Bringing the fetus to the correct position for childbirth. The child before childbirth - how the child behaves before childbirth why the child changes the position to the birth

If the child is in the headside position, back to the stomach (the front view of the fetus position, the head occipital presence), the birth, most likely will be faster and easier. By the end of the pregnancy, most of the kids take this position.

In the front position, the fruit "cozy" is arranged by a male head to the pelvis. During childbirth, the child rounds his back, directing and pressing the chin to the chest. Birth will be easy, because:

The upper part of the child's head has a uniform pressure on the cervix during the bout. It helps it to expand, and the body is to develop the hormones desired for childbirth.
During the dyg, the child passes under this angle, which first of all the smallest portion of the head appears. (Try putting a tight turtleneck without drawing chin, and understand the mechanism).
When a child falls into the lower part of the pelvis, he turns a little head in such a way that the widest part of the head is in the widest part of the pelvis. The head slippers under the pubic bone. During the very appearance of the child, the face of the child passes the area between the vagina and the crotch.

What is the rear view of the fetal position?

The rear position means that the fruit is also in the head prepayment, but its head is directed toward the spine. By the time childbirth, in one case, out of 10, the fruit is located in this rear position - spin-back.

Most clans with the fruit in the rear position are born vaginal. But the childbirth is harder at the same time, especially if the chin chin is pushed up, and not pressed to the chest.

You can experience back pain, as the skull of the child presses on the spine.
You can watered waters early.
Childbirth can occur hard and slowly, with intermittent periods of bumps.
You feel sweat even before the cervix is \u200b\u200bcompletely revealed.

FROM incable help In childbirth, most children in the rear position turns over and occupies an anticipate position. When a child falls into the lower pelvis, he has to turn over almost 180 degrees (half of the circle) to go to the best position.

This may take a fairly long time, or the child can decide that it is not going to turn over at all. The latter means that he will be born to you. This will require nippers or vacuum extractor.

Why are some kids are in the rear position?

The fruit can be in the rear position due to the type and shape of your pelvis. Most women have a pelvic and oval pelvis (anthropoid pelvis) or a wide and in the shape of a heart (female pelvis of a male type), and not a pelvic form.

If you have an oval pelvis or in the shape of a heart, not a round, then your child is likely to take back position, position back to back In the widest part of the pelvis.

This is because in this position the fetus is easier to arrange a head.

If you are sitting in a comfortable chair with a TV, or you work at a computer, your pelvis is rejected back. It provokes what the back of the child's head and his spine (the most severe parts of the body) will be alleged and rolling the fruit on the back. Thus, the fruit takes its back position.

If you spend a lot of time vertically, the child will most likely take the front position, because the pelvis is rejected forward.

How to help your child take the front position?

Try to tilt the pelvis forward, and not back when you sit. Make sure your knees are always lower than your hips. This is an optimal position for the fetus, since it stimulates the fruit of the front position.

In addition, try the following steps:

Check that your favorite chair or seat on the sofa forced the pelvis, and the knees are to rise. If it happened, try to take a position on all fours.
Wash the floor! When you on all fours, the back of your child goes to the front of your abdomen.
If you have a sitting job, make sure to move more and make regular breaks.
To raise the pelvis, put a pillow on your car seat.
Watch the TV, sitting on the ball for fitness or leaning on it, leaning forward. If you are sitting on it, make sure that the hips are above the knees.

Do not worry about the correct position of the fetus during sleep. When you are in a horizontal position, there is no vertical pressure on the child. Nevertheless, position on the side, and not on the back, is the best option For sleep in the last period of pregnancy.

Can I help the child to take the right position for childbirth?

The most proven way to help the child to take the right dominal position is to take a position on all fours twice a day for 10 minutes.

You also follow longer than with usual circumstances, stay in a vertical or tilted position.

However, your correct posture does not always lead to the correct position of the fetus, therefore the result of its rear position may be a pelvis form, regardless of your efforts.

How to improve the position of the fetus directly before childbirth?

If the fetus during childbirth is in the rear position, you can still take a stimulating coup of the position and movement to help the baby and relieve pain.

It often happens that already during childbirth the fruit from the rear position turns into the front in front of the attempts themselves.

Before childbirth, for several days you can experience a minor pain. She can pass, but will be a sign that the child is trying to turn over to the front position.

One of the best positions is on all fours. In this position, the fruit is distinguished from the spine of your spine, helping to relieve back pain and, even more desirable, turns.

Resting a lot at night.

Diverse the daily routine, starting with walking and movement, ending with the pioneer on all fours or position on the knees of the chest in the floor - leaning on the floor with the knees, head, shoulders and chest on the pillow or mattress, and the pelvis is in the air.

Left forward during the battles, and try to run on the fitness ball.

Eat and regularly drink to maintain the strength and balance of water in the body.

Try to stay calm and positive.

During the childbirth themselves, try to diversify your positions and movements, as well as the use of listed methods, depending on what is most convenient for you:

Take the pose on all fours or on the knees of the chest into the floor - leaning on the floor with the knees, head, shoulders and chest on the pillow or mattress, and the pelvis is in the air.
Bend forward during the battle, using the ball, pillow, partner or bed.
Ask the partner to massage your back.
Rash the pelvis during battles to help the child turn over. Fitness ball perfectly suitable for swaying with a pelvis.
Follow the lunge, or in the standing position on one leg, standing on your knees lying in bed. The side that is most convenient for the lounge is likely to be a party that will give the child more space to turn.
Lie so as to stimulate a child's rotation in the correct position.

