What can you say about a person by handwriting. Graphology: psychology of handwriting. Public Relations Manager

Interestingly, handwriting, like character, begins to form at an early age, and can undergo changes throughout life. Determining a person's character by handwriting is not a myth. A science such as graphology is used in many fields, from psychology to police examinations, which speaks of the seriousness of this topic.

Often, an inexperienced person may also be interested in this issue. For example, for the sake of personal analysis or out of simple curiosity. So how do you learn to see the character in the written text?

It is important to understand that such an analysis should be carried out on the basis of many indicators, and not any one factor. To get a complete picture of a person, it is necessary to analyze not only special cases, but also learn to see the relationship of all criteria.

Where to begin

If it seems to you that any written text is suitable for graphological analysis, then you are mistaken. In order for your research to be as accurate as possible, a number of conditions must be observed:

  1. The text should be written by hand, and on a clean, ideally, album sheet.
  2. The quality of the information received will depend on the amount of written text. The minimum size is 4 lines.
  3. Don't forget about the signature. It plays an important role in handwriting analysis.
  4. Use a pencil or fountain pen to write. These tools are the best at conveying the degree of pressure.
  5. You cannot use text from a postcard or official document for analysis.
  6. It is best to use several texts written at different times.

Handwriting analysis criteria

So, all the preparatory stages are over, you have a text for analysis in your hands, and you are ready to start it. What should you pay attention to? What conclusions can be drawn?

What is he talking about pressure when writing:

  1. If all the letters turned out to be bright, well distinguishable, then this characterizes a person as self-confident, energetic and capable of self-discipline. Such a person is always visible. He attracts attention with his confidence, calmness and inner integrity. He is moderately sociable.
  2. If you have before you a text written with a light, almost transparent pressure, then its author is a sensual and romantic nature. Such a person always hovers in the clouds, withdraws into himself and dreams a lot. At the same time, he is very responsible, but not quick. He tries to do everything slowly in order to avoid mistakes. Light pressing is often a sign of a person with a weak will.

What can tell writing tilt:

  1. If, when writing, the words are slightly tilted to the left, then in front of you is a person who is inclined to put himself and his interests above others. He is an individualist and critical thinker.
  2. If the words are strongly inclined to the left, then the person is very independent. He has his own opinion and answer to any problem.
  3. The most common option is considered a slight tilt to the right. Such people are always calm and balanced. They are happy to be in good company, but solitude is not alien to them either. Their mood may change frequently.
  4. If the inclination to the right is strong, then the person is very persistent and purposeful. He is a maximalist in everything. The leader in life and wants to always and in everything to be the first. If they decide on something, they go to the end. They live by the principle: all or nothing. They fall in love easily and tend to be jealous of their soul mate.
  5. If in front of you is a text written without a slope, then its author is a person who is harmonious in everything. He surprisingly combines emotionality with prudence. He makes a decision only after carefully weighing the pros and cons. Very stubborn.

What will tell handwriting size:

  1. The text written in large letters indicates that its author is sociable. He is open to everything new and fits easily into any team. He is a born leader who can easily convince others.
  2. But small letters, on the contrary, indicate secrecy, restraint and prudence. In work, such a person is pedantic and responsible. Easily concentrates on the process.
  3. A wide handwriting is inherent in creative people. Narrow - rational and frugal.

What are they talking about corners and roundness:

  1. Roundness when writing is a sign of a kind and sympathetic person. He is gentle by nature, can easily give in or agree to a compromise. You can always rely on him in a difficult situation.
  2. And wat corners in letters are a sign of selfishness. Such a person always relies only on himself, which he also expects from others. He wants to be independent and doesn't like being told.

What will they tell strings... It is difficult to notice this feature on a lined sheet. Therefore, for the purity of the experiment, you should write the text on a white sheet of paper.

  1. For optimistic and cheerful people, the lines always creep up.
  2. Pessimists, on the other hand, write down the page.
  3. If the text is written directly, then you have a calm and reasonable person.
  4. If the text "jumps", then the person is subject to frequent mood swings.

What can they tell fields... This factor can tell about a person's attitude to the material side of life:

  1. If the margins are wide, then you have a generous and open person.
  2. We should not forget that everything is good in moderation. Excessive margins are a sign of pathos, luxury, and bragging rights.
  3. And if wide fields also expand to the bottom, then a person is characterized by carelessness and squandering.
  4. Narrow padding indicates frugality. Of course, as with wide margins, there is a difference between being frugal and parsimonious.
  5. Fields narrowing downwards betray a greedy and stingy person.

Inner world by the density of the written:

  1. If you see a text written in small handwriting, then you have an introverted person who does not want to let anyone into his inner world. It is very difficult to find a common language with him, but if you succeed, you will have a real and devoted friend.
  2. Sweeping handwriting speaks of an open personality. He easily converges with people, is cheerful and friendly. True, he is often very frivolous and unnecessary.

Connections in letters:

  1. If the words are written without a break, all the letters are interconnected, then you have a direct, consistent and purposeful person. He is predictable in his actions and is always guided by logic.
  2. But the gaps in writing give out an extraordinary and talented person, from whom you do not have to expect prudence and consistency. They would rather listen to their intuition than think about the facts.

Of course, even if you take into account every factor, your analysis will be very superficial. Real graphologists argue that more than one text is required for a qualitative analysis. Make sure you have a sample of each letter of the alphabet.

Character and signature

Handwriting analysis is sometimes very difficult. And the picture can turn out to be very ambiguous. In such cases, the analysis of a person's signature comes to the rescue. She can tell about her author no less than her handwriting, and sometimes even more:

  1. The simpler the signature, the more confident the author is.
  2. If there are loops and squiggles, then the person is cunning and observant.
  3. The more diverse elements in the signature, the more extraordinary the personality. Strokes and curls give out an inventive and resourceful person with a vivid imagination and the makings of an artist.
  4. If the signature is crossed out, then its author is harsh, impulsive and very energetic.
  5. Enterprising people always emphasize their signature. However, it should be noted that if the trait returns to the beginning, then the person is very selfish, fixated on himself and does not know how to trust others at all.
  6. If the signature is in a circle, then the person has a timid and shy character.
  7. If the first letter of the signature coincides with the surname, then you have a person who sensibly evaluates his capabilities. He is simple and humble.
  8. Drawing undue attention to the first letter is a sign of narcissism and ambition. Such a person cannot grasp the essence of things and cannot concentrate.
  9. Zigzags and waves in the painting are a sign of activity and a cheerful disposition. Such people cannot sit in one place, cannot concentrate on anything and do one thing for a long time.
  10. The upward-looking signature is a sign of optimism, energy and bright temperament.
  11. A horizontal position speaks of confidence and discretion.
  12. Downward orientation is a sign of insecurity and isolation.
  13. If there is a dot at the end of the signature, then such a person is very disciplined.

Conclusion

Of course, many people are interested in studying the topic of graphology on their own. And it is right. Handwriting analysis will help you understand not only those around you, but also yourself, learn to control weaknesses and emphasize strengths, deal with shortcomings and improve your best features. After all, handwriting, like character, can change, which means that graphology is a tool for self-improvement.

NATALIA EROFEEVSKAYA

Graphologists claim that handwriting helps to determine distinctive character traits... To understand the character, you need to know the signs of writing letters. It is noticed that people have a different handwriting, like character.

What is graphology and who are graphologists

Graphology Is a science that studies handwriting, as an example - a graphological analysis of a person's character by his handwriting. Graphologists as follows from the definition - people capable of performing such an analysis. Although until the middle of the last century, the methods of this science were considered in the form of those that help to study the characters of people in psychology, in our time this doctrine of the inextricable connection between character and handwriting is considered pseudoscientific, it is referred to as pro-scientific thinking. In medicine, this term is found in the form of an opportunity to study handwriting as an auxiliary element for tracking diseases of the brain and central nervous system.

Modern scientists are skeptical about graphology, despite the past achievements of science.

The scientific community questions the veracity of graphology. A large number of researchers graphology is recognized as a pseudoscience... The British Society of Psychologists puts graphology on a par with astrology. Despite the fact that initially the science of handwriting and character analysis found support in scientific circles, as well as the fact that individual studies support the reliability of such a theory, most scientists are sure that graphology has no predictive ability.

But still there are many who believe in the ability of graphology to determine the main character traits. Of course, no one guarantees 100% probability and accuracy in judgments, but approximate characteristic of a person will be indicated by handwriting.

Why do we need a psychological analysis of a personality based on handwriting?

It should be noted right away that the handwriting description makes it possible to make likely conclusions but not precise statements. In addition, the analysis of human handwriting in psychology with examples is common and it is believed that it provides a general description of human psychology, but not an accurate one. In addition, graphologists need at least a page of handwritten text, and even better a couple, which are written in dissimilar situations.

Why is analysis needed? Often, cadres are required to identify the main personality traits, character traits and state of mind of the applicant. This will make it possible to more accurately determine its compliance with the work. In addition, knowledge of graphology will help a person decide on a choice or when changing a field of activity. Remember that every attribute should not be regarded as absolute dogma. It needs to be compared with the rest of the features.

The analysis of handwriting will allow you to find the main character traits. This is sometimes important when applying for a job.

An interesting discovery was made by Western scientists. It turned out that people who lost their arms, legs and mouths are trying to deduce the same letters as they wrote earlier. It turns out that we write like this as the brain tells us, and the hands only follow orders.

