Day of the Russian air force. Aviation Day (Air Fleet Day) When is the day of the videoconferencing of the year

In mid-August, another professional holiday of the Russian military is celebrated, comparable in popularity to the Day of the Navy and the Day of the Airborne Forces. This is the holiday of Russian military pilots - Day of the Air Force of the Russian Federation.

When is celebrated by the Russian Air Force

Russian Air Force Day is celebrated annually 12th of August in accordance with the 2006 presidential decree "On the establishment of professional holidays and memorable days in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation."

Russian Air Force Day has the status of a memorable day and is not a day off.

Day 12th of August chosen to honor military pilots for a reason. The fact is that on August 12 (July 30, old style), 1912, the Russian emperor Nicholas II by his decree, he formed the first military aviation unit in Russia, which was subordinate to the General Staff.

Later, when aviation, including the military, conquered the skies more and more firmly, the aviation unit grew into the Imperial Air Force, the traditions of which were preserved in Soviet times.

The victory of the October Revolution in 1918 in Soviet Russia, the workers 'and peasants' Red Air Fleet was created. In 1933, a holiday was established in honor of the Soviet pilots - Aviation Day (Day of the USSR Air Force), which was celebrated on August 18.

Since 1980, the Day of the USSR Air Force has been celebrated on the third Sunday of August, this tradition continues to this day, therefore, the civil aviation holiday in 2017 will be celebrated 20 august.

On Aviation Day, festive events associated with the Russian Air Force are traditionally also held. But the holiday of military pilots itself, as mentioned above, is celebrated a week earlier - on August 12.

The feat of Russian pilots

Domestic military aviation, which began its heroic path in the First World War, today is one of the strongest in the world. Soviet pilots covered themselves with unfading glory during the Great Patriotic War, their feat was praised in literature, poetry, and cinema.

You can remember poems Vladimir Vysotsky“I am the Yak-fighter”, “There are eight of them - there are two of us. The alignment before the battle is not ours, but we will play ”,“ We ​​flew like ducks from soggy fields ”and other works.

The most famous Soviet films about the feat of pilots during the Great Patriotic War: "Chronicle of a Dive Bomber", "Some Old Men Go to Battle", "Night Witches" in the Sky, "Clear Sky" and others.

Aerospace Forces of Russia

Today the Air Force is the most important part of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

In 2015, in accordance with the decree of the President of Russia, the Air Force was merged with the Aerospace Defense Forces, and a new type of troops was born - the Russian Aerospace Forces (VKS RF).

The Russian Aerospace Forces from the very first for its existence began to fulfill the assigned tasks. Russian pilots became especially famous during the operation in the Syrian Arab Republic against the Islamic State terrorist group banned in the Russian Federation.

1 The organization is prohibited on the territory of the Russian Federation.

is a near-earth object with a diameter of about 30 meters. It was discovered on August 29, 2006, when it was at a distance of 4.5 million km. from our planet. Scientists observed the celestial body for 10 days, after which the asteroid was no longer visible through telescopes.

Based on such a short observation period, it is impossible to accurately determine the distance to which the asteroid 2006 QV89 will approach the Earth on 09.09.2019, since the asteroid has not been observed since then (since 2006). Moreover, according to various estimates, the object may approach our planet not at all on the 9th, but on a different date in September 2019.

As for whether 2006 QV89 will collide with Earth on September 9, 2019 or not - collision probability is extremely low.

Thus, the Sentry System (developed by the JPL Center for NEO Studies) shows that the probability of a body colliding with the Earth is 1:9100 (those. about one ten thousandth of a percent).

The European Space Agency (ESA) estimates the chance of crossing the orbit of an asteroid with our planet as 1 in 7300 (0,00014 % ). ESA ranked 2006 QV89 in 4th place among the celestial bodies that pose a potential danger to the Earth. According to the agency, the exact time of the "flight" of the body on September 9, 2019 is 10:03 Moscow time.

In both Orthodoxy and Catholicism, Easter always falls on Sunday.

Easter 2020 is preceded by Great Lent, which begins 48 days before the Bright Feast. And after 50 days, Trinity is celebrated.

Popular pre-Christian customs that have survived to this day include dyeing eggs, making cakes and cottage cheese puffs.