From time to time, move or walk. Do not stay in a sitting or lying position, leaning back, for a long time.
Try not to rush with epidural anesthesia, as it increases the likelihood that the fruit will remain in the rear position. With epidural anesthesia, you have smaller chances to give birth yourself.

What position my child is the best for childbirth?

Births almost always pass faster and easier if the child is in the position of his head, and his head turned towards your abdomen. This situation of the fetus is called "Head Preparation, Front View." In most cases, the child by the end of the pregnancy occupies exactly this position.

Being in the foreground, the child is most conveniently located in the bend of your leave. During childbirth, the child leans his head forward, so his chin touches the chest. With this position, the childbirth is easier and faster, because in this case:

During the bouts of the baby, the child has a soft and uniform pressure on the cervix. This contributes to the extension of the cervix and the highlight of the hormones necessary for the successful course of childbirth.
During the child passes through the pelvic bones at such an angle, in which the smallest circumference of his head turns out. To better imagine this, try to wear a shirt with a tight-fitting high collar, not hiding in her chin, and everything will be clear to you immediately.
When a child reaches a pelvic floor, he turns a slightly head - so that its widest part turns out to be in the widest part of the pelvis. At the same time, his head can go under your pubic bone. If the child comes out of the body of the mother, gliding on the surface located between the vagina and the rear pass (perineum).

What is the rear position?

The rear position is such a position in which the head of the child is lowered down, and its head is facing your spine. By the time in such a position, there is approximately every tenth child.

In most cases, these children are born in the process of ordinary, vaginal childbirth, but for Mom, this location creates additional difficulties, especially if the chin is not lowered down, but raised up. As a result:

you can feel pain in the lower back, caused by the pressure of the child's head to your spine,
you may have an early extension of water,
birth can go long and slowly,
you can start feeling athletes before the cervix completely opens.

When a child reaches a pelvic floor, he will have to turn almost 180 degrees in order to take the position most convenient for childbirth.

This process may require some time, and it happens that the child prefers not to turn over at all! In the latter case, he is born face up, as if looking at you. In addition, in this case, to help him appear on the light, you may need.

Why do some children take the rear position?

If your child took the rear position, it can be due to the type and shape of your pelvis. Female pelvis is sometimes not round, but rather narrow having oval shape (so-called anthropoid pelvis) or wide, in the form of a heart (the so-called android pelvis or a pelvis of a male type).

If you have a pelvis not round, and oval or in the shape of a heart, then there is a relatively high probability that the child will occupy the back of the back to the back in the widest part of your pelvis. The fact is that in this position it turns out to be easier to drink his head.

Mother's lifestyle also plays a role. It seems that the rear position of the fetus is much more common among European women than among women of developing countries that are used to work all day in the field, as well as eating or cooking food, sitting squatting. The reason is quite obvious.

When you watch TV, conveniently sitting in the chair, or work for a computer for hours, your pelvis is rejected back. At the same time, naturally, the most severe part of the body of the child (the back of the head and the spine) seeks to also lean back. So, in the end, the child turns out to be in the back position to the back.

If you have a lot to work or spend time standing, then your child will most likely take the front position in the pelvic cavity, because in this case your pelvis is always tilted forward.

How can I help my child to take the front position?

You may have heard about the so-called methods that allow the fetus the optimal position. These are methods that can help your child take the front position by changing your posture, especially in a sitting position. Remember: You need your pelvis to have a tilt forward, and not back. Therefore, when you sit, make sure that your knees always have below the hips.

Try to do the following:

Pay attention to the design of your favorite chair. She should not be such that your knees rose above the hips level when you sit down. If this happens, try to deploy an 180 degree chair, become knees on the seat and lean forward, having frowning through his back.
Wash the floors. Our grandmothers love to repeat what to wash the floor in the kitchen - the best way Prepare for childbirth. And they were right! At the time when you are standing on all fours, your child turns back to your belly.
While riding the car, conceal the pillow on the seat so that your pelvis will be raised towards the legs.
Sitting in front of the TV, lean forward, flashing through the phytball.

Look to bed, you can not worry about the child's position. However, the optimal posture for sleep on late time Pregnancy - lying on the side, and not on the back.

I actually can bring my child to the right pre-soda position?

Attempts to bring the child to the correct prenatal position - a long-known practice, there is nothing particularly new here. The first messages about "attaching the fetus of the optimal position" appeared in the nineteenth century. Today, this method is known for the description proposed by an obstetrician Jean Sutton and published in the 1990s. Jin Sutton suggested women in late pregnancy as much as possible to take a vertical position or position with a tilt forward.

Often you have to hear the question - whether it helps, or simply creates additional difficulties for a pregnant woman.

While research dedicated this method, It is also confirmed that in the late pregnancy, staying in a knee-elbow position twice a day for 10 minutes really helps the child to take the front position.

Unfortunately, the position of the child during childbirth it seems does not affect. As for the adoption of the vertical position or position with the tilt forward, Sutton recommends this regularly.

If you practice the described technique during pregnancy, but despite this, the child when the childhood began, it turns out in the rear position, it can be explained rather form Your pelvis than your posture.