For this reason handwriting - a mirror of a person... This fact has also been proven by biologist Preyer. He conducted an experiment using hypnosis. The person was inspired that he was angry or boastful, at the same time the text was dictated to him. As a result, the handwriting turned out to be different, with characteristic features.

What does handwriting depend on?

Many are interested in the question what does our handwriting depend on? According to the observations of scientists, our handwriting depends not only on age, but also on profession and position. Moreover, each of us has several handwritings. One is for personal notes, the other is for important statements, the third is for congratulations and letters to friends.

But for graphologists, they are all the same, even parsing a crooked handwriting (for example, as a result of illness or stress) is not difficult. In all the handwritings of one person, only the size of the letters and the quality are changed, the internal structure does not change. It would seem, what is the dependence of character and these scribbles? Scientists have developed feature system, explaining the features of a person's handwriting and his character.

Some of them are immediately visible, others - if you look closely, but still others - have nothing to do with experience. There are many dark spots in this science, or as scientists are sure, pseudoscience, but this does not prevent people from using graphology in practice.

Determination of character by handwriting of a person with examples

So let's consider signs for graphological analysis and find out what a person's handwriting says with examples:

Incline

20-30 degrees to the right... This is the most popular slope. Such people can be called open, but one cannot say that they are impulsive. A person is characterized by the ability to keep emotions in tense, emergency situations.
If the slope is stronger, 50-60 degrees to the right- an indicator of the desire for communication and love. These people are more likely to try to show their feelings. A person with a similar handwriting is receptive to everything new. At the same time, the owners of such an inclination have developed possessive instincts.
Little tilt to the left speaks of the predominance of reason over emotions. Such people are secretive, rational.
Large tilt to the left more common in left-handers. There is great control of emotions, secrecy combined with sensuality.
If no slope- balance of emotions and rationality.

Pressure

Nowadays, when there are many varieties of pens, it is sometimes difficult to determine the pressure. But if you can disassemble it, then it will help a lot.

Strong pressure- evidence of perseverance, energy, ability to work. They are sociable individuals who love their work and people.
If surface and light pressure, then such individuals are distinguished by their sensitivity, subtlety of nature. They are more often introverts, whose self-control helps them cope with important tasks.
If medium pressure, then such a person is more predictable, she likes to know the outside world.

Combination of pressure and other characteristics

Smooth letters and light pressure - rationality of thoughts, high morality, discipline. Large round letters and light pressure - weak will, non-conflict, altruism. Strong pressure on capital letters - energy, leadership and creativity.

Arrangement of lines

If the lines to the end of the sheet remain horizontal - balance in everything. Such people carefully think over all actions.
If the handwriting goes up - an optimistic nature. In a career - purposefulness.
The lines go down - a skeptic who realistically evaluates events.
Uneven line - changeable mood, poor adaptability.

Roundness of letters

The decoding of round letters in a person's handwriting speaks of the individual's readiness for cooperation. Such a person is not persistent, he is open to others. But he does things worse that require perseverance.

Remember that all these qualities need to be analyzed together. Even an approximate portrait cannot be compiled separately. Everything should be checked against the rest of the features.

Space between lines and words

Often the density of the words is an indicator of frugality. The further the distance, the more wasteful the person is.

Size of fields

This is an indicator that helps to identify the level of wastefulness. Vast fields everywhere - great taste, craving for art. If they are rational, it is an indicator of prudence. Narrow, even sides - a tendency to frugality. If the text takes up the whole sheet, and the margins are very small - the desire to get the maximum.

Letter size

How to understand a person's character from a small handwriting or a large one?

Small letters indicate the ability to concentrate in one direction. These are non-aggressive individuals. If the capital letters are also too large - courage and pride. If they are too small - a lack of courage. Small handwriting with small distances - secrecy of nature, a person who loves loneliness.
Large letters are found in expansive natures, somewhat aggressive. If capital letters are graceful - the ability to attract people to yourself, the romance of nature.
Middle letters are found in many people, therefore they cannot be taken as a separate indicator for analysis.

Printed letters

What does printed handwriting mean? The nature of such a letter consists in writing printed letters where there should be written letters - which means that a person seeks to replace his outdated views on life with modern ones.

Embellishments

How does curly handwriting characterize a person? The presence of various decorations in the letter (a curly "cap" at the letter "y", curls, vignettes, etc.) indicates a person's desire to draw attention to himself and the superficiality of his thinking.

Hinges

If no bottom loops, then a person is distinguished by independence of thought, prefers a search for simple explanations. They are resourceful and adaptable.
The hinges are narrow at the bottom- an indicator of caution, spirituality, love for the family. Wide extended lower loops - the desire to satisfy material needs. Too large loops at the bottom - the person does not like to be attached to something.
Loops too small at the top and bottom- indecision to set foot on the path of independence.

Breaks in words

If gaps are located in every word, then the person is inclined to believe intuition. Such a sign is correlated with another. If there are no breaks in the words, it is a sign of logic.

Letter sizes

If the words begin with capital letters and then decrease - the person occupies a position where strict adherence to secrecy is very important. Words begin with small letters, and then increase - a person does not know how to keep secrets.

Graphology and signature

A special place in this science is given to analysis of signature... We invent and design an autograph for a long time. For this reason, it is believed that in the writing of the text, the personality of a person is determined, what he is, and by the signature - what he wants to be. This is the key to predicting changes in personality and character, in fate.

We choose the signature ourselves, it contains important information about our goals and aspirations.

Signatures, like handwritten text, are examined according to parameters, which include the length and sharpness of letters, interesting characters and fusion of letters, the distance between them and the pressure force, points, hooks, etc. Let's consider some characteristics:

direction... Here, take a look at where the tip of the signature is looking. If up - optimism of nature, energy, striving for goals. Direct - balance in the personality. Down - pessimistic mood;
length... Long signatures speak of thoroughness, slowness, persistence. Short - a person is constantly in a hurry, does not take business seriously;
letter size... If the first letter differs markedly from the rest, then the personality is capricious, too demanding of others. With a slight difference with other letters - modesty. Small letter sizes - rationality, economy, concentration. Big letters are a dreamy nature, gullible, impractical;
breaks and ties... If all the letters are connected - evidence of consistency and consistency, conservative views. If a small number of gaps are noticed - adaptability and flexibility of thinking. A large number of breaks are daydreaming;

decorations... If a person loves to brag and embellish himself, then this is immediately noticeable in the signature, because it is also decorated with ribbons, curls, etc. The number of curls shows the level of insincerity of the person, secrecy. But jewelry is found in creative individuals: actors, musicians. Then a testament to the wealth of imagination. Mathematicians often have “bare” signatures. The letters seem to lose some parts;
distance between letters... This sign determines the level of generosity: with a long distance - a high level. If the letters are almost on top of each other - stinginess and frugality;
ponytails, underlines... If the signature is underlined below, then a person is characterized by pride, touchiness, he is interested in the opinion of others. If the line is on top - pride, vanity, desire for something new. But the length of the host at the end of the signature speaks of the reaction of people to interference in their affairs. The longer the tail, the less a person tolerates comments and decrees. If the signature is crossed out - evidence of dissatisfaction with oneself, self-criticism, hesitation;
point... This is a positive sign. If there is a dot in the signature, this is evidence of discipline, the desire to finish what was started. If it is at the end, the person finishes what he started under any circumstances. At the beginning of the signature - the desire to receive complete data before starting work;
repetition of elements... The same signs speak of obsession in actions and thoughts, of established habits. Along with this, this sign is an indicator of perseverance, the ability to easily cope with monotonous work.

Conclusion

This article discusses the most important criteria, the so-called key points for working with handwriting and analyzing its elements that can shed light on the personal characteristics of its owner. But there are still many nuances that help to determine the character by the signature. If you wish, it is possible to master such skills on your own, but for this you will have to analyze a lot of handwritten texts of close acquaintances, whose character is known to one degree or another.

January 19, 2014, 18:45

Definition of the concept of handwriting ("manner of writing"). Handwriting is a system of movements, recorded in a manuscript, characteristic of each writer and based on his writing-motor skill, with the help of which conventional graphic signs are performed.

The formation of handwriting is greatly influenced by various factors, both subjective and objective. The subjective ones are inherent in the specific personality of the writer, and the objective ones depend on the external conditions in which the writing process takes place.

Graphological analysis of handwritten texts is usually carried out as part of a forensic study of documents (linguistic examination), when selecting candidates for certain positions, and is also a tool for introspection and / or identifying the characteristics of the personality of the individuals you are interested in.

Test "Handwriting, signature, writing style and character of a person, his personality type."Graphological analysis for hiring (recruiting):

Instruction.

It is necessary to obtain a sample of handwriting (2-3 lines), which will be analyzed, written in a calm atmosphere on a blank, unlined sheet of paper.

The analysis of the manner of writing involves careful analysis, analysis and sequential recording of responses (in the form of a table, see below). For each item, the presence (+) or absence (-) of one or another feature is noted.

Test material.

(for an explanation of the terms used in the test material, see the key)

I. Characteristics of handwriting development

  1. high,
  2. average,
  3. low.

II. Handwriting structure

  1. the absolute height matches the width of the letters;
  2. the distance between letters and lines is significant;
  3. the width and height of the letters do not change during the writing process;
  4. line heights and line spacing are significant.

