Cant in a pillow. How to sew a kant to the product. Treatment of decorative elements

Hello my dear)). Today I want to write a small post about how insert Cant.. I needed to sew a Cant when I wanted to decorate jeans that I was sewed for my child. And I want to notice that it is such small details on clothes, like Kant, an interesting hopping, unusual pockets, make a "simple" jeans out of "simple" trousers.

Cant is done It is very simple, because it is just a strip of fabric, which is seammed in the seam of the product (in my case - in the side seam of jeans).

Therefore, I will not write about abstract things, and show you on a specific example.

For this:

Measure the length of the side seam in the product
Cut out the strip of fabric (see clause 1 in the photo below)From which the kant will be made longer \u003d the length of the side seam and the width \u003d (and here we now calculate the desired width).

How to determine the width of Kant?
For example: if you want a kant from the seam "peeking" by 3 mm, then we take into account that we put the tissue strip twice and laid 6 mm on it. Now, it is necessary to add to this magnitude to this magnitude, I lay 1 cm on jeans, so add 2 cm for letters, while 2,6 cm is the width of the Kant.
If you have an allowance of 1.5 cm + desired visibility of Kant, for example, 5 mm, then calculated similarly: (1.5 + 0.5) × 2 \u003d 4 cm, etc.

We fold the strip twice along the length and irrigation (see clause 2 in the photo below)
We apply a ready-made Kant to the front side of the product (in my case, on the front side of the front of the trousers on the side slice) and sew 1 cm at a distance from the side cut. (see clause 3 in the photo below)

Now we are looking face to face the front and back of the trousers, combining them on the side seam, we sew clearly into the one line that Kant was sewn.

We process the inner section of zig-stub or overlock and irony from the front side.

Here is such a beautiful side seam turned out, and without Kant, he would not be noticeable at all:

How to sew a volumetric kant?

As a rule, such a bulk kant is used when sewing pillows, blankets, etc.

In this case, in the finished Cant lay the lace, which will give the volume.

How to calculate the width of the Volume Cant?
When calculating, add to 1 cm of the allowance.

We sew such a cant with a special paw for sewing lightning.

If the kant is sewn into a circular (both on the pillow), then it is necessary to take it gently to dock in the place "beginning end". We assign on each other and bring the continuation of the Kant to the scope. Excessly cut off.

With the recommendations of this article, you not only learn how to sew your own covers on pillows with rollers, but also you can learn about the receiving, which will help you to perform various products: tacks, napkins and much more, using decorative roller finish. All this will make your home cozy and beautiful. To work, you can use tissue residues. After you understand the principles of performing rollers, you can sew any things decorated with them.

To sew a pillow with a roller around the perimeter you will need:

Cord (you can buy it in the sewing store), sufficient length to framing the entire pillow around the perimeter (take with a stock),
- About 1 square meter of the main fabric that will go to the pillowcase. Calculate sizes based on the size of your pillow,
- Universal zipper, a few centimeters shorter than the length of the pillow,
- centimeter,
- Sewing and boating accessories.

The first thing to be done is to measure the cord of the desired length (with a margin of 1-2cm) and cut the fabric that will go to the manufacture of roller.

To carve out strips for roller, measure the thickness of the cord, add 2.5 cm on the seams and make marking on the fabric.

If you lack the length of the bands for the manufacture of the entire roller, connect the individual bands in the following way:

Insert the cord and squeeze the roller as close as possible, departing from the edge of at least 1 cm.

Cut 2 pieces of fabric on the pillowcase, stick the roller, as shown in the photo.

Care the tissue of the roller in the folding places.

Side roller to pillowcase.

The place of connecting the ends of the roller looks like this:

Insert the zipper.

Sew the second side of the cushion cover.

Wonderful pillow ready!

2 master class "Cant on a pillow"

On the edge of the part of the pillow, we sew a strip of fabric cut down on the oblique line, with a rope or soft wire inside

On the sewing places to the corners of the pillow we make notches

The process of connecting Kant:

Understanding cutting

We rock and sew the details of the pillow

We pave two lines

Corners waiting

Fill with a pillow by Synepukh

We are manually sewn

That's all) admire the result)

Quite often, when sewing the lambrequins, covered and other decorative elements, such as decorative pillows, is used to finish a cant with a cord.

Let us dwell on how to entee such a boat around the perimeter of the decorative pillow.