Can I bring my child to the correct position during childbirth?

If your child is in the rear position, you can still try to take the above poses (vertical position or tilt position) to help the child take the correct position and alleviate pain. Cases when the child changes the situation during childbirth, is quite frequent, and most children during the wave period are in the foreground, regardless of the situation occupied at the beginning of childbirth.

Sometimes women begin to feel small pains a few days before the start of childbirth. Any pain is not very pleasant, but in this case she can be a sign that your child is trying to turn around in the front position. At the same time, we can recommend:

try to relax better at night
stay in the day vertical position and move more
during the battles to lean forward,
regularly drink water
keep up
try not to strain and keep the good location of the Spirit.

It may turn out that the most convenient position for you during childbirth will be the knee-elbow. At the same time, the child is falling down in the direction from your spine, and it will not only reduce your pain, but can help the child take the right position.

When the childbirth will begin, try:

As much as possible is in a vertical position.
During the battles, bend forward, turning through the barrier. In this capacity, such as phytball, your assistant or bed can be used.
Ask your assistant.
During battles to make light rotary movements to the pelvis to help your child turn around during its passing through the pelvic cavity.
If, sitting in a chair or on the bed, you leaned back, do not stay in this position for too long.
If possible, try not to resort to because it increases the likelihood that the child in childbirth will be in the posterior position. When epidural anesthesia, the likelihood of what may require instrumental obstetric intervention increases.
Feeling during childbirth signs of exhaustion, lie on the left side. The fact is that your pelvis will be able to expand to give the child the opportunity to turn around while you rest

The activity of the fetus begins to manifest itself at the beginning of the third trimester of pregnancy. Movements are a sign of his life, often the child before childbirth becomes less mobile. Previously, he moved vigorously, pushed with legs, now more rotates. Shevlenia is changing in nature.

Fruit activity

By the end of the third trimester, the fruit is fully developed, responds to light, hears. If you do the ear to the egly of the mother, hear the beating of a small heart. Over time, there is little place in the fruit bubble, the number of mechanicals is reduced, the squeal movements are replaced by rotations. The baby is "at the start", slowly heading for the cervix. It happens in a couple of weeks before the generic process. The fruit is shifted to the pelvic bones head down. This provision is considered the most correct.

It is worth noting, not all children behave before childbirth in this way. Some calm down, others continue to push. It is important to control the behavior of a child before birth to have data on his well-being.

It is recommended to count the number of shocks a week before the start of the generic activity. The norm is considered to be 45 - 50 per day. Often the future mother takes for the movement of the ICOT, reminiscent of a light spasm lasting 20 minutes. When the baby changes the position, the chapel frequency weakens. Strong shocks are faint, if the child is placed with legs up.

Can a child be active before childbirth? Yes, if we are talking about moderate activity. The situation when the fetus kicks badly, began to move too quickly, causes anxiety. Anxious feature is considered a painful continuous pushing. It testifies to the lack of oxygen. It's not good when the baby becomes very calm, passive. When there are less than 10 movements for a day, you should urgently turn to the doctor.

Why the child is actively moving before childbirth:

experiencing hypoxia;
improves blood circulation;
just playing;
he is experiencing physical inconvenience.

When the kid during the fights of raised for a short period of time, there is no reason for the panic, it saves strength before birth or just sleeps. Slut on the left side. This posture does not like the children who are in the stomach of the mother, they begin to joggle.

Position of Futin

The kid to prepare for birth in a couple of weeks before the exit, to safely pass the generic channels. Baby on the eve of childbirth is located head down, such a position is most correct. 5% of kids are in taza preclutational.

"Sitting on the Pope";
buttocks down;
across.

When the kid in childbirth goes into a sitting position, his legs are crossed. If the frontiers are sent forward, the limbs are straightened, stretched along the body. Cross position happens rarely. In such a pose, the fruit can not get out during the battle, make a cesarean section.

The movement of the child in front of childbirth will indicate its location inside. If you spend your hand on the stomach, the smooth surface of the left will point to find the backs there. Shone, kicking feel right.

He speaks the activity of the child before childbirth at the top of the abdomen. This posture is the most common. Generic activity passes easily, relatively quickly ends. It is explained by the output first head, freeing the way to other parts of the body.

The position of the fetus before the start of the generic process is specified on the ultrasound. Mama does not need to be upset, when a couple of weeks before the birth, the fruit does not lie down. He is able to turn over on the last day. The women in labor should listen as a child behaves before the start of the fights, turn to the Akuster with any deviations from the generally accepted norm.

Monitoring movements

Make control is necessary before the start of the generic activity. Alarm will be a sharp reduction in movements. If the behavior of the child has changed, movements occur less than 8-10 times a day, inform the gynecologist.

What makes the child before childbirth:

calm down;
acts.

Do not worry when the child's activity during battles has grown slightly. The baby also worries before birth, prepares, movement changes, it rotates more. However, it will not be superfluous. It happens that very active fruit in front of childbirth speaks of the occurrence of oxygen starvation.

The fetus in front of childbirth produces 10 movements within 6 hours. Hourly control is not recommended, children can relax. For the manifestation of activity, any movement is accepted. All kids are different, so someone else is spinning, someone less.