III. Handwriting tempo

  1. monotonous spelling of letters;
  2. letters and whole words are combined without taking the writing device off the paper;
  3. simplified letter design;
  4. sharp beginning and ending of strokes;
  5. frequent tearing of the writing device from the paper;
  6. complicated letter designs;
  7. dull beginnings and endings of strokes of letters.

IV. Coordination of the letter

  1. sinuosity and kinks of straight strokes;
  2. angularity of ovals;
  3. disproportion of individual elements, inaccurate beginnings and endings of strokes of letters.

V. Stability of handwriting

  1. forms;
  2. sizes;
  3. written signs;
  4. features of placing text on paper.

Vi. Degree of handwriting development

  1. a tendency to straighten movements;
  2. a tendency to reduce the length of straightened movements;
  3. reduction in the range of movements leading to the disappearance of small details, individual elements and whole letters;
  4. small and precise movements when performing the elements of the letters in general;
  5. increase in length, number of movements.

Vii. Movement structure

  1. rectilinear angular form of movements;
  2. rounded form of movements;
  3. loop form of movements;
  4. arc form of movements;
  5. right-hand circle of movements;
  6. left circle of movements;
  7. the position of the individual axes of the letters indicates straight handwriting;
  8. the position of the individual axes of the letters indicates right-angled handwriting;
  9. the position of the individual letter axes indicates left-hand writing;
  10. unstable handwriting;
  11. little handwriting coherence;
  12. medium coherence of handwriting;
  13. great coherence of handwriting;
  14. the height of the letters is small;
  15. the height of the letters is average;
  16. the height of the letters is large;
  17. the presence of spacing between lines and words;
  18. intervals are large;
  19. medium;
  20. small;
  21. the direction and shape of the lines of the letter change;
  22. the direction of the lines of the letter - up from the left edge to the right;
  23. the direction of the writing lines down from the left edge to the right;
  24. the handwriting goes straight, steadily.

After filling out the table, it is necessary to systematize the results, that is, write out the code of the answers received. After that, you need to impose a "template" of psychological types and draw a conclusion. When superimposed type code for the generated code, you need to look for more matches. The maximum discrepancy between types (the difference between the number of "+" one and the other) is seven units.

Characteristics of personality types should form the basis for describing the psychological portrait of the subject. The final conclusion is made in a differentiated manner.

Type codes

Personality type

Personality type

Personality type

The key to the test.

A psychological study of handwriting consists of the following stages:

  • preparation for research;
  • identification of characterological signs;
  • their systematization into groups of signs;
  • analytical data evaluation and conclusion.

Preparation for the study includes gaining knowledge of psychology and personality typology, studying and understanding the theoretical material below on the set of features that characterize the writing and speech skills of each person.

General psychodiagnostics of personality is reduced to the analysis of the general type of writing style. In this case, it is necessary to highlight one or another feature of handwriting and find the corresponding personality quality.

Analysis of fields

  • Small fields on the left. Thrift, inclination towards family life, pedantry
  • Wide margins on the left. Activity, no pettiness
  • Very wide margins on the left. Generosity, bragging, extravagance, desire and desire to be original, desire for luxury, brilliance; family pride, simple habits and manners
  • The left edge gradually widens. Generosity, waste, striving for frugality, hoarding
  • The left edge is tapering. Selfishness, frugality to the point of stinginess, self-control
  • Lack of fields. A great desire to prove yourself, maximalism; rejection of evil, the will to moral purity; the desire to turn around in your activities, use everything to achieve your goal, turn everything in your favor

Parsing strings

  • Straight. Calmness, confidence, willpower, moderation, prudence, gullibility, highly developed sense of duty; systematic advancement; early preparation, systematic work, self-control and dedication; decisiveness, stability of opinions, responsibility for actions, emotions and decisions
  • Ascending upward. Ambition, vanity, courage, decisiveness, consciousness of one's own strength, activity, gullibility, sincerity, self-confidence, optimism; high demands, high self-esteem; movable type; the speed of establishing contacts; initiative in the formation of relations in the sphere of their interests, the breadth of this circle; creative personality, narcissism, pride, stubbornness, a tendency to reflection, initiative, exactingness towards others
  • Going down. Lack of ambition, determination, courage, initiative; apathy, pessimism, self-distrust, sentimentality, sensitivity, conformity, resentment.
  • Wave-like. Cunning, dexterity, lies, resourcefulness, tact, commercial inclinations, lack of conscience, non-straightness
  • First they ascend and then descend. Instability, inconsistency, impatience; a person immediately takes on several cases, but does not always finish them, in many cases he experiences disappointment and lack of success; the whole world is in the future; passion, passion for new beginnings
  • First they go down, and then they go up. Overconfidence; reluctantly gets down to business, but having started, he brings it to the end, despite initial doubts, and therefore achieves success; concreteness, practice, useful deeds, the desire to achieve one's own
  • The beginning of each word is lower than the end of the previous one. Activity, insecurity, a highly developed sense of duty, complexes; consistency of actions
  • The beginning of each word is higher than the end of the previous one. Caution, ambition, perseverance, endurance, confidence, prudence; cold mind; anatism, logic, objectivity, impartiality, restraint
  • Words connected by syllables. Haste, but lack of rashness; will, overcoming difficulties, strength and beauty; if he wants, he will achieve; fighting logically, decisiveness
  • Filling a string to the end with shrinking and shrinking letters. The need to speak out, share feelings; unconscious fear of being misunderstood and not getting sympathy

Analysis of the slope of letters

  • Almost lying. Intemperance, irascibility, sentimentality, addictive nature
  • Oblique. Heartiness, participation, logical thinking, conscientiousness, order, quality, equality, fairness; there is a system of knowledge, logic of knowledge, volitional implementation of a reasonable
  • Steep sheer. Willpower and character, self-control, morality, restraint, coldness, poise, attention to external brilliance
  • Tilt to the left. Unnaturalness, stiffness, cunning, despotism, secrecy, distrust, fear of one's own feelings
  • Tilt in different directions. Capriciousness, imbalance, indecision, internal discord, the struggle of feeling and reason, contradiction, narcissism
  • Sheer at the end of a word. Caution, restraint, love of truth, perseverance, moderation in expressing feelings, a critical attitude to their actions, volitional implementation of the rational
  • By the end of the word is shorter. Willpower, self-control, a developed sense of duty, a sense of justice, responsibility and diligence
  • The handwriting is restless, constantly changing in letter size, direction and inclination. Initiative, nervousness, inner anxiety
  • Tilt to the right. Sensitivity, creative nature, good working capacity, empathy for people, likes and dislikes, love and hate, indifference, cordiality with loved ones, emotional wealth, openness, an outburst of love, anger, silent experience, good and evil, the hidden world of feelings, faith, hope, love, affection for loved ones, rejection of evil, will for moral purity

Analysis of the size and width of handwriting

  • Small. Observation, composure, calmness, secrecy, wit, caring, stability of opinions, adherence to principles, diligence
  • Round... Pride, pride, enterprise, activity, determination, desire for domination
  • Letters rising above the line. Idealism, tenderness
  • Letters falling below the line. Commercial leanings, materialism, practical intelligence, vanity, vanity
  • Outgoing lines above and below. Vanity, fantasy, foresight, enterprise, organizational skills, management
  • Narrow. Restraint, secrecy, pettiness, stinginess, diligence, cruelty, striving for accuracy, fear of losing fortune and money
  • The letters of the last word are compressed at the end so as not to wrap the words. Extravagance
  • Wide. Mind, energy, activity, carelessness, carelessness, sociability, ease, easy affection, generosity, wastefulness
  • Analysis of pressure and handwriting fluency
  • Very thick with strong pressure. Perseverance, a strict outlook on life, diligence, sluggishness
  • Coating with spots. Pragmatism, spinelessness, sensitivity, gluttony, excesses, compliance
  • No pressure. Spinelessness, indecision, powerlessness, compliance and a desire to be misunderstood
  • Connecting lines of the same thickness with the main ones. Fortitude, a developed sense of duty, the correct sober outlook on life; seeking reasons and grounds
  • Runaway and sweeping. Entrepreneurship, activity, curiosity, dexterity, cheerful character, partly fantasy
  • Calligraphically correct. Imperturbable calmness, decisiveness, honesty and secular dexterity, correct calculation in business, activity
  • Shivering, angular. Nervousness, cowardice, insecurity, indecision, resentment, unreasonable sadness
  • Round at the end of short low, abbreviated and small letters. Spinelessness, compliance, desire for good, responsiveness, taste, fantasy
  • Strong angular. Selfishness, resilience, stubbornness, harshness, activity
  • Runaway and dry. Restraint, mind, part fantasy
  • Very florid. Vanity, love of external brilliance, dissatisfaction
  • Legible., Perceived without difficulty. Prudence, intelligence, prudence, independence, calmness, decisiveness and confidence in business, success
  • Indiscriminate and incorrect. Nervousness, carelessness, activity, extravagance
  • Changing. Mind, tendency to compare and assimilate
  • Inclined with correct pressure. Spinelessness, sensitivity, addicting nature
  • Bizarre. Originality, humor, capriciousness, whimsical taste,
  • Unstandardized. Propensity for extravagance and insanity
  • Oblique with thick pressure, uneven and angular. Ingenuity, resilience, determination, activity, success
  • Big, thin, fluent and uneven. Man of the minute
  • Very sloping and towering. Strong passion for businesses
  • Oblique, almost lying. Resentment
  • Small and narrow. Restraint, caring, frugality, courtesy
  • Very angular. Resilience, stubbornness, selfishness, selfishness, willfulness, callousness, coldness
  • Severely illegible. Impenetrability, mysteriousness, imperturbable character, hardly losing his temper
  • Beautiful. Spinelessness, little developed independence
  • Calligraphic. Exposure to someone else's influence
  • Ugly and unintelligible. Independence
  • Uneven, disheveled. Serene freedom from circumstances; real life, not dogma; accidental luck, work on inspiration, adaptation to a changing world, skeptical foresight, emotional foreboding
  • Wide, sweeping, hanging from the right side. Lack of logic, feeling
  • "Uncertain" lines. Roughness, anxiety, self-distrust, irritability, resentment
  • Strong pressure of letters. A strict outlook on life; energy, power of feeling, influence on people, conservatism, uncreative nature
  • Accurate psychodiagnostics of personality based on the characterological features of handwriting

