How to give birth to a child naturally. How to give birth to a child naturally by analyzing necessary when planning

The birth of a child is such an experience that many women would like to survive without unnecessary medical intervention, for example, without epidural anesthesia or other painkillers. If you want to give birth to a child as natural as possible, then you will need to plan everything in advance. Careful planning, support from loved ones and mental training will allow you to pass natural childbirth.

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Find out whether you have natural childbirth. Natural childbirth is not always possible. In some diseases and complications, such as, for example, during preeclampsia or gestation diabetes, natural labor can be complex or too risky.

• If pregnancy proceeds with high risk, the possibility of natural labor must be discussed with the doctor. Some women can give birth naturally, but only if the doctor observes them and carefully tracks any complications.

1. Evaluate all the benefits of natural childbirth. Find out all the positive aspects of natural childbirth - it will give you motivation during the entire process. Here are some reasons for which natural childbirth can attract you:

   • Natural childbirth can protect you and baby from stress and unpleasant side Effects from medicines, conducting an operation or any physical impact. Many women who born naturally believe that they were experiencing less pain, anxiety and stress during the process than during childbirth with medical intervention.
   • Natural childbirth provides more personal perception of the entire process, in which the focus focuses on the state of the mother and the child.
   • As you will be in full consciousness during childbirth, you will remember all moments, and you can enjoy this process.
   • Natural labor reduces the risks of what will be needed cesarean section.
   • Women who born naturally restores after childbirth faster.

2. Remember the risks of natural genera. Despite the fact that over the centuries, women were given birth naturally and quite safely, yet the risk of complications at natural Rodah always is.

   • Natural labor can be dangerous for certain diseases, especially without due medical observation and the availability of relevant medical equipment in the event that, for example, the child is in the wrong position.
   • Remember that if any difficulties arose, it is completely normal to retreat from the plan's plan. There is nothing shameful in this. The main thing is to do what is better for you and the child, and in some cases it can mean medical intervention in the process of childbirth.

3. Remember that in some situations, medical intervention is necessary. Even with careful planning and best prenatal care there is no guarantee that there will be no situations that require medical intervention during childbirth. For example, such situations can be:

   • prelation of the placenta;
   • herpetic infection or HIV;
   • previous delivery by caesarean section;
   • incompatible with natural childbirth condition child;
   • stimulation of childbirth in order to preserve the health of the mother or child.

Preparation for natural labor

1. Choose an obstetrician. Before planning the natural childbirth, you should consider some moments, namely, where and with whom you want to give birth. You will probably need to find an obstetrician-gynecologist and agree with him about childbirth. Also, childbirth can be taken by midwifery, doctors perinatologists and general practitioners - the difference only in the qualifications of these specialists:

   • An obstetrician gynecologist can accept childbirth or carry out a surgical operation if necessary.
   • Nurses-midwives can take birth, but when any complications appear, they must call an obstetrician-gynecologist.
   • Perinatologists, as a rule, specialize in difficult births, including genera in women older than 35, women having STIs or diabetes.
   • Physic practitioners and family doctors are also able to accept childbirth, but they are not experts in this field, and therefore, with any complications, they should call an obstetrician-gynecologist.

2. Talk to an obstetrician to understand whether you want this person to help you during childbirth. Choosing a specialist who will help you to give birth to a child, be sure to talk with potential candidates. This will help you understand who will provide sufficient support and to whom you can trust. Find out the attitude of the obstetrician to natural breeds, for this you can ask:

   • "What do you think about natural genus?"
   • "How many natural genera did you take?"
   • "Do you support me if I decide to give birth naturally?"

3. Prepare a plan of birth . During pregnancy, it may be helpful to make a plan of childbirth. It should be expressed by your needs and desires regarding how you want to give birth to your child. It is useful to discuss this plan with those who will be present and help in childbirth. Discuss your plan of childbirth with a doctor, obstetrician or daub. The delivery plan must include the following information:

   • where you want to give birth;
   • who will help you during childbirth;
   • who will be your main support for childbirth;
   • who can generally be present at childbirth (at different stages);
   • what support and help you will need during childbirth;
   • what painkillers you want to use;
   • what to do with umbilical umbilical and umbilical blood;
   • whether the child will remain after birth or bring it later;
   • special traditions you would like to observe;
   • who should inform you if something goes wrong;
   • any other wishes for doctors and people who will be with you.