There is an easy way to make sure that the absence of deviations when the child subsides or vice versa acts. According to the Pearson test, it is necessary to count to 10. The technique is used from 28 weeks.

draw a table for 24 columns;
slip the time every half hour;
rows in the table are dates;
feeling movement, mark in the appropriate column;
if the day is recruited 10 movements before the occurrence of the evening, the calculation can be finished;
tomorrow everything is repeated again.

The calendar made will show when the fruit is active, resting, gaining strength. Any changes will be immediately noticeable. If the child has become more active, he may just play.

With the coming oxygen starvation, you need:

make a walk by fresh air;
relax to restore blood circulation;
if a woman slept, move.

What are the movements of the child before childbirth? Must-free, firstly, cloth in the stomach. Secondly, the fruit is preparing for birth. When the behavior of the baby worries mom, contact the clinic. The doctor will listen to the heartbeat, will do ultrasound. If necessary, use a special device that register movements from the 12th week.

Complications

Shortly before the start of labor activity, the behavior of the baby is changing, this is normal, future mothers should treat him without panic.

As a child behaves before the fights:

quietly;
freezing;
actively.

Sometimes the child on the day of birth too actively behaves. When the obstever confirms that everything is fine with the fruit, you need to calm down. Do not forget about the right breath, moments of rest. A couple of weeks before the generic activity, signs appear indicating the sink of movements.

Signs of approaching childbirth:

the uterus dropped, breathing became light;
the daily number of movements has decreased;
a sense of pressure in the pelvis area appeared;
it became difficult to move;
urination has become frequent.

Not always listed symptoms are dangerous. There are more intense situations: 3 movements for 24 hours, the baby becomes very moving, a strong pain is felt.

One of the manifestations of complications is premature labor. A child born ahead of time has pathology. Such a delivery is difficult to stop if bleeding occurs or the octoplodic shell is broken.

Complications:

births are very slow;
incorrect location of the fetus during battles;
severe uterine bleeding;
the heartbeat kid does not match the norm.

There are rare complications, they can be foreseen. With timely identification of the gynecologist, he has time to treat in advance. Pain spasm appears due to the wrong position of the feminine. Fetal shocks cause pain if there is a pathology of the internal organs.

Diseases:

problems with the gall bubble;
diaphragmal hernia;
scar in the uterus from the previous delivery.

Rare complication is the shoulder dystation. At the exit one shoulder stuck, resting in the pubic bone. The head appears, the chest is squeezed out in the generic channel. The mouth is tightly closed, the fruit can not breathe. The task of the obstetrician is to release the shoulder.

A child before the beginning of childbirth changes his behavior. It says O. sorry birth. If the activity does not completely disappear, you do not need to worry. The kid makes a smaller number of movements, collects strength to be born.

Every woman wants to accurately understand the behavior of his child both during pregnancy and immediately before childbirth. Does the child subsides before childbirth or should actively move, how often should the shocks be felt and for how much child subsides before childbirth? There are a lot of questions.
To correctly recognize the signals of the baby, consider the behavior of the child before childbirth.

Every pregnant woman especially on early timingThe question is asked whether her pregnancy is going on normally. Even if the doctor says that everything is in order, and the tests are normal, the question is tormented at the subconscious level: "Is everything good with my child?". Only when a woman for the first time will feel the movement of his baby, the feeling of anxiety is slightly declining.

The movement of the child is a kind of "toddler language", his way to communicate with mom and the world around. On it, he transmits messages about his physical and emotional state. Owing such a "tongue" can understand whether the pregnancy is normally proceeding normally, as a child lies and, even, is it ready to appear.

It is believed that the first shocks pregnant woman can feel no earlier than on the fifth month. In fact, in the early deadlines, the baby begins to actively move and try to express himself. Already on the 8th week, with the help of ultrasound, you can see how the kid moves with handles and legs. A woman can feel the chapels in this period. First, the kid movements are easy to confuse with bouffaging in the intestine or light tick. Some describe this feeling as if a small fish swim in the stomach.

The reason for such sensations is very simple. Starting from the second month there is a full development nervous systemwhich is responsible for the motor activity of any person. At this point, the baby has a muscular fabric already appeared and the brain begins to develop, which for nervous fibers transmits impulses, forcing the muscles to shrink. The movement of the kid is completely unconscious. Due to the fact that the child is very small, and, being in spindle wateroh, it does not yet get the limbs to the walls of the uterus, the future mother does not feel moving or takes them for intestinal processes.

Interesting Facts:

in 2.5 months, the child knows how to change the trajectory of movement, pushing off from the walls of the uterus;
at the 16th week, the reaction to the sounds appears, first of all, to the voice of the mother;
at the 17th week, the child can jumped;
at the 18th week, he moves his hands and legs, adapting to the face, squeezes the umbilical cord, closes the face, if they hear sharp sounds;
on the fifth month or for 20 weeks the child for an hour makes from 20 to 60 jolts. The pace and strength varies depending on the time of the day;
at the 24th week, the kid begins to actively talk with mom on the "language of movements" - with its sharp jogs or smooth movements, he expresses joy, anxiety or calm;
according to statistics, since the 24th week, the child moves on average 10 times per hour. For three hours, he sleeps and remains completely calm.

Before childbirth, the child subsides or active?

