Natural stone for the floor: species and features. Natural Stone Floors: Material Selection Outdoor Stone For Home

Natural stone has a unique ability to create a special unique style in the interior. This material is incredibly elegant, and at the same time practical. To work with the stone, the talent, experience and skill of the professional. Only in this case, the result of the work is a unique product of art, distinguished by practicality and reliability. Over the Millennium, stone coatings are used in dwellings, and do not lose their relevance. If the ancients simply did not have a big choice of technologies and materials, now many prefer floors from natural stone For the reason that they create a special atmosphere and attach individual character to the room.

Especially appreciated by the natural stone of artists and designers for its excellent combination with a variety of materials - tissues, wood, metal. Facing a stone gives additional opportunities to create an exquisite and elegant interior.

Stone floors - dignity and opportunities

Natural stone remains one of the most durable and reliable floor finishing materials. With proper care, its service life is practically not limited. In addition, the stone is a universal material for decorators. Specialists highly appreciate its properties, thanks to which it is possible to use both in public places and in residential premises. Natural stone has ample opportunities in texture and color for the manufacture of the most bizarre and exquisite ornaments.

Floors from stone We are made only of breed resistant to abrasion: marble and granite. The texture of stone slabs is the starting point for the work of the artist-decorator. The coating of granite is not afraid of water, resistant to pollution and abrasion. It is ideal for decoration of the room with a high degree of operation. Granite is characterized by a rich color palette and a uniform pattern. Marble can be yellow, pink, green, blue, brownish, red and black tones. Such an unusual color gives it the oxides of graphite and various metals. A special effect is attached to the streak, creating a unique picture.

Experts recommend choosing a natural stone, based not only from decorative properties, but also considering the volumetric weight. This is especially true of the floors of the upper floors of the house - in this case, it is necessary to calculate the optimal load for interleaved floors.

Mosaic as a way to decorating floors

Mosaic floor is an eternal, unstainable painting, a bright carpet from natural stone under his feet. Mosaic of marble with metals and other stones is a real exclusive masterpiece showing prosperity and magnificent taste. The mosaic floor is always associated with prestige, comfort and luxury.

Modern technologies allow you to lay panels so that the stone does not accumulate moisture, did not lose its artistic qualities, did not linger and maintain a long service life.
Decorating the room with a mosaic, you will give his style uniqueness and individuality. Our customers can always count on an exclusive result!

SLEB (slab, slab) is a block of sawing block on a cable or disk machine, actually the workpiece of one or another natural
The stone from which the final products of a variety of shape and sizes are obtained in the process of sawing and processing. For
An independent choice of blade in order to avoid the selection of poor-quality material worth paying attention to the following points:

Large inclusions of another breed, differing from the main color (spots, stripes, etc.)
Factory slab hears - the result of filling emptiness and cracks of the epoxy glue blocks
Cracks and "live veins" (if they are not visible, then you can detect in two ways: to spend your palm over the entire surface or look at Slab at an angle - cracks and veins are usually reflected)
Deep scratches and missed slab surface sections. Are the result of poor-quality packaging or unscrupulous transportation of sabbes from career to a selling company
Broken or chopped corners (may interfere with the optimal split slab)
Raughty or holes located on the work surface of the slab. Usually meet on the first or last slabs packs

6 reasons to order floors with us

Working not the first year in the stone, we know how in large companies there is a process of working with a client, where the manager only responds for what is within its workplace, each storekeeper only responds for its storage site, workshop and assembly brigades are not in contact, that in the end lead to not docked on the object. Customers of the company "Cutstone" there are no such problems, because from the first call to the signing of documents on the work performed, you will have a personal manager who will accompany you in all matters at every stage of the order.

In addition to its reserves, we have access to all warehouses of natural and artificial stone in the Moscow region. Therefore, you will not hear in response to the question of the presence of any material that we do not have it. We will get anything for you.

Natural stone floors are the perfect option for those who are looking for reliable, durable and luxurious coating. For aesthetic and presentability with natural material No other type of design will not compare. In addition, natural minerals are characterized by resistance to wear and practicality, which allows to exploit them with decades without repair requirement. In favor of choosing natural raw materials, the fact that it is available in a wide variety of species and colors has been said. Therefore, natural stone floors can be chosen under any interior design and room style.

Important! For the production of coatings apply different types breed. Each of them is characterized by certain properties, which should be considered when choosing raw materials for floor plates.

For floor coverings apply different types natural stone. In particular, the plates of the following breeds were distributed:

marble;
sandstone;
travertine;
granite;
shale.

Important! Before accurately deciding on the choice, it is worth comparing the operational properties of different materials.

Features and benefits of marble.

This is one of the most common rock, which is used for the manufacture of flooring. It is characterized by a luxurious structure and a rich color scheme, with each reservoir is characterized by a unique and unique surface pattern. Among the operational properties of marble:

resistance to temperature drop and wear;
strength;
low water absorption coefficient;
contatability to grinding and processing due to the layer of structure.

Interesting. This breed is able to "breathe". This property is manifested due to the porosity of the structure. Thus, a favorable medium is created in the room, less likely to reproduce the fungus.