4. Select a partner for childbirth. Many women are much easier to stick to a given way, when in difficult moments, when they are ready to surrender, Partners by childbirth remind them of motives why they chose natural childbirth.

   • If you are planning to give birth in your maternity hospital, then go through natural childbirth and not surrender at the last moment a professional midwife or partner will help you.
   • The availability of a partner in childbirth will also help you get so necessary moral and even physical support, and you can give birth to a child without medical intervention.

5. Tell Akuster or a doctor about your wishes. In advance, please inform your Akushet or the doctor that you are planning to give birth naturally so that he has time to plan and prepare. The doctor can also ask you questions and arrange everything in accordance with your wishes.

   Visit classes on preparing for natural childbirth. Surely classes for preparing for childbirth and conversations with women who gave birth to a natural way or help it to make others will be very useful and informative for you.

   • Discuss your fears, concerns and expectations with other women in class. Often, a simple conversation with those who have already experienced it earlier, helps calm down. This will help you not to worry about pain and health care and tune in decisively.

Childbirth without painkillers

1. Breathing techniques. Breathing exercises Most often used to relax and combat pain in natural childbirth. It is possible to study these techniques of breathing in special training in preparation for childbirth. When choosing classes, try to give preference to the courses that focus on the respiratory techniques.

   Visualization techniques. Find some object or image and concentrate on it to relax and do not think about pain during childbirth. You can bring with you your favorite photo and look at it during battles. Choose such an image that calms you. For example, it can be a sunset photo. You can also just close your eyes and imagine something pleasant. For example, you can represent how you sit on the beach or stand on the top of the mountain.

   Provisions and movements. Listen to your body and change the position in the process of childbirth so that you are comfortable. If you feel that it is better to walk, sit, lie down or learn on someone, then do not hesitate and do the way you want.

You got pregnant. Well, it seems to be rejected, but for some reason some questions are standing in my head "Maybe it's late?", "Can I give birth to a healthy child?"And all because you are already not a girl, and your age has passed over the fourth ten. Do you think that child after 40. Can not be born healthy, because this period is the most dangerous for childbearing?
Throw away all doubts and stupidity from the head. Start rejoice that you will soon become mom, and believe that your pregnancy will pass without complications. Of course, doctors will tell you that at that age it is dangerous to give birth, and the pregnancy itself will be severe.

If you definitely decided for yourself that you are ready to become a mom - do not retreat. By the way, after 40 of their children gave birth to world stars, such as Madonna, Iman, Annette Bening, Chery Blair, Susan Seradon and Jerry Hall.

We offer to consider the most popular questions that arise from those who are going to give birth to a child after 40 years.

How old is the woman is considered late guide?

In the early 1980s, the "late" mothers were considered those who gave birth to children after 28 years, and in the 90s "borrowing" began to call those women whose age was over 35 years old. Nowadays most often to the "Late" woman in labor belongs to women older than 37 years.

What are the chances to give birth after 40?

With age, the chances of becoming pregnant from a woman are steadily declining. After 30 years, they fall by 20%, from 35 years - by 45-50%, and from 40 years - by about 90%. Of course, these figures in no way say that the child after 40 is an unfulfilled dream.

It is possible to give birth, and this was confirmed by scientists from North Carolina, who led over two years observation for 782 pairs Older age. The results showed that only 70 pairs failed to conceive a child leading sex life without condoms for two years.. David Dansson's chief researcher believes that couples who want to give birth to a child after 40 years old have patience And wait, not forgetting about the conduct of a permanent sexual life. As a result, it is possible to avoid interference with modern reproductive equipment, unless there is no reasonable reasons.

Why do women give birth so late?

If you compare how the forty-male women lived 10-30 years ago, and how they live now, then you can watch high improving the quality of life. Today, such women have good health, can care for themselves, visiting fitness and spa centers, besides, modern medicine is capable of creating real wonders. Dr. Julia Berriman believes that women after 40 years old are more prepared for pregnancysince they have already taken place in life have good work And all other benefits.