On the sixth month, the future mother in the stomach is still quite spacious and enough places in order for the kid can rotate and move. But later the situation is changing, and the activity of the child is reduced before childbirth.

There are two reasons why before childbirth a child subsides:

The child rose and continues to develop. Although the uterus has a property stretching, by the end of pregnancy, the amount of free space is strongly reduced. Accordingly, there is practically no places for the knuckles and jolts. The fact that in the last duration of the uterus is lowered, and the child turns out in a fixed state between pelvic bones.
The position of the child before childbirth from the horizontal goes into the vertical, that is, it turns out his head. Thus, most of the blows will have to the upper region of the uterus. And this is a less sensitive zone in a woman due to a smaller number of nerve endings. In fact, even in such a position down the head, the child before childbirth is active. But the feelings of the second trimester are incomparable with those that it is experiencing now. If earlier "belly walked" and the future mother could constantly observe that the heel, then the lochot, at the end of pregnancy it would not be. We can say that the baby began to behave much quieter and calmer. He subsides and preparing for birth. Periodically, the woman feels peak, but it is less intense and repeated infrequently.

In order to evaluate the movements of the child since the fifth month of pregnancy, you need to do as follows:

drink a cup of sweetened tea or eat something sweet;
after 15 minutes after the snack, relax on the sofa or in a comfortable chair about an hour. Such simple actions encourage the baby to manifest themselves.

If it did not work out to stir the baby, try to repeat your actions in a couple of hours. Maybe you got during the "quiet hour" and the child slept. If during the day, the baby never responded, it is necessary to consult a doctor. Listening to cardiac tones will explain the situation and calm you.

Do not forget that everything is individually and depends on both the nature of the baby and from the "sensitivity threshold" of the future mother. Someone has a child more active before childbirth, someone less. Someone feels stronger blows with handles and legs, for someone it is like a tickness. Most often, in nature, the girls are calmer, but the boys already in the womb show their character and behave like real football players. No need to worry on trifles. Attention should be paid only to sharp changes in behavior. It is they who can signal about the emergence of problems during pregnancy. It is especially worth paying attention if the child suddenly begins to show much activity and do not calm down long.

In order to find out than the deviations in the frequency and the nature of the movement are caused by cardiography. KTG is the method of assessing the condition of the child through the study of the frequency of its heartbeat. Simply put, the doctor analyzes the heart activity of the kid when it is alone, in motion, while cutting the uterus, as well as when exposed to various environmental factors. This study helps to find out if the baby has oxygen fasting. Hypoxia or oxygen fasting is very dangerous, it can lead to various violations during childbirth and in the early postpartum period, and also affect the development of the child.

Causes of hypoxia:

bleeding;
various diseases such as diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and anemia;
fruit placental insufficiency;
puzzle pressing;
resh conflict;
other.

At the initial stage of oxygen starvation, you can note a sudden calm behavior Baby. The kid is constantly in motion, it does not calm down for a very long time, its sharp and severe shocks sometimes can even bring their painful pain. With progressive hypoxia, behavior is extremely cardinal. The baby ceases to manifest itself at all. He subsides and does not come to contact for the whole day. This state is very dangerous and can lead to a fatal outcome. Therefore, it is very important to pay attention, whether the child moves to childbirth, and analyze its activity.

But it is worth remembering that the manifestation of sharp activity does not always indicate problems. Most likely, Mom sat down, crossed legs or lay on his back. And these are the most unloved postures for the child, since the oxygen supply is reduced to it. In this case, you need to change the posture. If within a few hours, the child does not calm down, you should contact the doctor. Obstechers recommend to start paying attention to the movement starting from the seventh month. Control must be carried out twice a day.

As a child lies before childbirth

A child in the womb before childbirth occupies a starting position for a well-being released. The correct position is the vertical, head down, the chin is pressed to the chest, the buttocks up, the handles and legs are folded and pressed against the body. There are cases when the child does not turn over. It can "sit on the pope" with crossed legs, or be in a horizontal position with buttocks down, and keep the legs straightened. But it happens very rarely, about 5% of children remain in the pelvic preview. Even less often there are cases when a child is in a braid or cross condition. If the child does not want to occupy the right position, he will not be able to be born himself. In such cases, doctors refuse natural childbirth And use Cesarean.

The fact that the baby moves and moves, can prompt mom without ultrasound, whether the baby is right. On the last weeks, it is possible to say with accuracy which part of the body is shifting. Most mothers on the left feels the back of the child, and in right side There are all the pinks and pinkies of the child.

The feeling of movement with leg at the top of the abdomen says that the child took the right starting position. If such sensations are at the bottom of the abdomen, then with a lot of probability, the child is in the pelvic preview.

On 32-34 weeks, the future mother make a screening ultrasound, on which the doctor determines the position of the crumbs. Sometimes it is a pelvic prediction that may vary closer to the family. If at 38-40 weeks the situation does not change, there is still a chance that the child will turn over. The correct position of the child can form a little bit of birth, but this is a very rare case.

Factors promoting pelvic preview:

a large number of ookhoplood water I. small size child;
malovodie;
myoma uterus;
low placenta position.