Signs are divided into general and specific. Under common the signs should be understood as the information displayed in the manuscript (letter) about the general properties of the written-motor skill, which manifests itself not in individual movements, but in an integral system of written movements. Private signs characterize individual aspects of the writing-motor skill, which is manifested when performing individual letters and combinations.

In accurate psychodiagnostics of a personality based on the characterological features of handwriting should be guided by general and particular signs. Among the latter, there are characteristics elaboration handwriting: a) high; b) average; c) low handwriting structure; spatial orientation of movements. In this case, the characteristics can be:

  • absolute (height and width of letters, distance between words and lines);
  • relative (the ratio of the width and height of letters, line heights and line spacing).

A particularly important characterological feature in the psychodiagnostics of a person by handwriting is the degree of its elaboration, that is, the level of mastery of the writing technique. Elaboration of handwriting manifests itself in the ability of the writer to execute the text with fast, coordinated and stable movements. This handwriting is characterized by variability, ensuring its adaptation to changing writing conditions.

O fast paced writing testify:

  • writing letters;
  • a combination of letters and whole words without taking the writing device off the paper;
  • simplifications in letter designs;
  • sharp beginnings and endings of strokes.

On slow writing indicate:

  • frequent tearing of the writing device from the paper;
  • complicated letter designs;
  • dull beginnings and endings of strokes.

Under coordination the spatial accuracy of movements is understood, manifested in the correct execution of letters, their combinations and words.

On poor coordination indicate:

  • sinuosity and kinks of straight strokes;
  • angularity of ovals;
  • disproportion of individual elements, inaccurate beginnings and endings of strokes and letters.

Indicator sustainability handwriting is the repetition of shapes, sizes of written characters, features of the placement of text on paper, including under different writing conditions.

Handwriting of the same degree of expression may differ in structure. If the written marks of the manuscript largely correspond to the official copy, the handwriting is considered simple. If they deviate from the official writing, then, depending on the nature of these deviations, the handwriting can be either complicated or simplified. The latter is formed as a result of the predominant desire of the writer to write quickly. It is characterized by a tendency to straighten movements, reduce their length, range of movements, leading to the disappearance of small details, individual elements.

For complicated handwriting, little adapted for fast writing, are characterized by: small and precise movements when performing parts and letters, their elements and letters in general, an increase in length, number of movements.

The structure of movements in writing is considered from the point of view of their form, direction, length, quantity, sequence, continuity, effort.

Predominant in handwriting the form movements can be rectilinear-angular, round, looped, arched.

By prevailing direction of movements, the arcuate handwriting is divided into right-handed and left-handed. The position of the longitudinal axes of the letters indicates a straight, right inclined, left inclined or unstable handwriting.

By number of letters, performed in continuous movement, distinguish between small handwriting connectivity, medium and large. In the first case, up to three are continuously executed, in the second - up to six, and in the third - over six letters.

Depending on the heights distinguish between small (if the letter height does not exceed 2 mm), medium (up to 4 mm), large (more than 4 mm) letters.

Overclocking handwriting expresses the ratio of the length of horizontal and vertical movements when performing letters. It will be considered small if the width of the letters is less than half of their height or equal to it, and large (and the handwriting is wide) if the width of the letters is more than their height. Intermediate indicators characterize the handwriting average in terms of acceleration.

General features spatial orientation(topographic features) include features familiar to a given person placement on paper text and its parts: presence, size, form of fields; sizes of paragraph indents and red lines; spacing between lines and words; placement of titles, messages, dates; direction and shape of the line of the letter.

Compared to general, particular features of handwriting are more stable. V private signs to a greater extent, the individual characteristics of the writing-motor skill are manifested, according to the characterological characteristics of which we will judge the presence of certain psychological properties and qualities in a given person. Among the particular features of handwriting, the following characteristics of movements are distinguished when performing individual letters and their combinations:

  • form of movement (loop, angular, winding);
  • direction of movement (right-handed, left-handed, leading, abducting);
  • the length of movements in the initial, lowercase, off-line, connecting and final strokes;
  • continuity of movement;
  • number of movements;
  • sequence of movements;
  • placement of movements.

Interpretation of the test.

Differential diagnostic signs of personality types

Field of activity

Personality type

Cognitive sphere of activity

Sourse of information

Finds within itself, generates thoughts (not necessarily meaningful)

Finds in communication with other people

Finds in practical actions and results

Type of solution to emerging problems

In written sources

In communication with other people

Organizing your thoughts and interlocutors to solve your problem

Features of thinking

Rigorous logic and evidence prevail

Lack of strict logic: often relying on the opinions of others

Strict logic, focus on the opinions of others

Features of decision making

It is quite difficult to persuade, change an already developed idea or thought

Own thought concept changes in favor of the group's well-being

The decision made is upheld to the end, even if it is wrong

Emotional sphere of activity

Emotional need; dynamism and progressiveness of experiences; internal or external manifestation of experiences

Solitude in difficult times: unpredictability, unevenness, secrecy, restraint

Communication with people in difficult times: evenness and predictability, expressiveness, openness

Activity in difficult times: medium level of evenness and predictability, incontinence

Behavioral scope

walking

Angularity, clumsiness, lethargy

Smoothness

Energy

pose

Angularity, pretentiousness

Smoothness

Energy

gesticulation

Absence, restraint

Relaxedness

Posture confidence

facial expressions

Weakness, poverty, high control

Compliance with inner experiences

Expressiveness, artistry

Speech

Slowness, low expressiveness, noise avoidance

Lightness, softness

Sharpness, clarity

Pleasantly

Planning your life events in advance

Freedom from obligation

Behavior by chance

Attention

Attentive, collected

Can think about something and not see what is happening around

For successful work you need

Clear organization of your own work

work experience

Good relationships, emotional tone of those with whom you need to work together

Starting a new, unknown job

Examines instructions

Starts immediately to work

Can start too many jobs and then have a hard time finishing them

Interrupt work

Dislikes in the middle

Maybe in the middle or at the end

Maybe in the middle or at the end

Appreciates in himself

Character, will, perseverance

Intelligence

Imagination, ability

The relationship of feeling and mind

Reason prioritizes feelings

Mind and senses play a significant role,

Feeling above reason

When entering a new company

Cautious addiction

Observation, inclusion

Immediately turn on

It's harder to worry and correct mistakes.

In the field of relationships with people

In handling equipment, documents

Feels like the focus of a large company

It's hard, there is a desire to go into the shadows

Okay, wanting to be the same as everyone else

Easy, casual, wants to stand out

Analysis of the writing style (semantic component).

Psychodiagnostics of the personality based on the characterological signs of writing.

The set of signs that characterize the writing and speech skills of each person can be divided into two large groups: signs of speech and handwriting.

Signs of written speech characterize the semantic side of writing as a type of speech. Handwriting features characterize the motor-descriptive side of written speech, which is assessed in terms of grammar, vocabulary and presentation style.

When studying the style, attention is paid to the consistency, disorder and brevity of presentation; the use of certain syntactic means (the use of simple, complex, definitive or detailed sentences, as well as phrases, words, references; determining the order of words in sentences).

People have different vocabulary and use it in different ways. Each person has specific expressions that are not used by others. Analyzing the features vocabulary in a letter, one can assume certain features of a person's personality. The vocabulary may be dominated by: 1) archaisms; 2) neologisms; 3) barbarism; 4) dialectisms; 5) professionalism; 6) jargons are vulgar; 7) criminal jargon, pathocharacterological words.

The adherence to the use of words from this group (for example, pathocharacterological words "to get on the needle", "to catch glitches") will indicate the socio-psychological characteristics of the personality (in this case, we conclude that this person is prone to addictive behavior).

Semantic and the motor aspects of written speech are inseparably one. This is expressed in the following relationship:

a certain level of literacy corresponds to a certain level of coordination of movements;

features of the mental state affect the motor side of speech and are displayed in its semantic side;

Content writing is one of the main sources of information about the personality traits of the researched. Analyzing the content of the letter, we are trying to establish in what state the person wrote it, why, to whom, what he wanted to convey in it, what feelings he has for the addressee and how deep they are, what is the range of issues and problems that concern this person, and what, according to him opinion should be of concern to others.