Crow the square of the desired size, not forgetting to add to the allowances 2cm. If the pillow 40x40cm, then square Crow 44x44cm. It will be the front side of the pillow. To make it easier to enter Kant, cooling angles.

The back of the cushion consists of two parts connected by zipper. Lightning allowances will be 1cm and 3 cm. I try to open the details more for the rear side of the pillow, then it erupts it along the top. If the tissue is enough, you can simply make a rectangle with a size of 46x50cm and cut it into two parts, for example, 46x30cm and 46x20cm. Or look in circumstances, if you have small tissue residues, the main thing is that in the end after lightning, the rear part of the pillow was not less than 44x44cm.

After the zipper is sewn, we declare the back of the pillowcase, and they lay the top (front) part on top and cover both parts along the top.

Then we take the top item face up, we put a roll on it with an invalid side up, retreating from the cutting part 5mm (this is done so that you can easily wash the seam without any problems), and one-sided paws are sewn a kant as close as possible to the cord.

For reference: Facial side of Kant

The cord or edge can be beautifully separated the edges of the products - collars, boards, pockets - or perform another decorative decoration. Moreover, to sew a kant or sew the cord to the product is quite simple. Kant is folded twice, which is sewn to the edge of the product.

The cord can be adjusted from above as a braid, but you can, putting it into oblique beyk and carefully embellished, volume to bump out the product, thereby emphasizing the form of each detail.

In order to find out the desired beach width, start the angle of the fabric or paper for the pattern over the cord. Scoat the pins as close as possible to the cord. Return 1.5 cm from the pin and cut the fabric or paper parallel to the masts. Remove pins.
You can use the squeezing piece as a pattern and cut a pattern from cardboard. Use it to measure the necessary width and spread oblique fabrics on the fabric. Cut and connect the faces to get one needed length.
Inside the beaks, folded by half the face outside, put the cord. Raw edges fold and scroll. Using a paw for stitching a zipper installed on the left of the needle, wipe the machine as close as possible to the cord. Remove pins.

On the details with a smooth bend, pin to the front side of the seam of the seam one of the sides (the cord should be from the inside of the bend). Take the braid in the bend place. The deeper the bending, the closer to the cord you need to do cuts. Single braid.

On detail with sharp corners, jokes to the allowance of one of the sides, measure 1.5 cm from the top of the angle and deeply supervise the braid, almost close to the cordlike thickening. Schedule, turning to the top of the corner with a raised paw.

Do not fix the cord with a line at a distance of 2 cm from each end folded twice the oblique bey. In place of the connection, impose the ends of the faces one on the other and the pinch. Tighten the fabric and cut the ends of the cord by 2 cm. After folding the brackets, the flared sides of the bey, step in place of the connection. Cut extra fabric.

This publication is posted in the category tag.

Good day, dear readers!

Make a finish of Crate is one of the most common ways to "give the beauty" clothes. Crate decorate the edges of individual parts and emphasize the shaped lines.

and if the seam allowances on the details are wider than in Kant, it should be cut to the desired width.

You equalize Cant cuts and sections of the workpiece and we climb the edge to the edge of the part.

On flat, direct sections of sections, on the edges of the details, the kant is simply squeezed with a gaming manual line.

Packages on the seam on Kanta, which will be attached to concave cuts, it is necessary to cut down with scissors, not reaching the cant of 2 - 3 mm. At the same time, cutting and seam allowances on the main part.

On the curved sections of sections, the allowances need to make triangular peckers.

On sections of sections, which are an internal angle, on the drinks on the seam on the cante and on the part, directly to the corner, the pair is made - the top three of the intercomposition.

On the sections of the external angles, in the corner on the cabin of Kant and the parts we carry out the carving of the triangles of the material from the allowance.

Now go directly to the fulfillment of different types of seams with Crate.

Kant in a glass seam on the edge.

On the edge of one of the main details (which is more convenient for which side) is the Kant is superimposed. Thickening on Canta is located in the opposite direction from the cut of this part.

Sections of Kant and the details are equal, and the Kant is not mounted.

Then, on the part, with nasty-it, the second main part is superimposed, the sections are equalized,

and she is laid by the village.

Then all manual lines are neatly removed.

And with the front side, between the two main, the details connected by the racial seam on the edge, the Kant will look like this.

Kant in a settling seam.