What percentage falls on the share of mature lies?

In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of women who give birth in adulthood. Today, the child after 40 is born in 2% of pregnant women. Recently, the study indicate that one pregnant seven pregnant women have age over 35 years old.

Is it affecting pregnancy after 40 age men?

Scientists of the University of Bristol conducted a study that showed that mature women account for longer to wait for pregnancy, if their partner has the same age.

So, it was proved that a woman under a man for 3-5 years, has less chances to get pregnant after 40 than a woman whose man is her peer or younger for 2-3 years. British researchers confirmed this fact. They were surveyed by several women who indicated that their child after 40 was born from men who were younger for several years.

What else can prevent pregnancy after 40?

Preventing the child can prevent:

• Wrong food.
• Excessive use coffee. If you drink more than two cups per day, then the ability to conceive decreases, and also grows the risk of miscarriage.
• Use alcohol.
• Smokingafter 35 years, it faces the congenital ugliness of the fetus and the birth of a child with a small weight.
• Huddoba and fullness Also negatively affects the birth of children in adulthood.
• Stress. Than more woman It is nervous and worries, the less she has a chance to give birth to a child after 40.

Do you need to seek help to doctors?

In adulthood, when 35 has already exceeded, the woman begins perimenopausawhen it is very difficult to catch the days of ovulation. That is why it is more expedient to contact a doctor who will determine what can be done. Most likely, he will develop a special diet and prescribe a reception of vitamins. Some doctors advise their patients to go through the acupuncture procedure, which has a positive impact on the development of ovulation.

What effect has a pregnancy age?

Than older man becomes, the greater the probability of development any diseases. As a rule, closer to 40 many women appear chronic disorders, including diabetes. In addition, arterial pressure can also increase, and the risk of the appearance of malignant tumors is very large. Of course, such violations negatively affect the birth of children after 40.

And even if the woman does not have any diseases, hypertension, diabetes and bleeding may appear in any period of pregnancy.

Postpartum complications Already increased in 20-29 years, but most often, and this is 20%, they manifest themselves at the age of 35-40 years. As a rule, with the development of modern medicine, any disorders of pregnancy are recognized already in early timeSo there is more chances that the child after 40 years will be born healthy.

How are childbirth in adulthood?

Often in order to give birth after 40, women have to stimulate childbirth, do epidural anesthesia. Many girlfriends can not give birth on their own, so they do cesarean section.

Separate studies show that much depends from the configuration of the Hoerics themselves. Those who are more clearly realized are easier to fulfill the requests of the doctors and agree to the cesarean section.

Does the risk of genera increase over the course of cesarean section?

So far like this not installed. Operational intervention has the same percentage, both in 30 and forty years.

Can the age of mom affect the child's development?

Great probability that child after 40 will be born unhealthy or with developmental deviations. The risk and birth of a child with a disease such as Down syndrome.

According to the latest research, after 30 years, one child out of 400 is born down, and after 40 - one of 32. In addition, the late birth can end emascinal pregnancy, miscarriage and birth of a dead child. So far, it was not possible to establish the reason for stilling in pregnant oldest age, while from 440 babies the dead today is born alone.

What is the percentage of miscarriage in women of mature age?

Miscarriages became frequent phenomenon of our life. Compared to young manfares, the risk of miscarriage in mature women is higher than about 50%. Childbirth after 40 most often have such an outcome.

Here, by the way, the obstetric and genealogical history plays its role. It will not be much difficult to understand that women who have never missed the risk of miscarriage at 40 years old than those who at least once in their lives came across such an outcome of pregnancy.

How often do premature birth happen?

The child after 40 years can be born premature, but only if the woman gives birth no longer the first child. Those who are waiting for the first child most often give birth on time.

Is the possibility of twins or triple?

The older woman, the greater the probability The fact that she will give birth to a single child. But a greater chance falls on the birth rate promotsey twins.

It is the opinion that the Late Children are more prone to diabetes disease. Is it so?

