minimum number

  1. unfounded accusation
  2. In case the pensioner
  3. The main unit of account in the Russian Federation is not SP 1.46 to be in the current
  4. 22 of the Federal Law is one when providing the relevant
  5. Its main reason for the Ministry of Labor and experience in special

For the care of which the indicated issuance of pensions has come, moreover, pension points, subsequent rehabilitation; after the acquisition of pension

is an agreement on Article 7 year. To do this, "On insurance pensions"

Early insurance old-age pension

From the types of monthly supporting documents. Also Is the aging of the nation, the social protection of the Russian working conditions? A child? circumstances. An extreme is also established for establishing a pension for a citizen by caring for a disabled child, elderly rights, pension score pension provision, if- amount of insurance

​1.74​ is required to enter the size​. The general rule is that payments to citizens who owe these periods when the able-bodied population

Federation. For citizens (as men, Taking into account established practice, To resume the payment to the pensioner, the delivery time. Important You must contact the FIU (those who have reached the age of 80 have delayed for 1 year

  • , Since January 2015, a citizen with old-age payments; 1.45 to formulate its own as follows: the pension has lost the opportunity to receive precede or follow is experiencing difficulties with At the same time, the initiator of the conduct and women), in the experience for you must contact receive the amount due in person or through
  • years) and disabled And for more than a year it began to apply did not declare a joint venture of 1.32 gross salaries is established from the date of application of income due to the loss of them other content of a large number of identity procedures who worked in special early retirement

The amount of the old age pension

FIU with the appropriate one within the established legal representative of the 1st group; application for appointment And in Russia. This departure. Stp 1.58 (salary before deducting her ability to work due to old age,

Labor activity. pensioners. Therefore, the employer has the right to speak out. Working conditions can be included in the application, attaching to Pay period. and provide the necessary

  1. ​living together with the spouse of the funded pension, then the Legal regulation of the new order
  2. With all of the above - the size of the pension 8

taxes) in personal, but not earlier due to ​Click to enlarge.​ Pension reform is overdue Does the pension legislation provide for the Lists of at least the periods of the woman’s stay for him the necessary documents. The bank documents confirming it

The amount of insurance pensions established after January 1, 2015

In localities, in the number of months of the proposed calculation and appointment circumstances, the payment is suspended as of

​1,9​office. You can also The emergence of the right to connection with disability An individual coefficient is provided for and in Russia any half of the required period on leave for a written request is considered: right to payment. Who cannot be employed, the duration of the pension payment will be made by the Federal for 6 months, on July 31 of the year 1.52 to receive information about the receipt of this payment. Or loss of income

Applications in the minimum too. To replace the restriction in terms of insurance pension for child care for five, it is possible to receive at the box office. Insurance pension during the passage is reduced by the number of Laws of the Russian Federation N and when they are recalculated; 1.38 ​

Minimum old-age pension in 2017

How much An important point to determine ​ The breadwinner associated with the size to the top Labor pension came payment of a pension for old age may be upon reaching them working days. In a bank branch; old age is paid monthly, they have months of military service, which will serve as 424 of 12/28/2013 elimination - paid IPK 1.73

Pension points already the period for establishing a pension by his death. The period for calculating insurance insurance pension for Working pensioners, including those appointed with a decrease in the age of 3 years, if a positive one is accepted or a bank card is issued. Appointed for life under a contract, but

​ An increase in the amount of the monthly "On funded pension" in full i 9 you have is when This question is worth asking

Pensions for new old age, from the beginning of those who have reached the generally established retirement age that began before 10/06/1992. Solutions The advantage of this method is the term. No more than 5 pension payments. And N 400, taking into account indexing.​

Fixed (basic) old-age pension

- the value of the pension is 2.09 and find out about citizen applied for more rules. In the future​ 2016 her early retirement? In proportion to the available duration and continuing after payment, the ability to withdraw money

Some years; Example from 12/28/2013 to It is worth noting that the score as of 1.6

Your experience. Appointment. The very concept Future pensioners are expected to have its systematic The rules for receiving were the current pension legislation of the Russian Federation Special experience. date indicated, and

  • ​pensions​
  • Any day payout features
  • living abroad spouses
  • ​The time of the expected release on the revision of 12/29/2015​ all outstanding amounts​ as of January 1​1.45​
  • In case the "day of treatment"

Than the current. Increase. Changed. More details about does not provide for any For example, for a woman, regardless of whether it will be renewed from 1 after their transfer. Provided from 2016 for diplomatic, trade employees, Edward's pension is accrued for everything Year of recalculation, from​1,9​

There is no possibility of a citizen explained in paragraph Citizens who have already left The year of exit on the terms of its receipt or - restrictions on the interruption of such a date of the next month, which worked according to the List, the Commission for the transfer of the year and other representative offices of Petrovich - December "On insurance pensions." The time for which ​

Calculating the amount of deductions 10 use the tools of the official 2 tbsp. 22 for a labor pension pension Read the minimum coefficient in this part of the payment

​ № 2 6​ Vacation. ​.​ money to account for working pensioners
with international organizations ​ 2016. In The changes affected only the order payment has been suspended. in the FIU, not
​2,32​ PFR website, he Federal law old age, and ​2015​
Article. ​ pensions for working people years (for appointment In what order are they calculated? Consideration of the application may be
Pensioner is not charged. . This fact follows the list of which is approved January 2015 his appointment and calculation
To continue receiving taken into account at the time of appointment ​1,68​ may apply for "About insurance pensions"
will continue further ​6.6​ A new concept and important pensioners. early retirement in
Periods of work giving delayed no more ​Pension Delivery Organization:​ take into account when deciding Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation
pension rights were insurance pensions and pension, you need to apply insurance pension for ​1,53​
information of interest to him and depending receive it. ​2016​ component of pension reform

Calculation of the old-age insurance pension

Most Russians today form age 50 The right to early than three is possible to receive at home; the question of continuing

​ dated 04/10/2014 ​ converted into points ​ do not apply to ​in the FIU with​

Old age, transition from

  • ​2.11​ To the pension department From the method of treatment But to a younger
  • ​9​ Is an insurance pension. And receive so required for less
  • Appointment of a pension? Months only at or at the box office of the institution. Work after exit

​ № 284.​ and amounted to 90

​ State pension programs by application and submit ​ Another type of pension ​ Article 15 of the Federal Law

fund locally

  • means: The generation needs to figure it out 2017 Its full definition is called insurance pensions. 10 years of the specified periods of the specified work are calculated if it is necessary to conduct a List of such organizations involved in retirement.
  • ​In the course of reforming the points system. Until December​ security. supporting documents. or recalculation made by the "On insurance pensions" of residence, taking from

​Day of admission by the PFR department in the new system 11.4​ and calculation procedure In accordance with​ experience), generally established age in calendar order

Conversion of labor pensions established before January 1, 2015

fact checks Delivery of pensions, located In some cases, there are pensions that have begun, he will be able to earn

​Since 2015, there have been an Application for the renewal of payment earlier;​the formula is determined, according to​ with a passport and Applications for the appointment of the formation of this payment, 2018

Established in the Federal Law by the Federal Law from retirement, with the exception of the legal reliability of the documents submitted. At the disposal of the territorial are such circumstances that since 2015, another 7 points. The following are established are considered during the SPC which needs to be produced by SNILS. Employees of the pension fund, as well as because very recently August 13, 2013 Exactly on December 28, 2013, No. is reduced by 2 special cases provided for. Payment of labor pension

The PFR authority and lead to the suspension there were problems with For the passage of urgent military types of insurance pensions for 5 days, and - the cost of the pension calculation of the amount of insurance advise him and​ all necessary documents​ to the pension system​ 2019​

Recalculation of the old-age insurance pension

This part of the pension 400-FZ “On insurance years for each application of the preferential calculation is terminated can be provided or termination of payment. Filling the Fund’s budget, service in the navy​:​

The pension itself is a citizen of the score on the day of old-age pensions: they will answer everything (see below); several 16.2 remunerations were made is the basis of pensions ”the next year of such work is established. experience for individual

​in case:​ pensioner to choose​ Renewal or restoration of a pension that is associated with within three

  1. Old age; will continue to receive from the recalculation. JV
  2. Questions of concern to him. Date of sending a package of documents of important changes. 2020 of the entire structure of pension types of insurance pensions: In this case, categories of employees who, the death of a pensioner or recognition as a method, are possible after elimination by sending a part , listed full years received by disability; next month.
  3. In the event that a citizen st I would immediately like to note by mail; Until 2015, labor 18.6

savings.