However, marble requires a special relationship. In particular, the plates need to be treated with special protective compositions with calcium. They will help keep the attraction of stone for a long time. In addition, the protective solution prevents the formation of stains as a result of a random sheds of colored liquids.

Features and properties of granite.

Another of very common types of natural stones, which is widely used in the interior decoration.

Important! Granite is the most durable mineral breed.

Among the operational characteristics of the stone:

durability;
low water permeability;
resistance to temperature drop.

It is worth noting that it is quite admissible to apply for the design of the floor on open terraces, near the pools and, of course, in residential rooms. For granite, a large palette of shades are characteristic: gray, red, green, purple-pink. The service life of the stone is estimated to dozens of years, which allows it to use it in the capital construction of buildings, the operation of which is planned for a long time.

Special properties of travertine.

The second name of the breed is limestone tuff. It is formed in the process of precipitation from cold or hot springs with a carbonate medium of a special element - calcium carbonate. For travertine, the porosity of the structure is characteristic. The density rate varies within 1400-1800 kg / m 3. Color range is represented by shades of warm light paints.

Interesting. Travertine in construction used long ago. For example, the Roman Colosseum, which is more than 2 thousand years old, created from this breed. The resulting fact is the best evidence of the durability of the material.

Among the operational properties should be noted:

strength;
resistance to moisture and temperatures;
immunity to domestic mechanical exposure;
resistance to abrasion.

In addition, travertine is distinguished by the "warm" surface texture and ease of care.

Floor characteristics from slate.

This breed is characterized by a unique layered structure and an original surface pattern. It is formed in the process of deposition of il on the seabed. Slate is represented in nature with two types: crystalline and clay. The first is characterized dark shades, second - lighter and warm colors.

The special properties of the slate are:

rough surface obsolenial;
low absorption of moisture;
frost resistance and UV;
excellent indicators of sound and thermal insulation.

Important! The slate floor is perfectly combined with other types of coatings: laminate, parquet.

Sandstone features.

This breed is considered a "golden middle" between limestone and granite. By nature, this is a sedimentary material with a dense structure, resistant to abrasion. Color palette Presented in a huge variety.

Among the properties of sandstone is the convenience of work: in comparison with other types of breeds, it requires less labor costs.

Important! When choosing a type of natural stone for the floor, it is worth considering not only performance properties and color gamut, but also the cost of materials, an estimated load, as well as the possibility of combining with other types of coatings.

Video overview of floors from natural stone.

Wall decoration with natural stone fills the interior with a feeling of naturalness, beauty and luxury. The wealth of texture and a variety of natural shades of the surface of natural stone allows modern designers to create interiors of almost any style - from traditional classic to ultra-modern directions.

Natural stone - noble, beautiful and truly practical material. It is well tolerate any operational loads and does not lose its attractiveness even 20 years after installation. That is why the finishing of floors and walls with natural stone is an excellent option from any point of view.

Benefits and walls with natural stone

Aesthetics and beauty. Rich natural stone paint palette - every marble or granite tile has its own color and drawing. The natural population and inclusion pattern is never repeated;
Reliability and practicality. Stone decoration of the floor or walls is not exposed to deformation, stone struts to abrasion and various mechanical damage during operation. Qualitatively made cladding of walls and gender by natural stone eliminates the appearance of scratches, cracks and chips on its surface;
Durability. The stability of the temperature used to the drops of temperature, moisture and other environmental impacts. Throughout the time of its service, the natural stone does not change its original species. The service life of such a coating is practically not limited;
Ease of operation. Behind the stone tile is enough just to care for. To wash off the dirt from or, it is enough just to wipe them with a damp cloth.

Options for finishing floors and walls with natural stone

Natural stone tile. The stone tile is most often produced by the following dimensions: 305x305x10 mm (thickness can vary from 10 to 30 mm), 300x600x20 mm and 600x600x20 mm (the thickness of such plates can be 20 mm and 30 mm). The device of such a coating is no different from conventional tile works - the laying is made through the seams, and after drying, they are filled with ordinary grout.

Large format plates from natural stone. Plates have approximate dimensions of 3000x2000 mm. When laying, it is usually picking a drawing so that the veins on the stone are not interrupted, creating the impression of the floor or walls of a solid stone plate. For decoration floor and walls, 20 mm thickness plates are used, and their form and size are arbitrary and depend on the interior design.

Art panels. Stone paintings thanks modern technologies With numeric software, made of various sizes with unusually beautiful ornaments.

Mosaic made of natural stone. In fact, it is a drawing that can consist of a huge number of different textures and colors of a stone, giving a unique effect of the floor or walls. The easiest example is two-color tiles laid in a checker order. When creating mosaic floors or walls, the stone is cut according to the drawing, not necessarily a square or rectangular shape.

Types of stone used for wall decoration and floor

The most common breeds of natural stone for finishing the floor and walls in the room are granite, marble, onyx, dolomite and travertine.

Sandstone. Sandstone tiles are a good solution for outdoor flooring. The rough surface of this material naturally prevents sliding. Sandstone is well suited for