Based on the analysis of the content of the letter, it is possible to formulate a fairly accurate characterization of the personality. However, this method is effective only with a deep study of the letter of the researcher, the objectivity of the assessment by all signs, the analysis system proposed by us.

After examining the letter carefully, determine whether it answers the statements below, noting for each item the presence or absence of one or another feature.

I. Grammatical errors:

1) the general level of human literacy is high; 2) good; 3) medium; 4) below average; 5) very low.

II. Vocabulary:

1) high; 2) good; 3) medium; 4) below average; 5) very low.

III. The vocabulary contains:

1) archaisms; 2) neologisms; 3) barbarism; 4) dialectisms; 5) professionalism; 6) vulgar jargons; 7) dilutional jargon; 8) criminal jargon; 9) pathocharacterological words.

IV. Writing style: 1) everything is stated sequentially; 2) disordered presentation; 3) laconic; many simple (4), detailed (5), determinative (6) sentences are used; 7) turns, words and addresses; 8) the order of words and sentences is defined.

V. Dependence of the semantic and motor sides: 1) high level of knowledge corresponds to high coordination of movements; 2) good coordination of movements corresponds to a good level of knowledge; 3) the average level of literacy corresponds to the average coordination of movements; 4) lower middle level - lower middle coordination.

Vi. Characteristic of handwriting proficiency: 1) high; 2) medium; 3) low.

IX. Assessing the situation,

XI. Describing the state of affairs, the situation in the letter, the author does this: 1) emotionally; 2) figuratively; 3) synthetically; 4) meaningfully.

XIII. The meaning of the letter is not completely clear, not formulated.

XIV. The meaning of the letter is contradictory.

XV. The meaning of writing is creative.

XVI. The meaning of the letter is: 1) optimistic; 2) pessimistic.

XVII. The letter contains many: 1) kind words about someone; 2) words of sensitivity about someone; 3) acknowledging the honesty of someone, emphasizing it; 4) shy expressions, confessions; 5) ambitious statements; 6) narcissistic statements; 7) emphasizing their pride; 8) emphasizing their stubbornness; 9) emphasizing their will; 10) requirements for yourself; 11) other people; 12) statements of setting one's own goals; 13) statements of their own determination for something; 14) a lot of "I"; 15) statements about constraint, little freedom and unbearable control; 16) desires to fulfill something; 17) statements of their principles; 18) straightforward judgments; 19) appeals to debt.

XVIII. The letter contains: 1) a description of stressful situations; 2) uncertainty; 3) anxiety; 4) affection for loved ones; 5) attachment to animals; 6) a sense of the beautiful, the sublime; 7) a description of the love of life; 8) mood changes; 9) empathy.

XIX. The author of the letter shows: 1) self-assessment; 2) pessimism; 3) willpower; 4) self-control; 5) indecision; 6) lack of initiative; 7) lack of self-confidence; 8) instability; 9) personal indiscipline; 10) general indiscipline; 11) non-systematic work; 12) failure to complete the case; 13) disinclination to their specialty; 14) negative attitude towards science; 15) to their duties; 16) to their superiors; 17) to colleagues: 18) lack of communication; 19) touchiness; 20) that has many friends; 21) one friend; 22) recognition of himself as defeated; 23) arrogance; 24) cynicism; 25) insincerity; 26) the impression that he “lost his temper”; 27) that he could not restrain himself; 28) dissatisfaction with oneself; 29) life.

Analysis of the signature and its characteristics.

What experts pay attention to and what conclusions about a person's character are based on when analyzing various types of signatures:

Direction. When decrypting a signature, pay attention to where its end is directed. If the end is directed upwards, then a person is an optimist in life, full of energy, he easily overcomes difficulties. Often these signatures have creative personalities. If the end of the signature is directed straight, then the personality is balanced and harmonious. With the end down in the signature, one can speak of pessimism, weakness of faith and will.

Length. Analyzing the length of a signature can tell a lot about a person's character. A long signature speaks of a love of thoroughness. A person is usually assiduous and hardworking. But there is also a negative point - the tendency to find fault and moan. A short signature is inherent in people with a good reaction, who are able to quickly delve into the problem and solve it. But such individuals sometimes lack perseverance and perseverance.

Beginning and end of signature. You need to mentally divide the signature in half. The beginning of the signature characterizes how a person approaches the matter, and the second characterizes how he finishes them. In fact, the first part is responsible for intellectual potential, and the second is for practical implementation. Thus, deciphering the signature makes it possible to classify a person as a theoretician or a practitioner. If in the first part of the signature there are many large letters, and the second is weakly expressed, that we are faced with a pure theorist. If the second part abounds in large symbols, then the person loves to solve practical problems more.

The size of the letters. The size of the letters can tell a lot about the character according to the signature. If the capital letter in the signature is pronounced in relation to other letters, then the person is capricious and demanding. The more the capital letter approaches in size to the rest of the letters of the signature, the more modest the person is. In general, small letters indicate the economy and concreteness of their author. Large ones are about naivety and gullibility. Such people love independence and freedom of action.

Sharpness of letters. The softer the character of a person, the more rounded letters characteristic of his handwriting. Hot-tempered and even aggressive people write angular signs. Also, the angles in the letters speak of a critical mind and stubbornness. I analyze the character of the signature even on the basis of which letters prevail in which part of the signature: if at the beginning they are rounded, and then sharp, then the person begins to build relationships gently, and ends more rigidly.

The relationship between letters. If in the signature all the letters are well connected to each other, then their author is a consistent person with good logical thinking, but somewhat conservative in his views. A moderate amount of breaks indicates flexible thinking. If the letters are practically not connected with each other, then a person is unpredictable in his actions, is dreamy and loves to attract the attention of others.

Decorations. There are types of signatures that are pretty decorated and embellished with various elements: curls, loops, ribbons. This trait speaks of a person's love to embellish a lot in life. Authors of such signatures are very fond of boasting and exaggerating their merits. But similar elements can be found in creative people who have a lot of imagination.

The scope of writing. The wider the signature, the more globally its owner thinks. Major leaders and public figures have such signatures. A compact signature is inherent in performance-oriented personalities.

Distance between letters. The greater the distance between the letters in the signature, the more generous its owner. Huge gaps will give out the spender. Accordingly, the tighter the letters fit, the more economical and even stingy the author.

Pressure. When decoding the signature, pay attention to the pressure. Extraverts have strong pressure, introverts have weak pressure. The latter are more focused on their own world and less involved in public life. Too strong, pronounced pressure characterizes a person as a lover of sensual pleasures and material well-being.

Underscores and tails. You can often see all sorts of underscores in the signature. If a person underlines the signature below, then he is proud and worried about the opinion of others about himself. If the line covers the signature on top, then the author is too proud and vain. Tails in the signature speak of a person's intolerance to criticism and advice. Sometimes the tail crosses out the entire signature - this is a sign of a person's dissatisfaction with himself, his self-criticism.

Vertical lines. Some types of signatures contain elements that resemble vertical lines. If such elements are located at the beginning of the signature, then its author has very little imagination and creativity. The vertical elements in the middle will tell about the leisurely performance of the tasks, such people swing for a long time. The vertical line at the end of the signature - problems with the completion of the started cases.

Hinges. Loops will tell about the character of a person by signature. A secretive person circles his signature in a large loop. Such people do not like to obey and are always on their minds.

Period in signature. The presence of a dot in the signature indicates a person's discipline. The point at the beginning shows that a person is well prepared for any business, at the end - he completes it under any conditions.

Foreign letters in the signature. If a person uses foreign letters in the signature, then he is either a fan of everything foreign, or wants to be known as the original, or is too independent.

Incline. A direct signature, without a pronounced slope, speaks of the author's composure. A tilt to the right is an indicator of harmony and balance, a pronounced tilt to the left speaks of the willfulness, stubbornness and insincerity of the owner.

Multiple signatures... If one and the same person has several types of signatures, and they are very different from each other, then the author conducts an electoral policy: one he shows himself from one side, to the other - completely from the other. Often, the opinion of others about such a person is diametrically different.

The numbers in the signature. The presence of numbers in the signature indicates that the person is very distrustful and suspicious.

Analysis of handwriting in the selection of employees.

Given the capabilities of graphology, it is natural that this tool is widely used in the selection of candidates for positions. In Europe and the United States, almost all candidates for financial positions undergo graphological examination. And if a graphologist makes a verdict that a person has a pronounced tendency to deceive, then the candidate will most likely be rejected.

As an example, consider several positions and an analysis of the applicants' handwriting:

Director of the company. A person applying for this position must have initiative, creativity, the ability to synthesize and analyze, responsibility, authority, etc. The following type of handwriting corresponds to these characteristics: the text should be well read, wide letters (often the height is less than the width), different sizes of the written letters, the correct ratio between corners and roundings, the line is straight or slightly rises.

Top manager. This person should be self-possessed, sociable, with high self-control, diplomacy. Accordingly, the analysis of the handwriting is as follows: neat writing with decorative elements, the letters are tilted to the right, the letters are medium-sized and slightly rounded.

Public Relations Manager (HeadPR department). A person must have composure, creativity, courage, high intelligence. Accordingly, the graphological analysis of handwriting corresponds to the following description: the writing tempo is fast, the lines of the lines are straight or raised upward, there are no decorative elements, the letters are clearly connected with each other, the handwriting is wide. The signature of such a person usually ends with a horizontal stroke.