Easter treats are consecrated in the church on Saturday, on the eve of Easter 2020, or after the service on the very day of the Feast.

One should greet each other on Easter with the words "Christ is Risen", and answer - "Truly He is Risen".

This will be the fourth game for the Russian team in this qualifying tournament. Let us remind you that in the previous three meetings Russia lost 1: 3 to Belgium “at the start”, and after that it won two dry victories - over Kazakhstan (4: 0) and over San Marino (9: 0). The last victory was the largest ever in the history of the Russian national football team.

As for the upcoming meeting, according to the bookmakers, the Russian national team is the favorite in it. The Cypriots are objectively weaker than the Russians, and the islanders cannot expect anything good from the upcoming match. However, it should be borne in mind that the teams have never met before, and therefore unpleasant surprises can await us.

The Russia - Cyprus meeting will take place on June 11, 2019 In Nizhniy Novgorod at the stadium of the same name, built for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. Start of the match - 21:45 Moscow time.

Where and at what time do the national teams of Russia and Cyprus play:
* Location of the match - Russia, Nizhny Novgorod.
* The start time of the game is 21:45 Moscow time.

On Saturday, August 12, the Forsage-2017 aviation festival will take place in the Patriot military-patriotic park of culture and recreation.

A professional holiday celebrated by combat pilots of the air fleet of the Russian Federation, the Day of the Air Force is now celebrated in accordance with the Decree of the President of Russia "On the Establishment of the Day of the Air Force" signed on August 29, 1997, No. 949, annually on August 12.

Of course, the new Bolshevik government understood how important the development of aviation was for the country. Therefore, a complete change in the leadership and course of development of the country did not stop the construction of new aircraft factories already in the Soviet Union. In particular, by the beginning of World War II, the USSR was producing five dozen aircraft per day.

Moreover, after the start of the war, the production of aircraft was doubled, and in the fall of 1941, one hundred new machines rolled off the assembly line every day.

The Great Patriotic War ended, but the country's air force continued to develop. Its power was constantly growing, but the Air Force Day itself was celebrated by military pilots only in their circles, at the national level this event does not yet exist

Usually 12.08 in all cities of the state there are massive celebrations. Crowds of people can be seen in squares and parks. Historical facts about aviation are usually brought up during the celebration. For example, the following:

In 1914, there were 263 aircraft in the imperial fleet. It is noteworthy that no country in the world at that time could boast of such indicators.

In October 1917, the revolution began, a change of power took place. The coup had a positive effect on the aviation industry, since the number of aircraft equipment increased to 700. The Bolshevik authorities understood that the development of the air fleet, the construction of specialized factories in the USSR was a necessary measure.

By the time the Second World War began, state production facilities could produce 50 aircraft per day. By the fall of 1941, the figures had doubled, so that the conveyors produced 100 pieces of equipment daily.

Many families have veterans who remember these times. If your grandfather or an elderly neighbor in the stairwell defended their homeland, fighting in the air, remember when Air Force Day is celebrated in 2017 and congratulate the hero who gave you a clear sky over your head.

After the end of hostilities, the development of the industry did not slow down. Its power grew steadily.

The Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation plans to unite the two events into a single whole, the 105th anniversary of the Aerospace Forces, which will begin on August 12, 2017, followed by the Army 2017 forum, which will be held from August 22 to 27.

In addition to the newest Su-35 and Su-30 fighters, as well as the Su-34 front-line bombers, the events dedicated to the 105th anniversary will be attended by veterans of the Il-2, Po-2 aircraft industry and the military transport S-47. The end of the show will be a demonstration performance of the "Swifts" -as in the performance of the most difficult aerobatics in pairs, groups and singles. Six fighters will demonstrate aerobatics over the Gulf of Finland.

Those wishing to attend this air show must have identification documents with them.

At the moment, all participants of the festival are actively training, the pilots have started training flights, which are conducted near permanent airfields. Crews practice group flight during planned flights, lining up bearing with an interval and distance of 20-40 meters.

There will be a demonstration of ground military equipment.

On a holiday, a field kitchen will work for everyone.

The entrance is free.

And from 22 to 27 August, as stated above, the Ministry of Defense is holding the International Military-Technical Forum "Army 2017". Paid entrance.