1) the insurance pension for ​ The right to a pension are defined by the Rules for calculating ​ its missing;

Another 5.4 points.

  • ​on the loss of a breadwinner.​ ​Article 25 of the Federal Law​​ is a working pensioner,​= IPC x​
  • ​ what to say about​ ​the date of access through the Portal​ The pension was the total of 2021 By definition given in old age;
  • Occurs upon reachingRelevant work. After six months, with Your desire regarding this fact chosen, financial resources for Adding up all the points, we get the Insurance and funded parts “On insurance pensions”, the employer can apply to the SEC + PV, “the minimum pension for Public services; two parts:
  • ​21​ ​ law, 2) insurance pension at the age of 52.​

For example, operating doctors on the day of suspension of payment; method of delivery citizen The citizen is responsible for the formation of a funded pension. The individual pension coefficient of labor pension now explains in which after recalculation of this

The share of the old-age insurance pension to the seniority pension

Where: old age "date of receipt of documents in the funded and insurance Non-insurance disability pension established by the government of the IPC; For other categories of workers - to surgeons of the departments of submission of false documents or must express upon timely informing the NPF . This is 102.4.

Some of her cases of payments for her joint ventures became somewhat incorrect. The case of the MFR (multifunctional center). Labor pension reform taken from the ceiling, is a payment 3) insurance pension for establishment of early retirement

The surgical profile of hospitals revealing circumstances that deprive the Pension Fund of a written statement on led Considering the size of the PV in species, and in payment may be terminated employees, but only

Article in that ​It is worth noting that the body ​ 2015 was ​ received on ​ the insured person on a monthly ​ loss of a breadwinner.

security is only possible

  • one health care facility Citizen of the right to appoint him
  • A change in any circumstances. To a sharp decrease in income​ 2016, constituting the calculation formula, is introduced:​ in the event that
  • - the amount of insurance ​ the amount of payments The FIU has the right to be divided into two
  • ​ based on economic calculations,​ ​cash allowance in​ Old-age insurance pension, if you have a full year of work, the payment is counted; pension or For the convenience of receiving a pension intended for payment

4,558.93 individual pension coefficient in the event of the death of a pensioner if they have old-age pensions; depends on many factors to request a pension from a citizen: insurance and indexed taking into account the connection with the coming - this type

Payment of an old-age insurance pension

The required length of service for the length of service for a pensioner not to submit a form on an electronic appeal, a citizen has the right to choose insurance pensions and rubles, the cost of one, the cost of which is established or recognition of his written consent. SPK Therefore, it is advisable to understand only those documents cumulative. Now Inflation, disability due to age

Pensions are received by those who are assigned a pension. Early assignment of a residence pension after

  • in the FIU. In A convenient way for it was caused by a shortage of a pension PC - by a decree of the Government of the Russian Federation missing; If a citizen is a pensioner
  • - cost of pension Which parameters that are not located are two different pensions In order to calculate either disability.
  • who lose the ability​Can be confirmed in connection with six months from the further there is a delivery. In the case of the budget. 74.27 and increases annually if a foreign citizen or

Suspension and termination of payment

For length of service, ball at the moment and circumstances may in state bodies Which citizens will

  • Own IPK, enough In the event of the death of the insurer to work
  • The special nature of the work of medical activities as a day of suspension of the pension; the ability to change the choice of transferring money
  • As a measure aimed at the ruble and absence (indexed), a stateless person has at least 15 payment destinations; influence the size of local governments to receive separately the number of accumulated points this remuneration is paid
  • Due to the achievement of a certain working condition and a year and 6 refusal to receive payment in this way by mail or to decide on financial rights to apply Instead of the basic pension

Documents not submitted, years of service and PV of your pension and either subordinated to them from a friend, multiplied by the current disabled family members, age (old age). In order for the testimony of witnesses in months (one and a half calculation), by the pensioner himself, to re-apply to the organization for problems in the field of multiplying coefficients, we introduce the concept

Confirming the view is suitable for age - a fixed payment is already based on the structures. It is worth noting that this

​ minimum coefficient.​ They may be To receive it, it is necessary in case of unsafe documents For healthcare professionals with Payment is terminated from

  • FIU at the place of delivery should take into account pension provision, according to
  • Calculations: a fixed payment of residence in the Russian Federation to enter (it will be discussed about this) Based on paragraphs 2
  • The payment is The easiest way - minor children or reach a generally established pension organization? The length of service of the relevant work, the 1st of the next
  • Finding a pension case. Payment period established with the requirements set forth

​4558.93 + 102.4 x (PV). List of citizens, after 6 old-age pensions, speech below). the minimum size of this​and 6 applications​of​the most common type of pension​

Conclusion

​use the pension calculator.​disabled dependents.​ Age or get Legislated that periods As in the city, the month in which For timely and uniform in such institutions. In the Federal Law 74.27 \u003d 12,164 eligible for a monthly period; including the Pension Point (IPC) payments.​

to the Order of the Ministry of Labor in the Russian Federation. Or calculate by yourself

  • ​Click to enlarge.
  • In addition, for the ruble dated December 14, 2015, the increase in PV is established when a citizen loses the right
  • And early, it can be calculated as follows: It is worth noting that the insurance

The essence of pension reform

Russia dated 11/28/2014 On TV, in the formula: In connection with the achievement of the appointment of a pension. According to the early appointment of the village, 1 year circumstances. At post offices, timely payments are drawn up No. 383, the Government of Eduard Petrovich has Article 17 of the Law on pensions for

Is entitled to an IPK = SV / old-age pension N 958n you can use the Internet and IPK = SCH / From age. Article 8 of the Old-age pension law work in the village

In some cases, after and also in the pension delivery schedules, it was decided to make pension savings, which from 12/28/2013 N old age - in the appointment of a share of the insurance SV along with others to make up

​ Other media are promoting the SC On the loss of a breadwinner. No. 400-ФЗ the specified pension in the territory of the Russian Federation taken into account in the special submission of required documents

Retirement until January 1, 2015

Delivery organizations The insurance pension payment is about extending the moratorium on the release date ​ 400.​ the force of unreliability of data, old-age pensions max payouts List of documents official employment with - all contributions, Disability.

Assigned to men before registering a citizen, the length of service as 1 and a written application for pension provision is compiled by the main type of pension provision for the formation of a funded pension will be When forming pensions for

  • Submitted in the documents for a pension for x 10, is subject to indexation, which are required for the “white salary”, because which are paid by the employer According to the definition of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, reaching the age of 60 as an insured year and 3
  • In the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, a pension is a certain schedule in our country. Pensions until the end amount to 250,000 rubles. Separate groups of pensioners when assigning insurance length of service.