Financier. A financial worker must have the ability to concentrate quickly, have a lively mind and resistance to mental and physical stress, and excellent memory. Handwriting analysis: the letters are large, the handwriting itself is smooth and rounded, the distance between individual words is large, the handwriting is well read, the pressure is above average.

Engineer. The candidate for this position must have a lively mind and good skills, quick reaction and enterprise. The engineer's handwriting has rounded letters of unequal size with elements of angularity, the distance between the words is large, the letters are set wide apart.

Housekeeping worker. A person must have quick wits, common sense, be able to put things in order in affairs. Accordingly, the handwriting of such a candidate is neat, the writing pace is fast, the presence of additional elements in the form of loops.

An informal version of the test for diagnostics by handwriting:

Choose the answer option that best matches the sample letter.

1. Sizes of letters.
No more than 2 - 3 millimeters. 3 points
4 - 5 millimeters. 7 points
6 - 7 millimeters. 17 points
More than 7 millimeters. 20 points

2. Slope of letters.
Strong to the left. 2 points
Very light to the left. 5 points
No tilt. 10 points
Very light to the right. 6 points
Strong to the right. 14 points

3. Outlines of letters.
Rounded. 9 points
Difficult to define. 10 points
Angular. 19 points

4. The position of the line relative to the top edge of the paper.
Parallel to the top edge. 12 points
The line moves up. 16 points
The line moves down. 1 point

5. Force of pressure on the pencil.
Lightweight. 8 points
Average. 15 points
Strong. 21 points

6. The nature of the writing of letters.
Solid spelling of letters. 11 points
Separate writing of letters. 18 points

7. Overall assessment of the spelling of letters.
All words are easy to read, neat handwriting. 13 points
The handwriting is neat, but some words are difficult to read. 9 points
The handwriting is illegible. 4 points

Calculate your scores. Test several times a day to achieve greater accuracy. After that, add up all the points and divide by the number of tests.

from 38 to 51 points
People with this handwriting are sensitive to failure. Often they fall under the influence of others. Such people have an increased tendency to take alcoholic beverages, to drug addiction. This group includes fans of computer games and football fans.

from 52 to 63 points
People from this group, as a rule, do not have pronounced willpower, they are timid, often confused in critical situations. They are passive on many issues. They have not yet had time to realize themselves as a person. They go into their dreams, which rarely come true.

from 64 to 75 points
Such people are modest, have a gentle character, respect the opinions of others. Due to their natural gullibility, they are easily deceived by a sophisticated person. Such people are easily suggestible. Low self-esteem leads to the fact that they often adjust to other people, forgetting about their own I. In critical situations they try to fight, but often give in to rudeness. This group also includes flower growers, pigeon houses, street vendors of small goods.

from 76 to 87 points
People with such a handwriting are sincere, open, and straightforward. They always defend their point of view, but they also treat someone else's with tolerance. They consider betrayal to be the worst trait of a person and never forgive him. But they are betrayed with friends, they will go into fire and water for their sake. Able to act for a higher purpose. Such handwriting was revealed among law enforcement officials, employees of insurance companies and, oddly enough, among film actors.

from 88 to 98 points
Most common category. People of this group are decent, not capable of deception, have a balanced character, endurance. In critical situations, they are courageous, determined to win. They always have many plans in their heads, not many of which, however, are destined to come true. They are smart, they treat everything with humor. These are people who grew up in strong families with a healthy family atmosphere.

from 99 to 109 points
People in this group are independent in their judgments and actions. They have their own opinion on everything. They have a tenacious mind and a good memory. In some situations, they are able to behave absurdly. They love everything beautiful, they often devote themselves to creativity. Such handwriting is used by journalists, musicians, executives, managers.

from 110 to 121 points
Such people are domineering, demanding submission to their own desires and whims. Any criticism addressed to oneself is perceived as an infringement of property rights and is not forgiven. There are also problems with discipline here, they often let people know that they are already doing you a favor just by talking to you. This group also included night bar bouncers and peripheral hotel doormen.

 Rating 5.00 (1 Vote)

The character of handwriting can be studied with the help of the science of graphology. A professional graphologist can learn a lot about a person's personality from the way he writes.

However, ordinary people, having familiarized themselves with the key points of graphology, will be able to define character in general terms by handwriting.

Graphology is the science of determining the personal qualities of a person by his handwriting.

Determine the character of people by handwriting

Graphologists, as a rule, study several sheets of paper written by a person for serious analysis.

It is believed that on the first page a person writes less naturally than on the subsequent ones. Therefore, the last pages of long texts are of greatest interest in order to study the character by handwriting.

How to determine the character by handwriting? Before studying the character by handwriting, carefully look at the sheet itself on which the text is written.

The leaflet can tell a lot about its owner:

  • For example, a small piece of paper with ragged edges, traces of grease or dirt indicates that its owner is very likely to be a slob, a muddler, and possibly greedy.
  • A large, neat, blank sheet of paper often speaks of generosity and neatness, but can also be evidence of wastefulness.

The size

When determining character by handwriting, consider the size of the letters. The size changes with age, as well as depending on the current physical condition.

  • For example, with age and with fatigue, the spelling of words becomes larger. It is believed that the most reliable information is given by handwriting at the age of twenty-five to forty-five years.
  • Medium-sized letters are the most common. If you stumbled upon such letters while studying a character by handwriting, be aware that they do not give any specific information about its owner.
  • Largely written symbols indicate that their owner has leadership abilities. Such people are emotional and easy to communicate. They get to know each other and establish new connections without any problems.
  • Small letters speak of a person's determination and restraint. Sometimes they are a sign of a hidden and withdrawn personality.

Fields

To find out the character by handwriting, carefully consider the fields:

  • People who leave narrow fields often have qualities such as frugality. Sometimes narrow margins can indicate the pettiness of the author. The narrower the fields, the more pronounced the quality of thrift, sometimes it can reach the point of stinginess.
  • Wide margins, on the other hand, speak of the author's generosity. The wider the fields, the more likely a person will be not only generous, but also wasteful. Overly wide margins can also indicate vanity, luxury, and bragging rights.

Pen pressure

Studying the pressure, you can find out not only the character by handwriting, but also the emotional state of a person at the time of writing. The stronger the emotions, the stronger the pressure.

  • Strong pressure is typical for energetic people and workaholics. Such people easily establish contact with others, have a low degree of isolation.
  • Light pressure, on the contrary, is typical for people who prefer loneliness and calmness to communication. Such natures are often romantics.

Direction of lines

Studying the character by handwriting, carefully consider how the lines are written:

  • People prone to frequent mood swings and adventures are often the owners of "wavy" lines when writing. In some cases, such lines speak of the author's penchant for deception and resourcefulness.
  • Straight lines, written like a ruler, betray people who are reasonable and restrained. Often such people have adequate self-esteem and soberly assess their capabilities.
  • The line going up indicates that its author.
  • The line goes down - the author is probably a pessimist or has low self-esteem.

Connectedness of letter elements

Determining the character by handwriting, study the connectedness of the elements of the letter:

  • The handwriting of a person who writes all the symbols in a connected manner suggests that this is a straightforward person with predominantly logical thinking. Often such people are enterprising and prone to criticism.
  • People with well-developed imaginative thinking often write all letters separately.
  • If the letter contains bundles of two or three letters, then this indicates the balance of the author.

Letter form

Determination of character by handwriting includes the study of the shape of the letters:

  • Angular and sharp symbols. If you stumbled upon this style of writing while studying character from handwriting, know that it is often a sign of selfishness.
  • Rounded and flowing - a characteristic sign of compliance and pliability. Such people are too loyal, they usually find it difficult to achieve their goals.

Letter tilt

To recognize a character by handwriting, pay attention to its slope:

  • A slight tilt to the left suggests that the author is inclined to criticize others. Such a person often puts his own interests above the interests of others.
  • If the letters lean strongly to the left, this indicates the author's stubbornness and a tendency to consider his point of view to be the only correct one.
  • Determining the character by handwriting, most often you will have to deal with a slight tilt to the right. Such a tilt usually does not say anything about the writer. This is how they teach to write in school.
  • If the letters lean to the right very much, then the author is. He is purposeful. Often this inclination is found among jealous people and people who are capable of falling in love very much.
  • Symbols without a slope indicate a stubborn spit. Such people usually think well about their actions, assess the state of affairs and act for sure.

Signature

When studying the character by handwriting, pay special attention to the signature. The signature gives a lot of information about the character of its owner:

  • If, when determining the character from the letter, you stumbled upon an ordinary signature, that is, it does not have any additional elements, then this speaks of the courage and confidence of its owner.
  • The signature contains an underline - the author is an enterprising person.
  • The signature has loops - the author is an observant person.
  • The signature is crossed out - the author is an impulsive and active person.
  • Circled signature - the author is cowardly or.
  • Pay special attention to the capital letter, studying the character by handwriting:
  • The more intricately decorated the capital letter, the stronger the author's need for recognition and attention from the environment.
  • If, studying the character by handwriting, you see a small capital character, then, perhaps, the lines belong to the squeezed person.