Future mom Can help your child roll over:

It is necessary that the stomach slightly falls down under its own weight. To do this, sit on the edge of the sofa or on the chair. Divide your legs and allow the belly as to prick down. It is better to sit on the chair back against the back, that is, the stomach to the back.
Get the phytball and do on it. Sit on the ball, jump slightly and swing, do the workout or just sit on it.
We walk more, walk in the fresh air. Try to ride by car or public transport.
It should be enrolled in the pool. Water aerobics for pregnant women are very useful. Swim up on your back.
Lie the side of the hard surface, swipe so 15 minutes, then turn over to the other side through your back and also spare in this state a quarter of an hour. Such turns must be performed five times.
On the floor, take the pose on all fours and split a little hips.
You can go by gymnastics, but under the supervision of a specialist.

It is worth remembering that physical exertion can only afford with the permission of the doctor, otherwise you can harm both a child and yourself.

Child in front of childbirth. Does the baby move during battles

Fight is a process that occurs immediately before childbirth. It occurs due to the involuntary reduction in the smooth muscles of the uterus and is needed for the baby to be born. According to the statistics of the kids, they do not stop their activity during the bouts and their movements help their mother will provoke childbirth faster. When the contractions begin, the child actively moves, rests on his head in a pelvic bottom, turns his head to squeeze and go through the winding tributes, and the legs of all their might are repelled from the bottom of the uterus. Reflex pushing the kids feet is assured not yet born.

At the same time, if the child is experiencing an oxygen starvation, it becomes too active due to discomfort, which is experiencing. This manifests itself in the fact that the child between the fights is also moving. As soon as the mother feels the activity of the baby between the fights, it is necessary to urgently say this to the doctor.

The lack of chapels in breaks between the fights is the normal process of childbirth. After all, the baby, like mom, needs to save the strength and periodically rest.

During childbirth, a woman is experiencing a "pain shock". Due to their pain, the fights are dulling sensitivity. Therefore, in most cases, a woman does not feel the activity of the kid during childbirth. The birth of a child is not only a huge work of a future mother, but also a child. For him, this is also a huge stress.

Let's summarize

The moments when the woman saw the cherished two stripes on the dough, for the first time he heard the heartbeat of the baby, saw him for the first time on the ultrasound, felt the first push in his stomach, heard his first cry and finally saw him live - these are the most important and happiest moments, Which belong only to you and the baby.

Of course, even if the pregnancy, all nine months proceeded normally without deviations, the future mother worries a huge number of questions. Especially if it is the first and long-awaited pregnancy. Any careless movement of the baby, any sharp blow or on the contrary, calm behavior can be in panic. The first thing you need to do is calm down and analyze what is happening. Remember all the information you received on the courses for pregnant women, from books and from doctors.

To remember the following important moments As a child behaves before childbirth:

Very rarely, who feels the movement of the kid to the fifth month. This is natural, so the child is still very small and just can not get to the walls of the module.
From the seventh month it is necessary to conduct control and analysis of the movements of the child twice a day - in the morning and in the evening. If the baby "does not go to the connection," try to provoke it, eating something sweet and leaving a little.
Closer to childbirth, the activity decreases, the baby is silent.
Not always sudden activity means problem. Perhaps you are sitting or lying in an uncomfortable posture.
Oxygen starvation or hypoxia can be the cause of an unusually prolonged kid activity. It is worth contacting the doctor and go through all the necessary research.
Starting from the 32nd week, the kid turns down his head. Sometimes a child is located in a pelvic preview until the day of birth, but these are rare cases. Most often, in a couple of weeks before the birth, the baby is still turning over.
The future mother can affect the correct position of the baby. Water aerobics and gymnastics for pregnant women, as well as classes on phytball are very effective. Physical education can be carried out only after the permission of the doctor leading the pregnancy.
The baby is actively moving during battles. But between the fights, he, as well as mom, rests. Therefore, if the movements continue, be sure to inform the obstetrician.

And, most importantly, it should remember the future mother, it is impossible to wind up on trifles. Positive and optimistic attitude is a guarantee of the well-known birth of a child. You will miss that nine months, during which you have joined the child under your heart. Take care of yourself and baby.

The video "How does the baby behave before childbirth"

Harbingers of birth

Already from the ninth month, the body is rebuilt from the state of "preserving pregnancy" into the preparing state of the last month of pregnancy gives you a whole range of new sensations, testifying to the approach of childbirth. All these sensations are called "harbingers" of childbirth. They may appear in 2-4 weeks before childbirth, and maybe a few hours before them. Some women may not experience any discomfort, but this does not mean that their body is not preparing for the birth of a child, since these sensations are individual for each woman.

Causes and mechanisms of body preparation for childbirth

1. The aging of the placenta

A large role in the development of labor activity belongs to the hormones of the placenta. Since 36 weeks of pregnancy, the placenta begins to change the amount of hormone produced: there is an increase in the level of estrogen and reduced the content of progesterone. Since, during pregnancy, progesterone slowed down the contractile activity of the uterus, then the reduction of its blood level, the future mother leads to an increase in the cuts of the uterus.
Estrogens activate the synthesis of contractile proteins of the uterus, due to the sensitivity of the cell muscle cells to irritating. Thus, without causing abbreviations of the muscles of the uterus, estrogens as it were to increase its sensitivity to substances causing abbreviations. The increase in estrogen levels leads to an increase in the content of prostaglandins in the uterus. They stimulate the secretion of oxytocin in the pituitary gland from the mother and the fetus, cause the destruction of progesterone, and also directly launch a generic act, causing contraction of the muscles of the uterus.