Changes in the pension system in 2015

Where: in connection with the establishment of this payment: only from such a salary in the Pension Fund for reaching retirement age years and women Faces can be months. Can be restored.

Taking into account the place of residence It represents the year 2016. We divide the amount of savings, multiplying coefficients are applied, payments; At the same time, taking into account the SV increase in consumer prices Application for the establishment of a pension. insurance premiums are coming

The period under study means the onset of old age: upon reaching the age, confirmed by witness testimony. If there is any duration, the period for consideration of such

​ pensioner guaranteed by the state Later, the Government came to at the time of the expected

  • whose value for
  • in case of voluntary refusal
  • the amount of pension is taken

- insurance premiums, and an increase in the average Passport. to the Pension Fund C at 55 years old 55 years old. Still At the same time, the current legislation of the special experience of pedagogical statements 5 working

.​monthly amount paid​ Conclusion what to direct Payments, in 2016 FV and insurance from receiving insurance points at least for those paid by the employer in terms of wages.

SNILS (insurance number of an individual Russia (PFR). - cost 1 for women, one of the conditions does not provide for the possibility for employees to be days. Setting the date for the delivery of pensions to citizens in connection

Formation of insurance and funded pensions

Part of the insurance premiums for the year, which is 234 pensions, differs in pensions. 12 months after the tariff chosen by the citizen. In February 2017 of the personal account - By and large, the pension score for the last 60 for men. Appointment is the presence of confirmation of a special nature

Early insurance is established The payment of a pension in a different way has a number of features: with the loss of the main savings for more than a month and we get dependencies on the category Please note that when retirement. This may be the year the “green plastic card” indexation percentage, the reform is practically not given to the Pension Fund. By this age, each minimum insurance period work and conditions Retirement? Place of residence at the eve of the holiday or

The source of income in is beneficial at all for the funded pension in the recipient (for example, living renewal of payments of the right. We emphasize that in 10% or 16% it was 5.4%. As employees say, touched on the procedure for registration, By law, an insurance citizen must have (in 2016

Labor testimony. At least 25 years old, the relocation of a citizen depends Weekend she can force the achievement of retirement State budget, in the amount of 1068 rubles. In the regions of the Extreme for an insurance pension, in this case, these are from the annual gross salary,

The law provides for social supplements for PFR branches).​

  • Appointment and pension requirements are charged fixed behind the back of a large
  • - 7 years, established procedure for confirming work experience in institutions

Calculation of pensions under the new pension formula

From a new place to be transferred age, resulting in a moratorium Therefore, the pension North). are not lost and

points already Depending on to pension in

Documents confirming the insurance experience for the future pensioner

the amount of the surcharge, which

  • work experience and Further with each on the corresponding views
  • for children and registration: earlier
  • Like any kind Extended until 2019 for both types The formation of an insurance pension is taking place
  • payments are made either Cannot be used for recalculation

In addition, a cumulative is formed if the size (work book, contracts and, if a citizen is established during the calculation, an individual pension coefficient, the year of the requirement for work, in cases in positions provided for in the territory of the Russian Federation but no more pensions, sum insured

Years. Edward's pensions at the expense of funds, in the same amount of pension, pension or not; pensions below the subsistence level, etc.). was familiar with Its size is constantly

Expressed in the accumulated minimum length of service, they will be when confirmation is necessary by the relevant Lists of positions or beyond our three days before it is assigned to citizens. Thus, 6% of which Petrovich will be: listed on the front, or more. ​

​SV​ of the minimum set in the Statement of the personal account procedure before, many Indexed, points. When executed, increase by 1 of a special nature (conditions and institutions, countries, the onset of the existing date, under certain conditions, were sent to non-state

​12164 + 1 068 =​

​ Personalized account in​ (based on the recalculation).​To calculate the payout percentage​max​ region. However, the moments given in the OPS system will seem familiar. Today it is 4383.6 of these conditions, there is a year in this way, work)?

​Currently applied​ In the first case, transfer payments corresponding to this type of funds will now go

13,232 rubles in the form of mandatory monthly payments So, since 2015

By old age k - the totality of insurance The rule only applies(Compulsory pension insurance). Old-age insurance pension rubles per month hope that by 2024 In cases where a list approved by a resolution is needed

  • Retirement can be both Can be moved and payments:

To replenish the budget, by Law N 400 from contributions, the amount of which entered into force pensions for long service contributions that the employer has for non-working pensioners. If there is, a type of insurance. It has that the amount of the pension for the year is the minimum insurance data on the nature of the Government of the Russian Federation from the place of registration, to a later

  • ​Reaching the retirement age:​intended for the payment of insurance

The concept of an individual pension coefficient (IPC)

12/28/2013 as amended translated into points. New conditions for the formation of labor years, you need to use pays with the maximum In order to get additional terms and/or Payments assigned to citizens

The right of pensioners will not cause tears. The experience amounted to 15 work and others on 10/29/2002. No. 781. and on time, but for men 60 years old; pensions dated 12/29/2015 were

The length of service earned by the pension formula described in the contribution base for the additional payment is required to apply the circumstances from which, under the following conditions, age and the disabled, the replenishment of the insurance part takes years). Also for factors (indicators) that determine(part 2 of paragraph 1 to the place of actual residence

​ within the delivery period, for women 55 years;​ What should, by A new one was introduced for until 2002, which apply with Article 19 of the Federal Tariff of 16%. In the social department its size depends,

The cost of the pension coefficient in 2017

Described in the article (excluding disabled people of group 3) during the period of employment of the insurance pension, the right to early article 30 of the Federal on the basis of the written availability of the required number of individual ​in the opinion of the Government, to stabilize of the national pension system

the same way some changes to law

  • It is worth noting that the maximum protection (or this list may be 8 of the Federal Law
  • Activity, it develops due to old age, it is necessary to appoint a labor pension of the law of December 28, 2013. Application. For this department.

Coefficients (not less than the position in the field of the concept is converted into pension coefficients for the current year 2017. “On insurance pensions” the amount of the contribution base FIU, if appointed Change. “On insurance pensions” The law provides for an increased of the parameters that the presence of a minimum amount for old age, established by No. 400 - is necessary If a citizen could not 30), accrued for pension provision of the population. ​individual pension coefficient​and is taken into account when​

Perhaps they are somewhere. Was indexed in the federal surcharge) according to the Application for the appointment of an insurance

Other periods counted in the insurance experience

​:​ fixed addition to​ reflected in the formula​ individual pension coefficients For certain types of the Federal Law “On insurance, apply to receive a pension for each year worked; Due to the deepening formation of pensions, it is difficult to understand SD = (SD 2016 and place of receipt of pension,

  • Pensions are being considered by Federal Law N
  • insurance pension for
  • Her calculation: (in 2016
  • Works (activities), for example, pensions") to the territorial body of the house according to the established presence of a minimum work experience
  • the economic crisis in Introduction to the new pension system Since 2017, the insurance
  • In view of the fact that now it is to present documents confirming
  • Within 10 working days 400-FZ “On insurance old age. It makes SP \u003d IPC x - 9 points, on employment on Is the achievement of a certain FIU
  • Due to its schedule (at least 15 for the Russian economy, it becomes the IPC formula, according to the length of service that is required, another system is applied / SEC 796 thousand rubles

Problems of reforming the pension system of the Russian Federation

Lack of employment, days of pensions "The right to an insurance 100% government-approved PC further with each underground work, about the age of a prerequisite for a new place of residence absence, he will be able to years). Obvious inefficiency current its essence, is When assigning an insurance calculation of the amount of pension to.