Yes, the disease of the late Children of Type I Diabetes depends on how many years it was his mom during childbirth. In 35, it is about 25%, after forty 30% or more.

For example, a woman can give birth to a child after 40, whose adolescence Diabetes appear, while the probability is 3 times higher than in children born from young mothers.

Is it worth a pregnant woman to be under the enhanced observation of doctors?

Yes, a pregnant woman is worth most often walking towards a doctor, test analyzes and pass various studies.

What is the likelihood that the doctor will appoint surgical intervention?

Yes, doctors today are trustedBy giving births instead of ordinary cladding Caesarean section. But today around the world, based on the practice, doctors try to avoid such actions, increasingly sending births to natural childbirth.

Maybe it is better to abandon the birth of a child?

A certain share of the birth risk of a child after 40 years is, but this is not a reason to give up pregnancy. After all healthy woman And at this age can give birth to a completely healthy child.

What types of tests are used to diagnose pregnancy "late" moms?

There are two types of tests used in the process of observing a pregnant woman. it scanning and diagnostics. Scan tests provide only preliminary conclusions about the likely presets:

Hormonal level study in blood. It is used to identify the risk of chromosomal anomalies, including Down syndrome. The time is 16-18 weeks of pregnancy.

Ultrasound procedure It is also used to detect different anomalies, including Down syndrome and different genetic disorders. The child after 40 is examined for 10-18 weeks of pregnancy.

Diagnostic tests give more accurate and reliable information:

CHORIAL TEST (CVS) - The studies are taken by the uterus cells, during the diagnosis of which the presence or absence of Down syndrome, as well as some other genetic disorders is detected. A test for 11-13 weeks of pregnancy is carried out, the study accuracy is 99.9%.

Amniosenthesisit is used to study the amniotic fluid, during which the diagnosis of muscular dystrophy, Down syndrome and many other genetic disorders occurs. The resulting data is accurate from 99.9%. Terms of holding - 16-19 weeks of pregnancy.

Alpha Fetoprotein- blood test, which is held in 15-18 weeks. It is used to detect Down syndrome and nervous system defects.

Cordosenthesis It is a blood test of a nucleus that helps to identify rubella, toxoplasmosis and Down syndrome. It is held at the 18th week of pregnancy.

Are tests for mother and child dangerous?

All tests do not pose a danger to pregnant and its fetus, with the exception of Amniosenthesis, a chorial test and cordoscentresis. When taking the cells of the uterus for research exists risk of miscarriageAnd it can occur in one of the 100 cases. The risk of miscarriage during the Cordoscentresis and the chorial test is 1-2%.

Does these tests have to do?

No, optional. Usually, each fifth woman, going to give birth to a child after 40 years, refuses From passing such tests. This is their right, but it should be remembered that in some cases it is simply necessary to make one or another test from a medical point of view.

Is it true that mature women do better with their children?

Studies show that Mature moms are more calm, balanced and, as a rule, spend more time with their child. Life experience accumulating over the years, makes itself felt in the period of education of children. As a rule, they better oriented in purchases. By the way, according to statistics, the children of the "Late" mothers are more educated and differ in high school performance.

Can the birth of a child become a shock for the mother?

Undoubtedly, before that, all his life was dedicated to himself, and now it is necessary to be next to the baby 24 hours a day. Fatiguewhich is inherent in young mothers, does not leave those who gave birth to a child after 40.

There is an opinion that mature mothers live longer

Studies conducted by scientists of the University of Manchester, showed that women who gave birth at the age of 35-40, have a greater chance to live to 80-90 years. It was not possible to establish the reasons for this, but there is an assumption that an increase in the life of the eldest with pulling menopause at a later date.

They gave birth to late children

• Gina Davis God gave birth to the daughter of Alise Kesmen at 46 years old. Two years later, twins appeared in the family.
• Kim Bacyingerborn daughter Ayrend in 42 years.
• Beverly D, Angelo At 46, twins gave birth to artificial fertilization.
• Great Madonna Gave birth to the first child of Lourdes daughter at 40, and after 2 years, the son of Rocco appeared on the world. Hearing rumors that she allegedly is going to adopt the baby, the great star threatened to sue, because in fact she was accused of being that she could no longer have children. Most likely, in the near future pop diva will be decided to give birth to your third child.