Temperament by handwriting

Graphologists believe that it is possible not only to study the character by handwriting, but also to find out the temperament. Each temperament has its own characteristics of writing:

  • Choleric. This type is characterized by a tilt to the right. The signs are wrapped and confused. The pressure is strong. The distance between words is not the same.
  • Phlegmatic person. The letter spacing is different. The letters themselves are bold, but their thickness is not constant.
  • Sanguine. Sanguine people often have beautiful handwriting. The letters are running, sweeping. The lines are jagged.
  • Melancholic. Uneven fields are characteristic. The letters are dancing, have long strokes and dashes.

Personal qualities in handwriting

Determining the character by handwriting, you can also identify some of the qualities of a person:

  • Hot temper. Hot-tempered people are characterized by symbols that rise above the line. The hooks of the last letters of the word go down below the lines.
  • Sensitivity. Often there are incomplete characters, the pressure is uneven, there is a slope, the letters are pale.
  • Mind. The letters have no decorative elements, there is little or no slope. The distance between words is the same. The letters are medium in size, rounded.
  • Stupidity. The presence of unusual hooks. Different spacing between words, uneven pressure. Capital letters are drawn with great care and originality. The letter seems pretentious.
  • Will. The letters are linked. The pressure is uniform. The number of strokes is small. The letters are distinct, the lettering contains very little ornamentation, and is rounded.
  • Composure. With uneven lines, as a rule, the last word is written exactly in its place. The letters are neat, the distance between the words is different.
  • Equilibrium. It makes you feel that all the symbols are "intertwined". The handwriting is beautiful, but may initially appear illegible. The lines are straight.
  • Cruelty. Sometimes letters have underscores. They are usually painstakingly written, hooked, flattened, but rough and greasy.

When determining character by handwriting, remember that it is common for a person to have several qualities at once.

Appearance by handwriting

You can determine not only the character by handwriting, but also the appearance:

  • Low stature. The spelling of words has strokes, letters are elongated. The letters seem to be sweeping and striving to "grow". Word-ending letters are often incomplete.
  • High growth. The letters, as in the previous case, have strokes, but are not stretched. They walk in even rows, like a fence. Doesn't look florid, but not firm at the same time. The pressure may be uneven.
  • Medium height. Condensedness of letters at the beginning of a line is characteristic. By the end of the line, letters become less frequent. The last characters can be written below the line.
  • Slimness. Punctuation marks are shallow. The letters are elongated.
  • Completeness. The pressure on the same letter is uneven. More often the second part of the letter has a stronger pressure. Unfinished characters may come across.
  • Blondes. For fair-haired people, a legible writing style is characteristic. At the end of the line, the letters can be narrowed. As a rule, the characters are not large.
  • Brunettes. The letters are raised above the line. Capitals can have decorations. All elements are carefully crafted and beautifully shaped. Lines often go up.

Occupation in handwriting

Character by handwriting and appearance are not the only things that can be learned about a person from the way he writes:

  • Uneven, sloppy. Typical for pharmacists, businessmen.
  • Abrupt, prancing. Typical for people studying and working with languages.
  • With a lot of finishing touches. It often happens with people engaged in mental work, professors.
  • Descending. A characteristic feature of poets, dreamers, philosophers.
  • Vertical, simple. A feature of mathematicians and engineers.
  • Wavy. Inherent in creative people, artists, sculptors.

Handwriting can be very different: neat, neat, small, large, ornate, beautiful, careless, and so on. Each person has a special, individual handwriting. As a rule, handwriting is formed from the age of 10-11. But finally, it develops around the age of 20. However, in some cases, handwriting changes throughout life.

A person's handwriting is able to tell about its own owner. Scientists were able to prove that a person's character and his handwriting are somehow connected. This is what will be discussed in our material.

How to determine a person's character by handwriting: the influence of character on handwriting, the science of graphology

Graphology- a science that studies the dependence of handwriting on a person's character. Graphological analysis is carried out at the expense of some parameters. An important role is played by the direction of each line, the peculiarity of writing a particular letter, the slope of the letters, being on the sheet, and so on.

Thanks to the combination of such parameters, the characteristics of an individual person are formed. If the analysis was carried out correctly, you can easily find out the growth of the personality, the ability to sexual preferences, and the propensity for drug addiction.

Currently, many companies use the services of professional graphologists. Thanks to them, the characteristics of the people who are hired are compiled, plus an assessment of the traits of competitors is made.

Do not be alarmed if at the time of hiring you are offered a blank piece of paper, a simple pencil, and told to write a few free sentences. You cannot deceive a graphologist, but you can artificially distort your own handwriting. In return, you will receive a personality profile that may not be suitable for the position you have chosen.

What the tilt of handwriting says about a person's character: description with examples

Handwriting characteristics can tell about the level of emotional reaction and about the degree of understanding of other people. It is very difficult to find people who have perfect calligraphy.



But before you find your own handwriting ugly, figure out its slope and the location of each letter:

  • If your letters are positioned strictly vertical, then you are considered a calm and calm person. You are often indifferent to other people.
  • If your letters have slight tilt to the right, then you are softly reacting to the world around you. You are not particularly restrained, because before showing certain emotions, you first think carefully about everything.
  • Strong slope of letters to the right indicates that you are constantly emotionally tense and impulsive.
  • If they ate your letters while writing, they look to the left, then you are considered a cold person. You protect yourself as much as possible from external stimuli and often act selfishly towards other people.

How to spell and connect letters to find out a person's character: description with examples

  • If every letter in the document connected each other, then you have a consistent, logical character. You are conservative in some views, have a difficult perception of everything that is new to you.
  • If in your handwriting moderate number of gaps between letters, then your thinking is considered deep enough, plus adaptive. This indicates that you are able to bring the desired and the real into harmony.
  • If in your handwriting a lot of gaps between letters, then you have figurative-concrete thinking. Your actions are unpredictable, you are a dreamy person, strive to pay more attention to yourself and make the best impression on people.


  • If the distance between letters is very large then you are afraid to contact other people. Getting to know a certain person is difficult for you, but after you get closer to him, he seems to you an interesting person.
  • Minor letter spacing suggests that you are an open person. You like to let people very close to you and adore it when you have a lot of interlocutors with you.

What does handwriting pressure say about a person's character?

Particular attention should be paid to the pressure of the letters in the handwriting. Remember that it is the pressure that characterizes the real emotions of each person.



  • If you press hard when you write, then your emotions are constant and stable in any sensation.
  • If you write and do not press hard on a pen or pencil, then you are the type of person who can easily be influenced by people. You, as a rule, choose for yourself the area in which the manifestation of intelligence is required. You are a person susceptible to people, and do not have deep feelings. They are simply not familiar to you.

What does sharp handwriting say about character?

If you have sharp letters, then you are an aggressive person. But at the same time, you are very observant, cunning and intellectually developed. But what you definitely lack is a good attitude towards the people around you. You are distinguished by vigilance and distrust of others.

You are also considered to be a reasonably educated person, intelligent and perceptive. Remember that people with sharp letters are not at all interested in the point of view of other people.



If you belong to this category, you are probably focusing exclusively on your own needs. You do not like when you are taught and believe that you are always right in everything.

What does sweeping handwriting say about character?

  • Sweeping handwriting usually belongs to those people who have a slight touch of masculinity. If you have just such a handwriting, it means that you are a proud person, love to strive for self-government.
  • In addition, the spread of the letters suggests that you dream of being constantly in the lead roles, regardless of the industry.

IMPORTANT: Sweeping handwriting is characteristic of a romantic person who never notices the shortcomings of other people and constantly looks at the world through pink glasses.



In short, you are a real strategist, you are inclined towards the global, love to think systematically and belong to enterprising individuals. You cannot be angry with people for a very long time and remember offenses, and you also treat eccentrics, you have a gentle heart and a vulnerable soul.

What does large handwriting say about character?

Handwriting with large letters, as a rule, is exclusively for sociable individuals who have high self-esteem.

  • You are considered the leader and do not differ from other people in particular modesty
  • You are an open, warm and confident person.
  • Are you enough smart, however, you have absolutely no cunning


  • You are not without compassion, generosity and kindness. The main traits of your character are carelessness and kindness. In some situations, you are very gullible and do not always understand people.
  • You are sensitive, impractical and gentle nature.
  • You like to be noticed by people.

What does small handwriting say about character?

Small as beads, handwriting will tell about the following character traits:

  • You are calculating, observant
  • You may have visual impairment
  • You have an analytical mindset, pedantic
  • You have a high enough attention, therefore, you pay attention to all the details.
  • You do not like hype and big companies, as you experience some difficulty when communicating with strangers
  • You do not often show your own character, only in exceptional situations

Very often people with such handwriting shy natures. As a rule, small letters are characteristic of individuals who value their own inner world. The behavior of such people is interesting and at the same time familiar: modesty and restraint are their main character traits.



You can also say about such people that they are petty, cold-blooded, reserved and secretive. At the same time, such people are beautiful, intelligent and interesting from the conversation. In extreme and difficult situations, these individuals even become cruel and authoritarian leaders.

What does round handwriting say about character?

Now let's tell a little about those people who write in round letters:

  • Most often, this handwriting is found in kind and cheerful people. Does this concern you? Then you are cunning and do not like intrigue. You treat the people around you practically like a mother, with kindness and special understanding.
  • Round handwriting suggests that you love to constantly go through life with only an open mind.
  • Round handwriting with straight and clear lines, located vertically or slightly tilted to the right, indicate that you are a detailed and strong person.