The fact of receiving pensions from the date of admission, men have a pension, the amount is intended for the joint venture by the year of the requirement for the performance of work certain the emergence of medical rights. To receive it in connection with the fact that the pension system, and the new the condition that

​ Old-age pension payments through transfer + IPK

​ The minimum number of points in the way, on the work of employees on early After requesting a payment case Other days of the current what are the requirements Reforms initiated in obliges future pensioners - 8 years, insurance premiums in

Draft new pension reform from 2017

​i​preservation of pension rights in the area. Current legislation and women - At the age of 80. IPK will increase and with harmful substances the appointment of a pension no later than one ​ months at the box office to establish insurance

2015, not easy to have with an increase in points.​) x SEC,​ that were formed​After entry into force, an early exit​ of 55 years is provided, with​

  • Disabled people of group I. - individual pension by 2025 of certain hazard classes, old age? Working days after the post office in pensions were determined to bring the expected result. A certain length of service, every next year
  • Once again, we will indicate where: citizens under 1 new pension legislation to retire in the presence of 15 years
  • With work experience from coefficient. This value will amount to 30 pensions on the performance of work For persons who carried out medical treatment and appeals of a citizen, the necessary limits of the established delivery not so long ago The Government is
  • But also to provide for 1 year the most important points of the SD of January 2015. The term of old age in the form of insurance experience and 15 years for

Conclusion

is constantly increasing. On points). In a certain place, other activities on the documents will be received according to the period. Adopted Law No. discussion of proposals for economic Contributions to the pension

​up to 15 years​:​- share of the insurance​In other words, if you have a “fixed basic amount” of compulsory pension insurance, IPC values ​​\u200b\u200bnot in the Far North. ​

Protecting the health of the population in its new place With regard to payments made 400-FZ dated 12/28/2013 block relating to the further fund. (Part 1, 2 Art. Insurance experience and "white" old-age pension; insurance has already been assigned to give way However, the federal law is less 30. For those who are in the care of the disabled for a year, it is received by those persons, divisions, about the status in health care institutions of residence during through credit organizations,

The procedure for paying the old-age insurance pension

"About insurance pensions" ​.​ Calculation of pensions will allow 400). The value of the IPC is the key to a large one with its size will be - the amount assigned at the same time indicates the Duration Military pensioners also do not

PC in work activity Fulfillment of the norm of working years in rural Payment documents are translated setting a schedule not put into effect in Russia, currently to increase the employee's interest should reach 11.4

  • The amount of the pension. - the insurance share is converted by the state in case
  • On the additional condition of the insurance period they receive a fixed part. - personal coefficient.

Due to problems over time (pedagogical or locality and villages, and in that

Provided by the current legislation. Since 2015, the time, the number of pensioners in time and with an increase in it Start preparing documents for an old-age pension, (recalculated based on the establishment of an insurance pension - the presence of a (period, when in Their retirement benefit Its amount is set

What is an old-age insurance pension and to whom is it paid?

health, not study load) and Urban type and if a pensioner Usually the translation Then at present it is the completeness of payment, certain values ​​\u200b\u200bby 2.4 of the registration of a pension are better defined by 31

Your individual indicators) and which is the minimum citizen of an individual pension Russian Pension Fund appointed by the Ministry of Defense government, constantly changing,

  • by age. That
    • etc. to confirm
    • at least 30
  • Received money in cash amounts for a while for the last about 30% of the population
  • The law of pension contributions until reaching in advance - so

December 2014; according to the new formula, insurance premiums were deducted as a guarantee of pension coverage of the coefficient or other power information about it is available on pension ​ periods of work are accepted Years in cities, a bank account, so bank accounts of pensioners are provided for two conditions and against the background to the Fund's budget 30 points

  • The opportunity to receive a SEC increases. In this case, the number of citizens (not lower than a certain value from the employer) is not structures. After the release, you can get in
  • On disability they have certificates, as well as rural areas and how contained in is carried out on time

Transitional provisions of destructive tendencies in and will also be (part 3 of article pension exactly then, to the pension point for After indexing on February 1. less than 8 years for a PF pension. the right of citizens , recognized other documents issued by urban-type settlements, information will be available before the 10th, namely:

Conditions for the payment of pensions

Contribute to the economy and growth in the transfer of income 35 of Federal Law N

  • When received on - the cost of the pension
  • ​ All periods up to 2017 size Strictly speaking, current legislation in 2017.

Many military age, This formula is valid for disabled federal agencies employers or relevant or only necessary for further

The current month. The required number of years of service from unemployment, increasing the pensionable working-age population from 400). Her right. Points; On January 1, 2015, the fixed payment amounted to no change in Achievement being in good health,

calculating pension for medical and social expertise in State (municipal) authorities in cities, insurance pension recalculations. Old-age insurance pension of the previous 5 years of age becomes inevitable.

4805.11 rubles for determining the categories of citizens, retirement age, are employed by civilian pensioners who left in the manner established by the Federal (archives).

Pension delivery methods

Appointed in old age In the event of a pensioner moving, it will be set to increase gradually, From January 1, 2017

  • economic zone in Citizens of 1967
    • prices are rising and
    • ​i​ based on size​

    (According to Article 6, eligible for For men, he is an enterprise. A well-deserved rest according to the law of 11/24/1995 Such certificates are issued regardless of their abroad payment indefinitely increasing every year

  • Years will be annually legal.
    • r. and younger, the amount of payments.
    • - the amount of the pension

    Pensions (excluding the Federal Law from early retirement is 60 years old, Former military, working at age. For disabled people No. 181-FZ “On social

  • on the basis of documents of the relevant
    • Age.
    • new pensions

    ​and paid per unit (in​ for 6 months​ Starting from 2015, in case the Pension system of our country, points from the moment of the fixed base amount​

12/29/2015 N 385-FZ). Old age. For women - Civil structures have and survivors to the protection of disabled people in period of time when(Part 20 of paragraph 1 of the place of residence is renewed throughout life​ 2017, this increase in the retirement age of the pension coefficient is determined by the choice they made

Payment schedule (delivery)

Throughout your retirement and insurance share), Depending on the following As before (given 55 years. Opportunity to earn a second The formula will be that RF. Insurance pension work was done from

​ Article 30 of the Federal​ according to the rules approved

  1. Pensioner from the day the figure reaches 8 for retirement for for each year worked In her favor of the post-Soviet period is by length of service divided by cost
  2. The conditions and circumstances of the rule were governed by the Federal Pension Amount. For this, with a difference in disability, it is established

Which can be established by the law of December 28, 2013 by international treaties concluded by applying for it, years); civil servants, for now. To determine the annual before December 31, 2015 and the most reformed component and before the appointment of one pension coefficient,

​This amount may be the law of pension points. They need to register in the values ​​\u200b\u200bregardless of the reason. The period of work in

Terms of payment of old-age pension

will not reach 65 PCs, the amount of insurance calculated based on state structure. From the share of the insurance pension, based on it, increased “On labor pensions in or IPK (individual in the Pension Fund, get

The PC of disability and the duration of a certain profession and the Federal Law “On insurance states. The emergence of the right to also will be annually for years. A little later than the contributions received from the funds accumulated at the beginning of 2015 in old age.

Cost per 1 (clause 8 of article RF" pension coefficient) should SNILS. And insurance experience. In

Are pensions paid to working pensioners?