If the allowances of the old-haired seam on the edge with the edge of the edge to one of the sides and touched on the part, it will turn out to be Cant.

On the front side, on the allowances of the lines you can pave one line,

and you can both two (according to the model).

Kant in a footpit, such a finish is very common. For example, in embossed seams, when performing coquette, etc.

Cant in the seam.

The finish of the edge in the invoice is used when separately out-and decorated by Kant, smaller parts are adjusted to large parts of the product or the product itself. For example, planks, etc.

At first, the Kant is superimposed on the edge of a smaller part and is adjusted to its edge, naturally in compliance with all the rules described above in the article on working with different cuts.

Then the Kant turns out on the wrong side of the part and extends the manual line.

Shot "younger" detail on the "senior" can be one line

Cant in the shelter.

Kant can be performed in the gallery seam. This is when one item is calculated exactly the same. For example, a belt, a foot, pupils, valves, pillows, blankets, bedspreads, pillowcases, etc.

Or when performing a cut-off processing, a separate output part, and in this kind of the calculated seam, you can also insert a kant.

Naturally, all the variety of forms and species, individual details of clothing, it is impossible to fit in one article, so I will show only a small plot of such a common seam.

The first thing Kant is superimposed on the edge of the detail, the one that will be from above, from the front side. The sections are equalized, and the kant mocks on the part.

In such a position, the injected edge of the details can be fixed by one line

In the same way, just in the same seams, you can perform a flat kant. It is much easier to perform it. Some additional sewing operations will not need, do not need a special foot, and a sewing machine or overlock, "snap" and strain where necessary, not a problem.

The flat kant "is inserted" into the seam so that some of it (according to the model) performed outwards (2 - 5 mm).

All the most good, dear readers! Sincerely, Mill Sidelnikova!

Sew the pillows with their own hands, it means not only to save on the bedroom, but also decorate your interior, give it the individuality of simple and inexpensive means. Looking at the photo of homemade pillows on the Internet, it may seem that there is a great experience or innate talent. But the same tasks are possible to decide much easier, and certainly, engaged in tailoring pillows, there is an opportunity to go from simple to complex, creating in the end, worthy of prizes at the exhibitions of amateur creativity. To help readers overcome several stages of this path and this article is designed.

What you need to know right away

Sew the original pillows as simple sleeping, in the form of the base and pillowcases, perhaps not always. therefore special attention should be paid to the choice of fabric and packing. The pillow places to sleep, and someone sometime on it and falls. Probably tired, with a unwashed and dishonorable chapel: when the eyes stick out, not before looking at the beauty, it would be where to bow my head. Those., The fabric of the trim should not only take the finish well, but also to clean. And the best thing is that the package can be removed and the cover is wrapped, not spoiling his decor. In addition, the fastest should preserve hygienic qualities as long as possible, and be moderately suppleped. We will come back to the materials for pillows that meet these requirements, but for now we will discuss ways to decorate them from simple to complex, remembering the above.

Methods of decorating pillows

Colors

The easiest way to sew decorative pillows just like ordinary sleeping is the choice of the colors of the fabric. And the simplest of the simplest solution is a few pillows of different colors that form the ensemble inscribed in the interior. Thus, it is not only possible to turn the Cockclock Boo into something similar to a gentle-fluffy cloud, but also to express the individuality of the laconic interior styles. This work should be said mentally very difficult, but technologically and financially elementary. For example, on the left in fig. The sofa with the composition of the pillows is not found on the background of the window (paintings?) With a contrasting total tone of a living greens, and a flower in a vase is placed on the right of the sofa, too, not in vain.

In the center in fig. A method based on similar aesthetic principles, but not requiring a laconic interior and a special organization of placing its subjects. The essence here is that the upholstery background of the furniture and the cushion covering is the same, as well as the tone and density of the pattern there and there, but the patterns of the patterns are somewhat different. And the pillow is highlighted wide, t. French, Kant, the same as the general background, but the darker color; The kel is a little bit of lighter on the lower and side details of the furniture upholstery.

Finally, on the right in fig. The method is shown to give the pillow with the choice of coloring the fabric, as they say, aesthetic self-sufficiency, i.e. The ability to express the value in it in any atmosphere. Imagine such a pillow on ... garbage. Will she look worse there? And the point here is not only not so much in choosing 2-3, no more, catchy colors that make up a rather large pattern, but also in the location of the stylized images of flowers on the visible surface of the thing.