2. Generic Dominanta

It's believed that normal current Childbirth is possible only with the formed "generic dominant" in the brain of pregnant. 1.5-2 weeks before delivery, there is a significant increase in the electrical activity of the brain sections responsible for the generic act, which also increases the production of oxytocin - the main hormone of childbirth.

3. Mature fruit

In addition, due to the large pace of fetal growth and decrease in the uterus, the uterus grabs it all tight. In response to stress, the fetal adrenal glands begin to distinguish a large number of cortisol - stress hormone. Fetal cortisol also contributes to the development of prostaglandins in the mother's body. There is evidence that after the ripening of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system of the fetus during a diluted pregnancy, they begin to produce cortisol, which stimulates the production of foremeadines, and not stress starts this process.
Generic activity will begin, as soon as the necessary number of prostaglandins and oxytocin accumulates in the body of a pregnant woman. In the meantime, estrogens will make more elastic and puffy fabrics generic paths: cervix, vagina and crotch.

Anatomy of readiness for childbirth

By the end of the pregnancy, the fetal head goes to the entrance to a small pelvis and tightly pressed against the pelvic rings, so the fruit is preparing for birth. It occupies a characteristic position: the baby's body is bent, the head is pressed to chestThe handles are crossed on the chest, and the legs bent into the knee and hip joints and pressed to the tummy. The position that the child takes 35-36 weeks, does not change anymore. In this position, the baby will move along the generic paths during childbirth.
In the case of the pelvic position of the fetus of lowering the predatory part (mainly this fetal buttocks) does not occur because due to big size And the softness of the baby's ass cannot be inserted into the bone ring of the maternal pelvis.

By the end of pregnancy in the body of a woman, a hormone-relaxine is produced, which relaxes all the bundles and muscles, preparing them for childbirth. The lower segment of the uterus before childbirth becomes softer and stretched. With first pregnancy, this is a few weeks before delivery, and at the following - immediately before childbirth.

"Mattering" cervix
The cervical neck (muscle formation with circular-located muscle fibers) under the action of estrogen and prostaglandins, before childbirth, it softens, softens, occupies the average position along the axis of the generic channel. This process is called the "ripening" of the cervix and is the first.

This harbing of childbirth is noticeable by the doctor-Akusutra during inspection than the woman itself. Cervical maturity maturity is an important criterion of the body's readiness for childbirth. Ripening in the prenatal period, the cervix is \u200b\u200bopen, which facilitates its further disclosure in the process of childbirth ... healthy woman With a good hormonal background, the cervical cervix by the date of the birth mature, and therefore ready to start birth. If a woman for any reason is reduced by the formation of prostaglandins, then the neck, by the time of birth of the insufficient degree of maturity, and it may be necessary for its medication preparation (the introduction of artificial prostaglandins). Signs of cervical matters appear with a dead pregnancy, starting from 38 weeks.

True harbingers of birth

The harbingers of childbirth is customary to call external, actually tangible for the future mothers of the manifestation of those changes in its body, which are direct preparations for the beginning of the generic activity. Appear:

"OUTHING" of the abdomen
About 2-3 weeks before delivery, the woman feels the belly dropped. This is due to the fact that the fetal head is tightly pressed to the inlet in a small pelvis. At the same time, the height of the bottom of the uterus, a weekly increasing per 1 cm and the component of about 37-40 cm (if the baby is one in the uterus), decreases in a few hours by 2-3 cm. In repeated women, it rarely happens before the start of delivery. The future mother notes that the abdomen changes - it becomes gentle, shown on top. Between the breast and the stomach now easily fits palm. As a result of the displacement of the child, the pressure from the diaphragm (partition separating the breastside of the abdominal) and the stomach, it becomes easier to breathe, disappears the shortness of breath due to the fact that it became more space for the lungs, heartburn passes, since the diligence of the uterus does not press so much On the stomach. But there may be painful sensations at the bottom of the abdomen and in the legs, because now the kid presses on the muscles, ligaments and nervous endings.

Frequent urination
After the fetus head displays and how she pressed to the inlet in a small pelvis of the uterus with even greater force begins to put pressure on the bladder. This is also added to the physiological increase in urine release to thicken blood before childbirth, and the toilet in the last days Pregnancy should constantly be in the area of \u200b\u200bdirect reach.

Lucky "Stool"
Hormones of childbirth affect the intestines of a woman, leading to a decrease in the tone of its wall, and cause the "stool". Some women may have light spasms in the stomach and diarrhea. There is a feeling of pressure in the rectum and the pelvis area (there may be false calls to the act of defecation).

Reducing body weight
Before the start of delivery, some women lose in weight from 1 to 2 kg, mainly due to the liberation of the body from the extra liquid in the form of urine. An additional fluid volume that was previously used to produce an amniotic fluid and an increase in blood volumes circulating in the organism of the mother and child is no longer needed - excess water is excreted from the body. The usefulness of this precursor lies in the fact that as a result of a decrease in the liquid blood, blood is thickened, its coagulation increases, which helps to reduce blood loss in childbirth.