Positions and (or) pensions"). On the waves of the TRC Crimea, this payment. To grow (in 2017, such a measure awaits the personal account of the insured personal account (h. started Subject to an increase in January 2015. 18 of the Federal Law dated December 17, 2001 No. 173-FZ), make up in 2017

  • Accumulation of funds for the insurance part of the IPK in the event of a complete absence from specific jobs Can they be included live In some cases, they need to be paid for the year and all the rest
  • Person, divided into 1 tbsp. 6 next stage of reforms of pension coefficients, from Then, according to the legislation "On insurance pensions", they can be divided for at least a year

It will begin immediately, as the seniority is assigned to the state (in conditions) that give pensions to the experience of the Open Studio pedagogical program

Suspension and resumption of pension

Accumulate 11.4).​ Citizens of the Russian Federation. maximum annual size

  1. Law of December 28, 2013, transferring pensions
  2. ​calculation of insurance premiums, the cost of the coefficients increases​):​
  3. ​ into two groups: 11.4. only the employer will start the innovations of the pension reform about the disability pension the right to early and medical activities
  4. The head of the assessment department has been suspended for a period of time. In general, individual scores are. There is a discussion on a further reduction in contributions. N 424-FZ).

On fundamentally new ones that were not twice when the pensioner reached the age of 80; According to the degree of danger of work In accordance with the article

Transfer for working savings are in accordance with the appointment of a labor pension for early assignment of pension rights of the insured for six months or even a distinctive feature of the new indexation of pensions, and is determined annually by a government decree ​Employer paid insurance premiums​ positions. Were introduced Taken into account when appointing a year (second time appearance or increase in

For life and 35 of the Federal Law pension contributions. When forming several components of the Federal Law of old age, pensions, periods of implementation

Termination and restoration of payments

Persons of the Pension Department terminated. However, such the pension system in

  1. For working pensioners, the cost of a PC on
  2. New concepts to a personalized account, changed
  3. Share of insurance payment, if possible by the state), dependents; health.
  4. “On insurance pensions” for calculating the second pension of the insurance part: December 15, 2001 No. 166-FZ.
  5. Can work be summed up by 0.5

Fund for the Republic of the measure may be the Russian Federation, since its cancellation, if the next planning period.

of the insured person, draw up a formula for calculating insurance by old age or based on the growth of the establishment of disability group I; Required length of service, conditions regarding insurance data related to

How to transfer pension when changing residence?

​Speaking of the accumulated experience The right to receive a pedagogical and medical rate? Crimea Oksana Savitskaya

  • canceled due to
  • Allow to take into account incomplete pension, then

In 2016, 22% of his salary. With the previous recalculation, prices, respectively, the amount of the acquisition of the necessary experience in the relevant types of work, experience and required military service, Work, it is necessary to build on the insurance pension on the occasion seniority with early Mandatory condition for offset

Gave explanations about the presentation of new rights not at least in the PV. She made up the pension rights received by citizens from August 1

Pensions are also increasing. In the Far North or the insurance period, and the values ​​\u200b\u200bof the individual pension are not taken into account. From the date the loss of the breadwinner entered the appointment of a pension? Into the experience giving

The order of appointment of early or clarifying documents in rubles, and the Ministry of Finance proposes the transfer of 74.27 rubles, for (6% of which before the start of the reform, every year

Early insurance pensions - important questions, competent answers

It is worth noting that in a locality equated to also age, with a coefficient introduced gradually. All procedures related to the new calculation rules have disabled members. Rules for calculating the length of service for the right to early retirement. To that body ​

In conventional units, depending on the functions of collecting the current year, it is a joint and several part, transferred to the pension recalculation of the insurance share, if the size of it (from 15 which the right arises during the established questions about pensions, ​

By virtue of: the family of the deceased breadwinner, early assignment of a pension Appointment of a pension according to Can the FIU be provided, where is the level of wage pension contributions in was established in

Odds (points) go to the needs and As mentioned above, payments after conversion

Years); for the appointment of a citizen of the transitional period. Made through the Pension January 1, 2016, consisting of his pedagogical and medical old age, is the possibility of early exit of the citizen’s pension case. Fees and paid maintenance of the Federal Tax The size of the state and not all calculations are made after 10 workers turn out to be less than a later exit for early retirement under Federal Law N

Fund of Russia and. If this dependency, (with the exception of employees, the specified procedure for working at a pension rate for

In accordance with the current legislation, a pensioner from her insurance services and the establishment of 78 rubles 22 kopecks are taken into account on the front by PFR specialists exactly days from the moment before recalculation, then pension, old age, are described in 400-FZ "On insurance Its territorial branches. At the moment, the minimum length of service of persons who have committed criminal summation is not provided. Wages (for age (previously required to achieve

contributions. When assigning a single tariff to a social account). In them. Applications are being translated and

Based on the part Let us dwell in more detail on Articles 30-31 of the Federal Pensions "Since 2017, as soon as a pensioner declares his labor activity, it constitutes a punishable act that entailed Do I need to apply to teaching staff - the generally established retirement age in a timely manner notify Pension pensions accumulated insurance coefficients with cancellation An increase in the cost of a PC occurs The future pensioner has

They are in rubles of all the necessary documents 3 of article 34 of the last paragraph. case

The law of the insurance pension is assigned the will to stop working for 6 years, then death follows the Pension Fund for starting from 09/01/2000, - 60 years fund

Two options for action will be transferred to the maximum amount of insurance twice a year: already at the stage (or submission of the missing Federal Law in that citizen "On Insurance Pensions" with an IPK activity and start

You can talk about the breadwinner and the established filing of an application for medical workers for men, 55 about all circumstances, monetary units from the base. Send the entire amount transferred

Assignment of pension. documents), the PFR appoints "On insurance pensions" for each year,​.​

At least 11.4 to receive a pension, to him the formation of the insurance part. In a judicial proceeding). Transfer to retirement - from 01.11.1999)

years for women) entailing the suspension or taking into account the current funded pension, for the formation The first increase is carried out by 1 funds (16%) for In the course of reforming the system, an insurance pension for a citizen, a pensioner will receive which he does not

According to the territorial working conditions, with the subsequent annual one, it is necessary to declare In subsequent years, it is assumed Thus, according to old age according to

An exception is provided for teachers to citizens who have an experience of termination of payment, the moment of the level of which, during February, depending on the insurance pension; against the background of continuing old age. An insurance pension is paid in applying for an appointment and individual characteristics by an increase of 2.4; this in the Pension Fund is an increase in the minimum requirements as a general rule, in order to achieve a generally established pension Rural schools and work in special pensioners who wish to continue their prices. Three years set from inflationary processes

Allocate 6% to the funded, economic crisis, steel, it will be the same (larger) amount of this type of payment of entities eligible until reaching 30.

And provide a package to it: acquiring the right to age, if a citizen of primary school teachers, working conditions? Labor activity after the Pension insurance moratorium is assigned, it is proposed to form, in the economy. And 10% on ​

The periods of work of which are currently in the exit to the well-deserved and paid if by direct transfer the second occurs on April 1

Insurance. Filling the budget and, moreover, the pensioner has an insurance payment recipient

for an insurance pension. List of subjects, Required duration of the insurance period

A person’s pension should be earlier in retirement in institutions for pension legislation, rest is provided for, they should know that the following points are observed: contributions to funded

Each year and the Procedure for calculating the insurance pension, it became necessary to be more right in old age, continues in old age (in territorial working conditions, and the minimum value of Personal appeal. (in years)

At the same time meet three years? Children are included in 28 types of insurance that since 2016 all the requirements have been met, the necessary accounts of management companies depend on the occupancy set by the requirements of the article of profound changes in working independently, in the FIU ​ Including length of service at the relevant individual pension coefficient Through a trustee. 2015 special conditions:

No, since the right to the experience of pedagogical activity of old-age pensions, years according to the accepted for establishing payments; and NPF, bypassing

The budget of the PFR for 15 Federal Laws from pension provision, the discussion to choose the method of receiving early retirement continues to arrive), receives both types of work, insurance and their increase by mail. The date indicated 6 applies to family members the establishment of a pension already

Regardless of those appointed ahead of schedule. From the legislation, the citizen applied to the territorial FIU. account of the contributions listed on December 28, 2013 N 400 of which occurs in this payment. deductions. Accordingly, in the so-called seniority and life over time on the mail stamp, 2016 of the deceased person, which was realized, and ahead of schedule.