  • You do not like conflicts, you constantly give in during disputes. You easily get to know people, make contact and communicate without any problems.
  • Rounded pot-bellied handwriting refers to those individuals who fit perfectly into any work team. You are even considered to some extent a "vest" for those who want to cry.

What does printed handwriting say about character?

As a rule, when filling out some forms and documents, people write in block letters. But there are people who write in this handwriting all the time. Any printed letter looks neat, in some cases perfect. But what does this writing method mean?

So, if you prefer to write in typed handwriting, your letters are usually neat and aesthetically pleasing. Chances are, you write the letters slanted and separately. Many people may even think that you are writing like a computer font. Often documents and postcards are filled out with the help of this handwriting.

  • But if your handwriting contains only printed letters, this indicates that you have notes of productivity in your character.
  • Of course, your psychological character depends on several factors, for example, how you form your own handwriting, press while writing, distribute text on paper, and so on.


  • In general, you have well-developed self-control. You like to carefully monitor your own behavior, how you talk and show your emotions. Therefore, you are considered a sincere person.
  • Sometimes you even lack spontaneity, as you think over and calculate your every step.
  • Perhaps you are constantly accompanied by a "mask" with which you want to draw attention to yourself. You are dependent on the assessments of other people, you do not like it when you are criticized and take it painfully.

In some situations, there are people who have low self-esteem, with a bunch of complexes, anxiety, the need for protection. Note that such people have perfectionism, that is, what prevents them from being a truly happy person.

What does incomprehensible, illegible, bad handwriting say about character?

Incomprehensible, illegible and bad handwriting that resembles scribbles speaks volumes. You have just such a handwriting, which means you:

  • Unbalanced, quick-tempered person
  • As a rule, like to stick to a particular daily routine.
  • You can get up very early in the morning and go to bed late, for example, at 12 o'clock in the morning.
  • It's hard to drive yourself into a certain framework


  • At work, you often conflict with other employees, quarrel and brawl
  • You are the kind of person with whom it is difficult to establish normal relations.
  • There is truth in this handwriting, a big plus - you are considered a genius. Know that many famous geniuses had this handwriting

What does a different, diverse handwriting say about character?

For many people, this trait indicates that they have temporary, minor changes that were triggered by certain factors. Remember that variability in handwriting is different... Consider what kind of character traits you possess, having this handwriting:

  • You often feel uncomfortable in certain situations. Sometimes you use a different style of writing letters, which fits automatically into the whole process. Perhaps you have too high self-esteem, or, on the contrary, you are not confident in yourself. You are a hidden person, even unreliable.
  • If you have a different, different type of handwriting turns out spontaneously, then you are an open person, free and never feel the need. You just live, do not bother with trifles. Your handwriting changes under severe stress, but these distinctive features will be negligible. It will be immediately clear that this handwriting is yours.

What does beautiful handwriting say about character?

Typically, beautiful handwriting is very similar to fancy drawings. If your handwriting is written very neatly, letter to letter, as if it were written by a professional, with curls and precise lines, then you are exactly the person for whom family is in the first place.

  • You are the perfect family man.
  • You are a sensitive person, you are distinguished by accuracy.
  • You are characterized by willpower and calmness.
  • With all the positive qualities of your own character, you are not considered a strong person. There is no independence and purposefulness in you.


  • You constantly need good support, a person who can listen to you and understand you at any time.
  • You have a calm and even life, you never have ups and downs.
  • At work, you are respected and loved by other employees because you are submissive and efficient.

What does curly handwriting say about character?

Curls are present during writing in many letters. Let's consider the most common use cases.

  • The curls at the bottom of the letters are small. You have independent thinking. You love looking for something simpler for yourself. Do not like lies and falsehood, appreciate other people for what they were able to achieve. You are creative in new things, you can adapt to a situation that has suddenly changed.
  • Narrow curl at the bottom of the letter. This sign suggests that you have sharp thinking, you strive for spiritual values. Love your family and home, try to keep only the circle of your friends and relatives.


  • Wide curl at the bottom of the letter. You are an aspiring nature, you are directed to satisfy your own material needs and emotions. You also love to be noticed by others.
  • Disproportionate curl at the bottom of the letter. Never get attached to business, don't like it at all.
  • Small disproportionate curl at the bottom and top of the letter. You are independent, at every opportunity you are limited to very few.

What does angular handwriting say about character?

Angular handwriting indicates the following character traits of a person:

  • If you have an angular handwriting, then you love to compete, strive for independence and have a critical mind.

IMPORTANT: If your handwriting combines angular and round letters, then you know how to charm the people around you, you are a hospitable person and have good taste. If you still press hard on the pen while writing, then you enjoy being subordinate both at home and at work.

  • You adore independence, always fulfill your own desires.
  • One single minus of the character of a person with an angular handwriting is selfishness. You are independent, therefore, do not tolerate if someone tells you what to do.

What does the solid handwriting say about character?

If you decide to define your own character, be sure to pay attention to the merging of letters:

  • If you write all the letters connected, then you are a straightforward person. You dominate logical thinking. Perhaps you are adventurous and can criticize people without any problems.
  • Your intuition is perfectly developed.
  • If you write all the letters together and at the same time like to underline them, then you are an executive person.
  • You are constantly doing the work that you are assigned with diligence. In your personal life, you are the lucky ones, however, if you decide to break off the relationship, you never change your mind.
  • Your thinking is well developed.
  • If you like to write in one piece and at the same time compactly, then you are exactly the person who does not like it when strangers try to enter her life. Finding the key to your heart is very difficult.

What does clumsy handwriting say about character?

Nowadays, exquisite and beautiful handwriting is a rarity. But clumsy handwriting is quite common. Do you belong to this group of people? Then study your own character.

  • If your handwriting is disorganized, clumsy and very small, you are an indecisive and timid nature. You immediately retreat if certain difficulties arise in front of you.
  • If you have a very untidy handwriting that is difficult to make out, then you are indecisive, unbalanced, while you are neat and can think well logically.


  • You are a very talented person with some abilities.
  • Is your handwriting difficult to read? Then you like to hide something from people.
  • You also don’t care about your own speech and how you behave in the circle of friends and acquaintances.

What does crooked handwriting say about character?

Curved handwriting is mainly present in thinkers who have a pronounced emotional load. If you write in crooked letters, then you are emotionally unstable, sloppy.



You have low self-esteem, and for some reason you are often unbalanced. It is not uncommon for such a handwriting to evoke associations with creativity, and may be a sign of great eccentricity. Many people argue that this handwriting is inherent in very intelligent people.

What does ugly handwriting say about character?

Ugly handwriting is found, as a rule, in men. But it is not always the case.

  • Do you have ugly handwriting? Then you are a generous person, but at the same time short-sighted. You are constantly in a hurry somewhere, often make mistakes or find yourself in ridiculous, difficult situations.
  • You are a great friend and companion. You love laughter, fun. Come to the aid of those who ask you for help.
  • You are an active person, inquisitive, you have a cheerful character.
  • Ugly handwriting also suggests that you are energetic, carefree, and at the same time nervous.
  • You prefer independence.

What does sloppy handwriting say about character?

Sloppy handwriting, almost like the previous version. Most of the time, people who write quickly are sloppy. If you also write quickly and sloppily, then it is worth highlighting the following character traits:

  • You are a serene person, trying to be guided only by real events.
  • You love random luck, you work purely for inspiration.
  • You have an emotional foreboding, and you are also skeptical about the future.
  • You are a harsh, and sometimes even very hot-tempered person.

What does a straight, non-sloping handwriting say about character?

Vertical handwriting even looks unnatural to some extent. Do you write with absolutely no tilt? Then learn a little about your own disposition.

  • You are rational and emotional. You calmly analyze every situation that has arisen and weigh everything before making a decision
  • You are a brooding person, have complete control over yourself, restrained
  • You are a narcissist, you are not at all interested in people's opinions.


  • There is a balance in your character between your heart and your mind.
  • Also, direct handwriting says that you look at all things soberly, in a word, you are a realist.

What does the tilted handwriting to the left say about character?

Most people write with a tilt to the right when writing, but there are also those who write the other way around - to the left. If this is about you, then you have the following personality type:

  • Outwardly you are hiding behind the "mask" of inaccessibility. You are emotionally cold.
  • If you have a slight lean to the left, then you are a manly person. When making important questions, be guided only by your own mind.
  • Your letters are tilted strongly to the left, then you are a touchy person, vindictive, constantly dissatisfied with yourself and people. You are a melancholic, you are very often in a bad mood.
  • You are proud, you have almost no inclination for art.

Determination of character by handwriting: test

We suggest that you take a short test and determine what kind of handwriting you have.

  • Write an 8-word sentence quickly
  • Re-write the same sentence, but very slowly
  • Draw a small animal
  • Without hesitation, draw a geometric figure on a piece of paper
  • Draw a road with a direction arrow


First, compare the first and second text. If they are very similar, then you can easily react to a change in circumstances. If they are different, then your mood often changes.

  • Round letters say that you easily compromise. Angular letters- they say that you are rude and have strength of character.
  • In the image of the animal, pay special attention to the details: bows, mustache. They usually talk about infantilism.
  • If a geometric figure has corners then you are not satisfied with your own realization of desires. Rounded figures characterized by developed willpower and the ability to bring things to an end.

Video: Determining the character of a person by handwriting

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