This is the largest exhibition of military and special equipment, as well as weapons in Russia. This year this exhibition will be held in the format of a show, it will be called "Polite People". With the participation of modern ground military equipment, aircraft and helicopters, special forces.

Advertising

The number of celebrations of the professional holiday of military aviation, anti-aircraft missile forces, radio-technical troops, air and anti-missile defense forces and space forces was set by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation for August 12.

On August 12, 1912, an order was issued by the Russian Military Department, according to which the State of the aeronautical unit of the General Directorate of the General Staff was put into operation. In commemoration of this event, August 12 is considered to be the beginning of the creation of Russian military aviation, and the date itself was the basis for the establishment of a professional holiday for pilots of the air fleet and aviation infrastructure workers - the Day of the Russian Air Force (Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 949 of August 29, 1997 "On the establishment of the Day of Military -air force ").

Usually 12.08 in all cities of the state there are massive celebrations. Crowds of people can be seen in squares and parks. Historical facts about aviation are usually brought up during the celebration.

For example, the following:

In 1914, there were 263 aircraft in the imperial fleet. It is noteworthy that no country in the world at that time could boast of such indicators.

In October 1917, the revolution began, a change of power took place. The coup had a positive effect on the aviation industry, since the number of aircraft equipment increased to 700. The Bolshevik authorities understood that the development of the air fleet, the construction of specialized factories in the USSR was a necessary measure.

By the time the Second World War began, state production facilities could produce 50 aircraft per day. By the fall of 1941, the figures had doubled, so that the conveyors produced 100 pieces of equipment daily. Many families have veterans who remember these times.

After the end of hostilities, the development of the industry did not slow down. Its power grew steadily. At that time, the holiday was unofficial, so that it was celebrated in close companies without pomp and state-level parades. However, the situation soon changed. In addition to this holiday dedicated to military pilots, there is an event for people who have dedicated their lives to civil aviation. This is the third Sunday in August.

Today, the RF Air Force, which is the most important component of the Russian Armed Forces, carries out many defense, strategic and reconnaissance tasks, the importance of which in the country's defense and security cannot be overestimated.

Air Force aviation includes long-range, front-line, military transport and army aviation, which, in turn, include bomber, assault, fighter, reconnaissance, transport and special aviation. In 2015, in accordance with the decree of the President of the Russian Federation, the Air Force was combined with the Aerospace Defense Forces and formed a new type of troops - the Aerospace Forces (VKS), which began to perform the assigned tasks on August 1.

Did you spot a typo or mistake? Select the text and press Ctrl + Enter to tell us about it.

Most of our contemporaries flew into the air at least once aboard an airliner. This means that he entrusted his life in the reliable hands of civilian air fleet employees and employees of the aviation sector, who ensure the safety of air transportation no less than flight personnel. And on August 21, we all have the opportunity to thank these people by celebrating their professional holiday with them. Yes, and there is no need to confuse Air Fleet Day with Air Force Day - these are different holidays.

History

Military aviation was the first to appear in our country, and the civil air fleet was born second. Regular air services began in the USSR in 1922, when the permanent Moscow-Konigsberg line was launched. With the development of the country's civil air fleet "took the wing" and to celebrate this phenomenon, in 1933, thanks to J.V. Stalin, this important holiday was born - at that time it was called "Day of the Soviet Air Fleet". It is clear that after the collapse of the Union, a change was made to the name and the holiday received its current name.

Today, more than 4,000 aircraft and 2,000 helicopters belonging to various Russian airlines carry up to 30% of passengers and cargo on intercity and international airlines "from the southern seas to the polar region."

Traditions

Every year the celebration of this important date is gaining wider scope in our country. Large-scale air shows are held at all civilian airfields, both with the participation of professional aerobatic teams and with the participation of amateur pilots.

In many Russian cities, mass public festivities are held; TV programs include:

  • plots from the life of civil aviation;
  • stories of outstanding pilots about their working biography;
  • reports from the pilots' performances;
  • feature films of the relevant subject.

On this day, not only civilian pilots walk, but also military ones, as well as everyone who is at least to some extent connected with aviation in general. And, which is quite natural, most people meet not only on the streets, but also at the festive table. Many airlines gather employees for cooperative events. Distinguished specialists are presented with awards and valuable gifts.