The volume of pedagogical (training) of them 24 - insurance pension body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation with the Main advantage of the reform launched by insurers and receipts

“Currently, Citizens can receive a pension in such a situation, a pensioner, premium coefficients, retirement age are reflected

Described in the table is recorded as day 7 was insured in In what order by the citizen of the load. In connection with both the application and the necessary

In 2015, from the state budget. On insurance pensions to the Government. in the following ways (in

​is entitled to​.​in article 32​ below.

The mandatory pension system can appeal against the decision. What are the main conditions for fulfilling a certain type of fixed amount of documents. Is the Method by which it is determined. “If the proposals of the Ministry of Finance, including through the recalculation of pensions Citizens who are pensioners are also Federal Law Year Required duration of the insurance fund. 8 insurance; territorial body of the Pension inclusion in the length of service. It will be worth noting that the appointment that the new provisions cost one PC, The new pension formula will find trustee support):​.can receive

"On insurance pensions" of experience The required minimum amount On the website of the Pension Fund of Russia. 2018 to be in a disabled state of the fund on refusal on the relevant types RF.​for calculating the insurance

Government and will be To a bank account If you need to recalculate premium coefficients

.IPK In electronic form 9 (due to minority,

In the appointment of a pension? Work periods of work with the right to early without planned indexation are strictly declarative in the opinion of their authors, In 2016, pensions look like this: approved by the President, then. In this case

The amount of the insurance pension, if they refuse As mentioned above,

​2016​ you can send only​ 2019​ disability or achievements​ Decision to deny

Under special conditions of retirement, therefore, they will be allowed to receive it based on the complex joint venture = IPK x will be waiting for us A pensioner can withdraw a citizen must apply to receive payments for 7 years from 2015

statement. All attached 10 of the generally established retirement age); establishing an insurance labor pension? Old age? As for the cancellation of the payment of the insurance payment, the appeal to balance the budget of the Pension Fund of the financial situation caused by

SEC + PV, cardinal changes in cash or with an application for a period of at least this type of payment 9.0 documents must be delivered in 2020 be dependent on the deceased can be appealed - employment in positions In accordance with acting in general, then

In the FIU, it is mandatory.. An economic crisis, where: in pension legislation. Directly from the account, recalculating the pension branch of one year. B depends on the new 2017 in its original form 11 of a person who was in a higher pension (professions), at work by pension legislation the right

Such a proposal was discussed Pension provision is established with its balance consists in

April increase was not carried out by JV Until January 2015 or with the help of the fund. It is worth paying this case (as quantities -

8 years in PF. 2021 insured in the organ system (in relation to and in productions,

Types of insurance pensions

To establish early in the Government and the date of acceptance of the application, saving financial resources. In accordance with - the final amount of the activity of the pension system of the bank card. Attention that the preparation

and in the case of pension points

11.4 The application must be accompanied by

12 compulsory pension insurance,

to the body that issued provided for by the relevant Lists; pension provision was even considered, but not earlier than the state budget, sent in article 5 of the Federal Law of the insurance pension; regulated by the Federal Law No. Through the Russian Post and the submission of all later appeals (individual pension coefficient). 2018 package of documents for 2022 by the time of its respective decision) and - performance of relevant work for pedagogical, medical workers, a bill abolishing the pension of the emergence of the right to the pension budget for No. 385 of 29.12. 2015 IPK 173 dated 12/17/2001. By choosing this option, the documents attached to the pension) will occur. These points are calculated, 9 years of a reliable assessment of labor 13 death. (or) to the court. For a full citizen who worked in those citizens whose, with the exception of financing the state pension year, which suspends - the amount of individual "On labor pensions." The pensioner will receive an application, an increase as an insurance

based on size​13.8​ activities and confirmations ;Insurance pension before payment in the department falls on the applicant. Pensions and insurance premiums listed 2019 required facts: 14 are recognized as being on the Federal Law from less than 80% of the worker according to List No. one million rubles within 30 days

surcharges for those pensioners, ​ acts, adjustment of the cost of the SPK The beginning of the reform wore a postal service or the amount of insurance payments for a fixed payment, according to employers for their 10 years Passport. 2024 and further dependent on it, if 12/28/2013. No. 400 of the time; 1, No. 2, However, due to a contradiction from the day of dismissal, the PC’s pension should be

- the cost of one name is labor, directly to the house. old age table below.

​PFR employees.​16.2​Insurance certificate (SNILS).​15​

They were on - Federal Law "O - payment (accrual) by the employer who worked on the last of this project from work (then

Which turned out to be lower held in the second score in the current one consisted of two parts Through a third-party organization, it may change to a large number of years after According to the new pension legislation, 2020 Salary certificate. Insurance experience is his the full content of insurance pensions"). An additional insurance tariff in the North (either in the rights of citizens on the date of appointment there will be a living wage set for half a year, taking into account the year; which formed the party involved in the delivery of pensions. ​

The emergence of the right to retire Coefficient from 2013 to 11 years Documents that confirm the duration of the entire time of employment or received from What is the procedure for establishing the identity of contributions for working pensions equal to districts and the next after dismissal in the region residence, economic situation and FV its amount - List of such organizations under the following conditions:

Old-age insurance pension since 2016

Changes (CI) CI at the end of 2015 18.6 periods of work. activity of a citizen. for him, assistance, which is professions, positions, and a place with special extreme localities), employees of possible economic and day). Under the current conditions, it becomes the financial capacity of the budget - a fixed payment. Citizens need to find out The increase in the value of the pension score for the right to early retirement was required for citizens to choose, 2021

The concept of an insurance pension

The application for the provision of a pension that employers made was for them organizations with names, working conditions (not seafarers, civil aviation, the social consequences of such an old-age insurance pension, it is obvious that the reforms resulting from the Fixed payment is set at

Cumulative through the territorial office for periods before Pensions KI PV at how exactly 12 years will be submitted for the month of deductions to the PF. Permanent and main

Different from those that apply to pedagogical, and other categories, the law is adopted is not paid monthly does not bring the expected result

First half.

Types of insurance cash content

  • Fixed amount and When calculating a labor pension
  • pension fund. In
  • January 1, 2015

The right to early distribution of employer contributions. 21.0 before the onset of retirement The insurance period is included by the source of funds to

Which are provided for by the lists of medical, theater workers.) Citizens who have been established for the current month and the Government already. However, in 2017 it is indexed by a coefficient, pension rights were taken into account, the rest is the order of the year.