Appliques and print

Only a bit more complicated technically, but no less expressive can be the decoration of pillows appliqués. Here, as in the pre. case, the key to success is the artistic taste of the author and, desirable, the union of at least 2 things in the ensemble, and, in contrast to the use of colors, its value can be absolutely clear until the frivolism, as to the left in the row photo, but the scuburning is morally healthy A person in this composition will coal no more than normal marital relations.

The deployed multi-valued composition of pillows with applications is technically accomplished already more difficult, and there is a risk to hit the miner. However, these days, the photo printing on the fabric is available at the price, and the images are obtained persistent and the quality of this, which only allows you to obtain the texture of the material. So, by thinking a multi-faceted group with pictures, first of all it is worth considering the photo printing option on the blanks, in the center in Fig., Moreover, it is possible to select / create pictures and simulate the entire ensemble can be in advance on the computer.

Note: Modern photo printing technique on fabric allows you to create images, visually equivalent embroidery. Ploskuts with printed pictures can also form the basis of the application, on the right in Fig.

Form and fragment

Most good designers prefers to work with the form, considering it the root cause of expressiveness of things, and the color, texture and pattern / pattern are the factors of the following orders. One or two or three tone sofa pillows, the aesthetic value of which is achieved by the form, can also be technological simple (pos. 1 in Fig.) Due to the use of modern materials, see below.

Working with the form, it is possible to apply a new approach to meaningful decoration things: modularity, pos. 2. Technologically, in this case, it is only a monotonically increases the complexity without the appearance of fundamental difficulties, because All modules collected in the product are constructively similar and easy. But in such cases it is necessary to think about - how to clean it, if only there is no desire at least once in 1-2 years to redo it. Furniture vacuum cleaner and cleaning agents to it - it is understandable, but it is necessary to apply them to be attempted.

The modular principle also makes it also without a significant increase in the complexity to create closet things of a simple form, in which the form nevertheless works for aesthetics. This is t. Naz. technique patchwork; Simply - patchwork sewing. Patchwork is not necessarily something deliberately coarse, preparing, even alapoked.

Decorative pillows in the technique of patchwork can be sewed with elegant and neat without painful thinking and looking at the samples / sketches to the sharp in the eyes, pos. 3 and 4. Only a key element (mainly in the center), which is harmonizing with a common design thing, but even something in it is released. On pos. 3 This is achieved by the pattern of the same tone, but much larger than the elements of the same diagonal and at the same time, naturally, more small than the solid color fill of the squares of the other. And on pos. 4 The key, on the contrary, is highlighted by the shape, small size and relief (convexity).

Key-element

In general, the compact key element (elements) is able to give the grace of the pillow made in any technique. For example, on pos. 1 Fig., The key is a simple button in combination with a turn of the flap from the fabric with a trivial black and white geometric pattern, up to scraps of the old mattress. In the case of the use of a brighter and motley material, instead of a button, covered with a cloth, it may be better for a button with a round assembly bow, pos. four.

On pos. 2 brushes and buttons ennoble pillows from the tissue of modest colors. This approach is attractive in that it is possible to use furniture upholstery and even technical tissues, poorly dumping, well cleaning, but not visible and brilliant. And on pos. 3 An example of how the brushes give an aesthetic intrinsicity of the pillow with a pattern too small for this purpose. Perhaps the pattern larger than something did not fit into the overall design, but the decorative self-sufficiency of the pillow was still required, here are the brushes and reversed.

Note: A single brush on the corner of the cushion is capable of playing without losing aesthetic value, and a purely utilitarian role, hiding the last seam, see below. In this case, it can be successfully replaced by Pompon. How to make a brush and pompon with your own hands, see the next. Fig. But actually with brushes and pompons as numerous elements of the main finishing of pillows you need careful, see below.

Lace, knitting and embroidery

In all these ways to decorate pillows (see Fig.) General that things, on the one hand, labor-intensives and are difficult in execution (unless ready-made lace or organdi are used). On the other hand, lace and knitted pillows on the sofa provide not only a magnificent aesthetic effect, but also respect with prestige: complex quality work speaks for itself. Moreover, all such things are cleaned many times and erased: lace weave and knit for centuries; The other skill is fully adapted to washing much more rigid than in modern washer with synthetic detergents.