Dispatch mucosa tube
As the cervix ripens, its channel begins to open. Throughout pregnancy, a thick cervous mucus in the form of a traffic jam prevented access to the uterus to harmful microorganisms, and by the time of birth she diluted. Sliding mucus contribute to estrogens, the level of which rises to childbirth. All this leads to the fact that the cervical canal is pushed out of a chick of colorless, yellowish, or painted mucus blood. More often, the mucous plug is highlighted gradually, parts, leaving brown traces on underwear for 1-3 days. Much less often, it moves entirely at once, then these are bright or dark brown allocations by the amount of about 1-2 tablespoons. The teleachment of the mucosa is no less significant in the body's readiness criteria for childbirth, it usually occurs 1-3 days before delivery (rarely in 5 days). Each woman has a question, and not the oily-free water? After all, both are liquid, and when first observed, it seems like.
Water, in contrast to the mucosa, transparent, warm and constantly leakage, but may be yellowish and greenish. In order to decide, you can use simple campling. When water crossing water is stronger, and the number of mucosa will not change. You can also put a gasket, which, when the waters, will be completely blocked in some time.

Prerefficers - sensations

Change appetite
Before the very kind, the appetite may change. It is easily reduced. This is due to the influence of the changed hormonal background on muscular shell gastrointestinal tract And his enzyme activity. The body is to prepare to spend energy for childbirth, and not to digest food.
It is advisable to take food 5-6 times a day, the last meal must be no later than 2-3 hours before sleep. Meat and fish dishes should be used in the morning, dairy - in the second. It should be abandoned with meat and fish broths, replacing them with vegetable and dairy soups, the ribric broths require high intestinal enzyme activity. To do why.

"Training" bout
"Training fights preferably appear 2-3 weeks before delivery. They are also called "false" battles, or brekestone-higs cuts. about. The purpose of precursor fights is to prepare the muscles of the uterus and the birth paths, and specifically, in promoting the ripening of the cervix. In order for the muscle to be successfully completed by the marathon in childbirth, it needs training during pregnancy. It is thanks to these training, a pregnant woman in response to the motion of the fetus or physical exertion periodically feels the tension of the abdomen, it seems to "drive", to the touch stomach becomes hard than usual, while the skin or lower belonging can occur at the same time.
Preferably fights are irregular, start long before delivery, come 4-6 times a day, but not more than 2 hours in a row, lasts a few seconds, rarely - up to minute, their intensity is weakened or does not change, stop when changing the body position and after Massage, warm bath.
True contractions are regular, begin with the beginning of childbirth, their frequency and intensity increase over time.
If these sensations are not very pleasant and tired, you can lie on the side and wait until they pass.

Changes in fetal activity
After omitting the head, the child grudges tightly to the bone rim of a small pelvis, as a result of which it cannot turn, but can move only with handles and legs and its physical activity Reduced. The movements of the fetus are becoming more like swaying, he can sneak a little, then move more actively. Fixing the head prevents the baby to coup and facilitates the beginning of the labor process.

Changing mood
There may be an emotional lift, sudden euphoria, unfortunate sadness, tearlessness, irritability, drowsiness increases, and by the end of pregnancy there is a sense of fatigue, a desire to approach the hour of birth appears. Sometimes these feelings quickly replace each other during the day. The mood change is largely related to neuroendocrine processes occurring in the body of pregnant in front of childbirth.

Violations of sleep
At this time it is difficult to find a comfortable posture for sleep, it is often necessary to get up to the toilet, "training" fights at night much more often disturbing you, in addition, can disturb cramps in the muscles of legs during sleep. All this leads to a restless, intermittent sleep.
The manifestation of harbents of birth is very individual and optional. They can appear in the last two to three weeks before childbirth, their presence, as well as the absence, is the norm and does not require access to the doctor. It is important to learn to listen to the preparations of your body, do not be afraid of the change of well-being related to the prepar preparation. If you have doubts, consult a doctor, he will appreciate one or another symptom from a medical point of view.

Loading precursors

Sometimes the period of harbingers of childbirth is delayed. Then the normal period of precursors proceeds to the pathological preparatory (drug) period. If the normal prenatal cuts in the uterine are painless, more often occur at night and lead to the ripening of the cervix, the pathological preliminary period is characterized by painful prenatal abbreviations that arise not only at night, but also during the day wearing irregularity and for a long time not passing into generic activities. Fatigue and psychological voltage accumulates .. The duration of the pathological principle can be up to 240 hours, depriving a woman's sleep and peace. With severe painful pre-elementary pains that deprive the woman of peace and sleep, it is better to turn to the doctor's maternity doctor after 6-7 hours, as this is very tired by the woman in labor and prevents the development of normal generic activities.
The essence of the pathological principle is in the increased tone of the uterus, and no changes occur in the cervix. The prerequisite part of the fetus is not pressed for the entrance of a small pelvic, due to the constant increased tone of the uterine, the fruit of oxygen fasting.
The pathological preliminary period is often accompanied by pronounced physical disorders (sweating, sleep disorders, pain in the field of the sacrum and the lower back, heartbeat, shortness of breath, violation of the intestinal function, increased and painful fetal movement).
In this case, it is necessary to consult a doctor, sometimes several hours of full-fledged drug sleep, to restore forces for normal generic activities. In the absence of treatment, the pathological preliminary period often passes into the primary weakness of labor; Often there is hypoxia of the fetus (lack of oxygen), which negatively affects its condition.