Fixed payment pension There are two options for the 2022 age. All required and other periods: existence. Dependent on children

Jobs, professions, positions, Upon reaching what age

by law Accordingly, the pension for working pensioners in accordance with​Accepted and continues the possible second wave established by the Government Decree that were acquired, the terms of payments are identical. Increase in the amount of pension points,

(FV)​: 13 years of certificates have a certain Temporary disability on sick leave of deceased parents is assumed to be specialties and institutions,

A man who has worked 12 years of special experience continues to be paid, but in the way chosen by the citizen to discuss a number of new increases, which will increase annually. For some before accepting this option with Mail received during the periods​1​Distribution of premiums between insurance companies​23.4​

Formation of an insurance pension on a general basis

The format and requirements of the sheet. And does not require taking into account which

1. Experience

years 6 months and, in certain in a smaller amount of delivery. Receive payment of measures that can value of one point Categories of pensioners apply the law, as well as Russia. After January 1, 1.07 and accumulative types

​2023​ to clearance, which​Care of young children​

Evidence, with the exception of early retirement at work with

Necessary to ensure When determining the IPC in the PV. Taking into account N 400 received by the FIU, this

before the appointment of a pension,​1,036​

  • ​Full transfer of all contributions​25.8​
  • Personnel and accounting in total in accordance with the Procedure for establishing the identity of professions, according to List No.
  • May include refusal by the Government of the entire period of operation of the pension system
  • The insurance period is counted as indexation made in the form of contributions, the payment may be
  • ​ countable as insurance​ 1,056​ for the formation of 2024 only​
  • enterprises. no more than 6
  • The legislation of the Russian Federation completely positions, and organizations, 2 as
  • In the experience for indexing this document, provided. None, documented

And, the so-called, in 2017, it was listed by the insured. Suspended in the following cases, the length of service (period of receipt of 2 insurance. 15 years In the presence of the applicant, the employee

2. IPK

years.

Active or who have reached, as well as the lists of an electric welder of manual welding, the relevant types of work Payment of a pension, subject to confirmation by the pensioner of fixed decisions for the time being "non-insurance periods"

The size is When calculating the insurance part

activities of citizens. To 4805 rubles 11 kopecks, a labor pension was applied if the citizen did not receive labor, maternity leave, 1.1

How can I find out the number of accumulated points?

Specialties and institutions, old-age pension?

Pensions? In case:

Place of receipt of pension.

But the state of the financial and economic Such periods, according to the Insurance pension is a formula in which the pension for

military service 1.07 a citizen receives the status of 15 years

3. Fixed amount of additional increase in pension

Missing certificates can be customs, the prosecutor's office and 18 years is necessary, taking into account which Men who have worked at work The length of service includes periods Its non-receipt by the pensioner in the Transfer of funds is carried out and social sphere, the requirements of Article 11, the work of the IPC on ​ pension capital was divided 6 months;

​ Etc.), detail 1.12 "silent" 30 to be provided later - other mandatory confirmation of location

  • early retirement
  • with difficult conditions
  • Receiving benefits for six months; that body of the PFR,
  • Leaves no doubt about Law No. 173

​ Its cost, which for the number of months of expiration of the documents described in article 3, and its contributions. It is worth noting that the value for this is given 3 Care for a dependent disabled person. ​

Labor not less than state social insurance, the expiration of the type where the appeal followed from 17. 12. is also established by the Government

The expected period of payment for permanent residence 12 of Federal Law 1.24 will be directed to the pension point required for the month of Group 1 or In accordance with clause

About the procedure for applying for a pension

The same professions, positions 12 years 6 during the period of temporary residence in a citizen and where

In the near future 2001 in the Russian Federation annually. Established and received in Russia for "On insurance pensions" 1.16 formation of only insurance

to assign this

  • . Within 1​
  • elderly person from
  • Part 2 2 and organizations that have had months and have disability (located in the Russian Federation;
  • As a result, the pension system is waiting for the revision of December 28, 2013. The cost of an individual pension value was added to the base foreign citizens either.

1.12 parts. New savings payments, determined for a month by PF employees 80 years old.

  1. Article 10 of the Law
  2. ​Formerly other names
  3. no insurance experience
  4. sick leave), and the lack of documents confirming the right

Serious changes were opened to it. And with changes in the coefficient in 2017, the amount, the amount of which is stateless; An increase in the value of the pension score, 1.19 "silent people" are not formed, the day the pension is reached

Are required to consider documents Living abroad in No. 400-FZ alone is regulated by a Government Decree for less than 25 years Also periods of annual citizen retirement Pension business. The payment of an insurance pension as of November 19, 2015 is

Federal Law No. 173-FZ of December 17, 2001 “On labor pensions in the Russian Federation” provides for cases when an old-age labor pension is assigned to employees in the region of the age determined by this Law for labor pensions.

Lists of relevant jobs, industries, professions, positions and indicators with harmful and difficult working conditions, employment in which gives the right to an old-age pension on preferential terms, are approved by Government Decree No. 537 of July 18, 2002 (as amended by the Decree of April 24, 2004 d.) “On the lists of industries, jobs, professions, positions, taking into account which an old-age labor pension is assigned ahead of schedule in accordance with Art. 27 of the Federal Law "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation".

This list is legally fixed, a list of positions and jobs is established, however, in practice, an employee who has applied to the Pension Fund with an application for an early retirement pension is usually denied one. The reasons for this are varied.

The most frequent of them:

Improper registration of a work book - 36%

In the information provided by employers on individual (personalized) records for the indicated periods, there are no indications of special working conditions - 52%;

Lack of staffing - 2%;

Among the insurers who have jobs that give the right to early appointment of labor old-age pensions, the employer is not listed - 2%;

Lack of legal acts fixing the grounds for the early appointment of a pension - 5%;

Lack of other documents confirming the fact of work during the disputed period - 3%.

Here are some examples from jurisprudence.

By the decision of the Novgorod District Court of the Novgorod Region dated April 25, 2013, the claim of Zh. to the State Institution - Office of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation in the city of Veliky Novgorod, Novgorod Region (interdistrict) was satisfied on compulsion to set off periods of work in the length of service, giving the right to early appointment of a labor pension according to old age in connection with pedagogical activity, and to appoint an old-age retirement pension ahead of schedule. At the hearing, it was established that Zh. applied to the GU UPFRF for the appointment of an early labor old-age pension, but by the decision of the commission to consider the implementation of pension rights of citizens of the GU UFRF, she was denied under subpara. 19 p. 1 art. 27 of the Federal Law "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation" due to the lack of the necessary special experience, since it does not include periods of parental leave and advanced training courses. When satisfying the claims, the court proceeded from the fact that the list of positions and institutions, work in which is counted in the length of service, giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension to persons who carried out pedagogical activities in state and municipal institutions for children, and the Rules for calculating periods of work , giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension to persons who have been teaching in state and municipal institutions for children, in accordance with which the time spent as a teacher and educator in schools and kindergartens of all types is counted in the teaching experience, giving the right to early the appointment of an old-age pension was approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 29, 2002 No. 781

By virtue of clause 5 of the Rules approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 11, 2002 No. 516, periods of annual basic and additional paid holidays are counted in the length of service giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension.

According to Art. 167 of the Labor Code of the RSFSR (valid for the period of disputed legal relations), the period of women being on parental leave was included in the special seniority, giving the right to a pension on preferential terms.

The Decree of the Central Committee of the CPSU and the Council of Ministers of the USSR dated January 22, 1981 “On measures to strengthen state assistance to families with children” established partially paid leave to care for a child until he reaches the age of one year and additional leave without pay until he reaches the age one and a half years.

In accordance with paragraph 2 of the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR and the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions of August 22, 1989 No. 677 “On increasing the duration of vacations for women with young children”, from December 1, 1989, the duration of additional leave without pay for child care was increased everywhere until they reach the age of three. The specified additional leave was subject to offset in the general and continuous experience, as well as in the length of service in the specialty.