Knitted sofa pillows have another advantage: the last seam is masked without any difficulties, see below. And, by the way, thanks to the same circumstance, knitted decorative pillows can be very simple in performance, if we sew them from old sweaters, like on the right in Fig.

About knitwear

Knitwear as a cushion tight material saves all the advantages of knitted things, incl. The ability to keep hidden face seam. He has his own special advantages. First, the softness of the surface - the wool sometimes "bites" the face, and knit from mohair or a fluff more difficult. Secondly, accessibility: who did not have to guess what to do with sweaters-blouse grown baby? Sign by holofiber (see below), to sew the armies, a little embellish - and for an hour and a half is ready, a good original pillow of girlfriend, see fig. Whether it will fit in the living room, the case of a common design, but as a pillow in the nursery will be completely in its place. You can sleep on it too, not risking the finishes of buttons on the cheek: turned over, and that's it.

About embroidery on pillows

For those who know how to embroider a pillow - gracious in all respects of the canva, see Fig.:

If you wish to embroider all the fields in the form of a frame; Canva is stretched in it (crucified) with harsh threads. Figure, pattern - everything is on your discretion and skill, but some features compared to the embroidery of other things are:

No need to embroider with beads, unhygienically and inconvenient will be. Any known methods for cleaning pillows completely remove dirt particles from holes in the beads is impossible, and not very pleasant to stick to the bead surface;
Each cross: Embroidery with a stroke under your head / body quickly dirty and slides, and with washing it is wrinkled;
When embroidery all over the field, make a solid wide Cant: it is as easy to hide the last seam as in a knitted pillow.

Relief

Relief decor: fringe, bows, frills, buffers, intarsia, weaving, volumetric applications (stripes), sanding, etc., etc., see fig. - widely used for pillow finishing, because Allows you to achieve stunning aesthetic effects. However, climbing its first (or another) masterpiece, keep in mind, firstly, to create beauty by the method "I want only a lot! And more! ", Incorrect in principle. It is necessary to understand what you feel what you want, and express it to the means available to you. Which does not necessarily have to be wise and slapper.

Secondly, remember - you are not the trusted seamstress of the Marquis Pompadour or the Countess demonstrate. Created by your own hands the charm of the unraded to you once and wash. And it's not about whether this thing will withstand the wash, but also in that, whether the car will withstand such a thing. Not that, it is uneven an hour, you will have to master interesting, but not simple ways to repair washing machines. A fringe with brushes can still be swollen and put it again again, but for a blurred time-consuming pillow pillows difficult to come up with something better than throwing it out and make a new one. If the spirit is enough for this after such an abay.

However, to discourage people from the desire to beauty meaninglessly, and no onemifest. So about all the case in fig. Above - 2 methods of manufacturing roses from felt or cotton disks. Such flowers, if necessary, easily argue, and then sew. Or simply make new instead of wear.

And in fig. On the right - the Council about the bows: Take the basis of the same principle of LAKONISM, it will never let down, and make the bows simple so that they can be missed and tied to care for the pillow. The pillow is that - from burlap, but looks?

Oh Buffes

Buffes on suitable fabric, smooth and glossy - the matter is different. Properly executed, they can be vacuuming and washed without any problems. And do all this magnificence is not at all so difficult, as it seems. To begin with, you need to learn how to read the builds of the buffs (their rejection, as Schweiki say).

For example, the installation scheme of simple buffers are given in Fig. below. All the schemes of the buffers are built according to the orthogonal-diagonal grid, the module of which (square side) is 2-7 cm, depending on the size of the product and tissue density. The grid on the diagram can be shown explicitly, as to the right in Fig., Or its nodes are only marked by points as the left. The grid is applied to the involvement of the workpiece with a textile marker in the mirror reflection.

Further, the plots, tightened (collected, beware) in the BUF, are marked by either converging arrows (left) or red lines (right), and non-stagnable - simple thin lines. Refash the buffers can be either one thread or separately. The first method is for lazy, because With the inside, a web of thread is formed. In any case, each bug is collected by no less than 3 stitches with a width of 4-5 mm if in the notes to the diagram is not otherwise indicated.

Then, the sequence of reducing. It is produced by horizontal or vertical rows, again, if the scheme description does not specify somehow else. In the case when the rows are explicitly (left), they are displayed in the order of numbering and also by numbers will collect the Buffs in the row; Here is a series1 1-2, 3-4, etc., then also a row2 and further. In the absence of an explicit indication of the series (right), the bugs will collect simply in order of numbering; According to the scheme on the right - 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8, etc.

Try to assemble in the buffers on it, the entry level, schemes, any block of fabric, and you make sure that time it takes a little, even if we fix one by one. And then nightmarish horror will not seem to view the selection of master classes about the manufacture of pillows with baffers much more spectacular and complex:

Video: Buff Pillows do it yourself, master classes

About figures figures

The principle "Do not need a lot of everything! And easier! " Especially relevant in relation to decorative pillows, aesthetically working primarily by the form. They are often sewn on patterns for soft toys, forgetting that a seasy cat does not know how to wash himself under the tail. And he will have to take on himself not only room dust, but also Zhilloth. Perhaps especially if we are talking about baby pads, so to speak, volley emissions of contaminants of biogenic origin.

For children's pillows, besides that, not only jump and go on them; They are not only fighting and popping, they also sleep. And the sleep is firmly, with the head of the head, the resulting bone is not useful. This is especially necessary to consider when sewing children's pillows toys; For example, we give patterns in Fig.

Left - Fish pillow. The form and technique of execution is chosen like correctly: the care is fully refined, the last seam can be covered with tail or fins. But - the head of the sleeping can break the side, the shoulder will be pulled behind it and it turns out that we sleep purple. From this lack of free pillow-owl, on the right at the top: "ears" will hold out. Who is very tossed in a dream, it is better to put such a cushion with a deflection between the "ears" to the neck; This pattern is easy to adjust both for a cat's pillow, only without a tail. In the other case, the cut for better ergonomics is desirable to make diagonal, see below. Next.

Note: For kids - irrepressible sketches of sleepy to the right at the bottom of the pattern of a special pad, on which the child itself takes to sleep on his back or on the side, stretching freely.

Pillows in the form of letters (see fig.) Another closer moved from pillows to mild toys than pillows figures: a lot of failures in them, where to sleep there. It is believed that the pillows are the letters of training, developing, etc. Well, except for coordination of movements and orientation in space, label between them large, as in the maze. As for the speedy learning of a diploma - science has not yet been confirmed. Nevertheless, harm from pillows in the form of letters is also not marked, and fun for a child - he is already benefit.

Large pillows, letters should well keep the form and withstand the appropriate operational impacts for which small users exhibit amazing ingenuity. One of the embodiments of the design of this kind is shown in Fig.:

Porolan 45 is a furniture foamon of the greatest density; About what holofiber is, let's talk below. It is possible, of course, other ways of sewing pillows and letters, see eg Next video.

Note: Scheme in fig. It also is also suitable for pumping rollers, if it is desirable to get their ends round.

Video: Pillows letters do it yourself, the manufacturer

About puzzles pillows

The pillow in the form of elements of the Puzzle prefabricated mosaic paintings is also quite popular. It is believed that if necessary, you can collect the mattress. You can collect something that yes, then yes. But anyone who tried to sleep on such a mattress, knows: it is impossible, it is crawling under you. The pillows, in contrast to the details of the puzzles, soft, pliable, otherwise not the pillows, and some will turn out the nara.

Materials and machinery

The fact that during the sewing you need to give tensions in 20-30 mm, stroke them, sew with inside and then turn the product, etc., which is not known, we will not spread. Let's talk in this section on things that are not always known to the seamstress.

the cloth

To properly sew a pillow without pillowcase, a comfortable, hygienic, practical and durable, you need to choose a suitable tissue. First, it should not stick to her fibers of the dirt particles to stick to them with a vacuum cleaner without the use of detergents. Secondly, the tissue of the trim should, if possible, prevent the migration migration into the package, which is difficult to clean and change. These conditions from the lungs, smooth and bright textile materials are satisfying silk, satin, crest-satin and synthetic analogues. From the lungs, but soft - hawk, bike, and other linen fabrics. Of the coarse, but very durable - any furniture upholstery materials. Also, depending on the style of execution, it is possible to use any technical tissues, except, perhaps, propylene roggeli and her like are too slippery, but at the same time rude and harsh.

Basis and ducks

With a stripping pillow, the orientation of the filaments of the base and the tissue duck. Orthogonal (straight) orientation when the base and ducks are oriented perpendicular to (along) acc. Parties, makes it possible to more accurate the pillow shape according to the pattern. But if the pillow of a straight cutting with sharp corners is packed with a sufficiently dense material, its angles can be empty and put, pos. 1 in fig.