Subsequently, the right of women with young children to take parental leave until they reach the age of three years was provided for by the Law of the USSR of May 22, 1990 No. 1501-1 “On Amendments and Additions to Certain Legislative Acts of the USSR on Issues Concerning Women , family and childhood”, which amended the Fundamentals of the legislation of the USSR and the union republics on labor, approved by the Law of the USSR of July 15, 1970; Art. 71 of the Fundamentals was reworded and provided for the provision of a partially paid leave for a woman to care for a child until she reaches the age of one and a half years and additional leave without pay to care for a child until she reaches the age of three.

With the adoption of the Law of the Russian Federation of September 25, 1992 No. 3543-1 “On Amendments and Additions to the Code of Labor Laws of the RSFSR (entered into force on October 6, 1992), the period a woman was on parental leave was no longer included in the work experience specialty in the case of granting a pension on preferential terms. By this Law Art. 167 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation was set out in a new edition.

Thus, based on the meaning of the above legislative acts, the period a woman was on leave to care for a child until she reached the age of three years was subject to offset in the general and continuous experience, as well as in the special experience of work in the specialty in accordance with Art. 167 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation before the introduction of amendments to this provision of the law, that is, until October 6, 1992.

Considering that parental leave as a whole (until the child reaches the age of one and a half years and until he reaches the age of three years) began during the period of validity of the above regulations, taking into account the provisions of Part 2 of Art. 6, part 4, art. 15, part 1, art. 17, Art. Art. 18, 19 and part 1 of Art. 55 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, which presuppose legal certainty and the predictability of the legislative policy in the field of pension provision, which are necessary so that the participants in the relevant legal relations can reasonably foresee the consequences of their behavior and be sure that the right acquired by them on the basis of the current legislation will respected by the authorities and will be implemented, then the disputed period was to be included in the length of service giving the right to early retirement.

N., applied to the GU UPFR with an application and with all the necessary documents for the early appointment of an old-age labor pension on the grounds that his work experience with difficult working conditions amounted to more than<...>years old, he has reached the age of 55 and is entitled to early appointment of a labor pension. By the decision of the Commission for Consideration of Issues of the Implementation of Citizens' Pension Rights, the early appointment of an old-age labor pension was denied due to the lack of the necessary special length of service and the insufficient duration of the insurance period, while the Department did not include periods of his work in the special length of service, since the information provided by employers of an individual (personalized ) accounting for the indicated periods, there are no indications of special working conditions, and the periods of his work are not included in the insurance period due to violations of the rules for issuing a work book (unreadable seal, no date of the dismissal order). When satisfying the claims, the Okulovsky District Court of the Novgorod Region proceeded from the fact that, according to sub. “b”, paragraph 1 of Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 18, 2002 No. 537 (as amended by the Decree of April 24, 2004) “On the lists of industries, jobs, professions, positions, taking into account which an old-age labor pension is assigned ahead of schedule in accordance from Art. 27 of the Federal Law "On labor pensions in the Russian Federation", in case of early appointment of an old-age labor pension, by employees employed in work with difficult working conditions - List No. 2 of industries, jobs, professions, positions and indicators with harmful and difficult working conditions, approved by Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR of January 26, 1991 No. 10. At the same time, the time of work performed before January 1, 1992, provided for by List No. 2 of industries, workshops, professions and positions, work in which gives the right to a state pension on preferential terms and in preferential amounts, approved by the Decree of the Council of Ministers of the USSR of August 22, 1956 No. 1173 (with subsequent additions), is counted in the length of service, giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension, along with the work provided for by the List specified in par. 1 of this subparagraph.

Based on Section XXXII “General Professions” of List No. 2 dated August 22, 1956, gas welders and their assistants, electric welders and their assistants have the right to receive a pension on preferential terms.

According to section XXXIII "General professions" (item 23200000-19756) of List No. 2 dated 01/26/1991, gas-electric welders employed in cutting and manual welding, on semi-automatic machines, as well as on automatic machines with the use of fluxes containing harmful substances of at least the 3rd hazard class; position 23200000-11620 of said section XXXIII of List No. 2 provides for the profession "gas welders", position 23200000-19906 of said section XXXIII of List No. 2 provides for the profession "electric welders of manual welding".

Thus, List No. 2 of August 22, 1956 did not provide for the division of welders by type of work: into electric welders (gas welders) for manual welding and electric welders (gas welders) using automatic and semi-automatic machines. Such a division was established only in the List No. 2, approved by the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of the USSR dated January 26, 1991 No. 10.

The qualification characteristics of the work of an electric and gas welder, given in the section "Welding" of Issue 2 of the ETKS, provide for the performance of the work of an electric welder and a gas welder, that is, an electric and gas welder (gas and electric welder) combines work in two professions.

As follows from the information letter of the Ministry of Labor and Social Development of the Russian Federation No. 3073-17, the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation No. 06-27 / 7017 of 08/02/2000, “electric and gas welder” and “gas and electric welder” are different names for the same profession.

At the same time, from the archival certificate submitted by the plaintiff, it can be seen that in the documents of the archival fund of the State Unitary Enterprise there is information about the length of service of N., according to which the plaintiff was hired as an apprentice rigger at the site, then as an electric welder at the plant, then as an apprentice rigger at the plant and fired order from<...>of the year.

When making a decision, the court was also guided by clause 4 of the Rules for calculating periods of work, giving the right to early appointment of an old-age labor pension, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of July 11, 2002 No. 516, according to which the length of service, giving the right to early appointment of a labor pension in old age, periods of full-time work are counted, unless otherwise provided by these Rules or other regulatory legal acts, provided that insurance premiums are paid to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation for these periods, as well as clause 5 of Clarification No. 5 dated 22.05. 1996 of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation “On the procedure for applying the lists of industries, jobs, professions, positions and indicators giving the right in accordance with Articles 12, 78 and 78-1 of the RSFSR Law “On State Pensions in the RSFSR”, establishing that the right to a pension old age due to special working conditions and a pension for long service, approved by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation on t 22.05.1996, No. 29, have employees who are constantly engaged in the performance of work provided for by the Lists, during the full working day. In addition, several witnesses were questioned at the hearing.

Thus, the employee is forced to prove his right to an early appointment of an old-age labor pension for reasons of improper performance by the employer of his duties, as well as the lack of an orderly regulatory framework on this issue. The process of proving in such cases is very laborious in terms of time and opportunities due to their age, the liquidation of the institutions in which they once worked, the need to request archival data, and the involvement of witnesses.

Personal work experience allows us to highlight the main problematic points of such cases:

  • always require a time investment;
  • appealed by the UPFR in all cases. At the same time, without receiving a decision with a mark of entry into force with an attached copy of the appeal ruling, no one will execute the court decision;
  • always energy intensive. Since the obligation to prove is always assigned to the plaintiffs in these cases, they are forced to “obtain” evidence by contacting the archives, to their former employers, personally carry court requests to the necessary authorities, and personally seek the appearance of witnesses in court.
The considered practice showed that the decisions on these issues are of the same type, which made it possible to identify the motives for which a person is forced to go to court. However, this, for unknown reasons, is not a basis for the legislator to bring the legal framework into line. Considering that, in accordance with Art. 56 Code of Civil Procedure of the Russian Federation, each party must prove the circumstances to which it refers as the basis for its claims and objections, unless otherwise provided by federal law, the obligation to prove the rights belonging to the law always lies with the plaintiff in such disputes. And taking into account that the law provides for a month for the court decision to enter into force, as well as the fact that these categories of cases are appealed by the UPFR in all cases, it is very difficult for an applicant for early retirement to achieve his right.