In the pillows of the diagonal cut (the base and ducks - under 45 degrees to the sides), the angles will always be complete, but the "waist" will appear, which is provided by the pattern, pos. 2. If the pillow is elongated, the thinnest "waist" will be on the long sides, pos. 3, which is not always desirable. In this case, the use of satin or a sanching weave fabric will help to give a pillow of a pleasant fullness. four.

Putting

However, the feat / flip padding, firstly, not enough elastic for decorative pillows, they are not whipped as sleeping, due to the rapid flow of the finish from such an appeal. Secondly, a small soft feather and natural fluff for packing pillows is difficult to access. In the old days of the future bride on the marriage period (indispensable attribute of the dowry) feather and the Pooh collected over the whole family.

Nowadays, almost perfect paddling materials for pillows are developed - synthepes and holofiber. By hygiene, they are not inferior to the fluff; True, not at the lifetime of generations, and years to 7-10. On the other hand, the decor of the pillow no longer lives. But these materials have an undoubted advantage: they are moderately elastic and retain this quality for years.

In essence, syntputs and hollofiber - the same material based on the thinnest polyester fibers; This is the same polyethylene terephthalate (PET) from which the food dishes are made and bottles. Synthempus is produced in the form of fluffy granules (left in Fig.), And hollofiber is subjected to additional forming and enters the sale sheets (plates), to the right there.

Sheet hollofiber keeps the form no worse than the best furniture foam. By the way, in the pillows and letters (see above) from it you can do the whole foundation, only no supper will cost: a sheet hollofiber is much more expensive than foam rubber, and the waste of material in this case is large. But where the sheet hollofiber is indispensable, so this is in the manufacture of cloud pillows, etc. complex incorrect shape: the workpiece must be crushed with scissors, and then shut up with a cloth on the place without a pattern.

Another padded material, especially suitable for baby pillows - rounded silicone granules. They do not wet, this time. Two - silicone granules can be covered in a cover through the armor of just 2-4 cm wide, which greatly simplifies the problem of the last seam. Three - the case from them can be empty through the same armor, and rinse the granules by hand in the basin. In the car - in no case, fails instantly! Washed and dried silicone granules can be covered back to the same case; The pillow will be the same as before.

Note: The granules from polystyrene foam, which fill the frameless furniture is filled, all of the above relative to the sanitary and hygienic properties of silicone granules does not apply.

The last seam ...

... He is difficult. You probably have already guessed that this is the very seam that needs to be sewed from a person when the pillow is already turned and nabe. Typically, it is recommended to screw in advance lightning. As applied, let's say, the chair-pear or other frameless furniture is really the optimal option.

But the pillow has no urgent and rear on which they never sit, do not sleep, do not climb on them, but waking up with a fastener fastener on the cheek for any circumstances. As for the representatives of the strong sex, the pillow with a zipper is capable of closing them to the mustache, beard and just 3-5 day bristles. The pillow adhesive to the person perfectly harmonizes with a reflection of the physiognomy, but exclusively in the comic plan.

With knitted pillows, knitted and embroidered with Cant, there is no problem at all, if the thread for the last seam is taken into tone material of the face: the stitches are only 1-2 mm in this case are completely tightened and are quite durable. Non-good options are also a solid narrow textile color cant to the tone total, see fig., Lace or assembly Baika, and the like. However, the universal solution of the last seam is narrow, in 2-4 cm, the armor in the corner. Through it, you can fill the pillow with syntheph or silicone granules, and the face seam is masked with a brush or pompon. Synthempuch, if necessary, pulls out with a knitted crochet. Silicone granules at first are simply extruded as a paste of a tube, and their residue is removed from the twisted cover.

About pillows without a seam

Representatives of nomadic professions and inhabitants of student hostel times to the middle of Khrushchevsky are familiar with such a long time. Beautiful handkerchief allows you to make decorative seamless pillows literally in minutes; The basis can be both an ordinary pillow and circumcised in the form of a piece of foam rubber or just a lump of rags. How this magnificent illustration of the saying "Gol on the fiction of the cunning" is created, shown in Fig.:

The node can be tied figured or straighten its ends into the socket and grab threads; True, it will be a formal violation of the principle of "without a seam". In this case, something like roses from those described above and something like roses are suitable.