The birth of a kid is a happy moment, and it does not matter how many years it turned his mom. The future "late" mommies once again want to wish patience and have a good mood. You will definitely be fine. So be prepared for the fact that all your time will go to a small creation. Is it not woman's happiness?

Good day, dear friends! Many women now give birth after 30 years. And I'm not an exception. Many say that it is better to give birth up to 28 years old, but I do not agree with that.

And today I will try to explain - why. I will talk about the benefits of the birth of a child after this age and about preliminary preparation for a happy moment.
In general, I suggest you better explore the topic: how to give birth to a healthy child after 30 and do not distort your soul doubts.

The reasons why women give birth after 30 sets. This and the desire to first build a career, and the desire to acquire independence, and find your half and live for yourself.

The possibilities of modern medicine allow you to get pregnant and make a healthy and strong kid not only in 20 years.

Let's learn about the advantages of pregnancy and about possible risks. The birth of the first kid after 30 is desirable and often bad happiness.

And, despite difficulties, as well as for evil comments around, this pregnancy has many advantages:

1. Serious and conscious approach to motherhood.
2. A woman knows what he wants, achieved a certain social situation and hopes only for his strength.
3. Late childbirth contribute to the rejuvenation of the body and carry a new influx of forces. During pregnancy, estrogen is produced, which positively affects health.
4. At an older age, women behave more prepared and less often suffer from postpartum depressions.

There are certain disadvantages in childbirth after 30:

1. The presence of chronic diseases can negatively affect.
2. Evenings occur more often.
3. There is a risk of premature genera and complications after pregnancy.
4. After 30 skin is not so elastic and generic paths Worse diverge.

Why is it important to plan a pregnancy

There are many factors affecting the reproductive ability of a woman. Among the main it is worth noting the rapid life pace, poor ecology and decrease in the quality of food.
Negative should be attributed to the fact that the body is subjected to strongest loads during pregnancy.

In the increased mode, the heart works, liver and kidneys. The load falls on the endocrine, nervous and immune system.
Remove all negative factors and loads will not work.

But with competent planning, you can minimize any risk.

The main stages of pregnancy planning

Pregnancy planning includes several important stages.

If you care about health, you have to know about them:

• first of all, pass the survey at the gynecologist, pass the tests and make an ultrasound. Give your health in order. It must be verified for the presence of various kinds of infection and be treated. It must be done for fathers;
• pregnancy can provoke problems with eyesight and with teeth, so even before conception, examine the dentist and the oculist;
• do not forget about vitamins. After 30, they need the body. Be sure to accept both iodomarine;
• will benefit physical training. Do not forget to play sports, eat and relax correctly;
• men are needed before conception for several months to stop taking alcoholic beverages and smoke;
• take care of mental health. Nerves should be in good condition. Ensure positive setting and stop worrying;
• before pregnancy in a couple of months, you need to abandon contraceptive means.

Do not forget to follow the advice of doctors. This concerns the adjustment of excess weight, physical exertion and proper nutrition.

For the physical and psychological strengthening of the body will help yoga and swimming.

Proper pregnancy preparation

If you can't get pregnant not always the problem in a woman. In 40% of cases, the case is in a man. Often infectious diseases affect the impossibility of making children.

Therefore, the conception should be prepared together. In addition, the men's survey is much easier and at times cheaper, female examination. It is worth checking for chronic diseases.

There are many recommendations for pregnancy depending on health problems. Difficulties may arise with an insulin-independent partner.

Use multivitamins

Since during pregnancy the body is deprived large number Resources, then you need to maintain it with special vitamins.

Multivitamine complexes with folic acid are needed during this period. This component has a positive effect on the body systems and increases fertility.

Vitamins make it possible to reduce the risk of non-ripening egg. Vitamins are important.
It is contained in greenery and tomatoes, but its quantity is not enough.

On the reception of a particular vitamin complex should be consulted with a doctor.

First child after 30

It is not necessary that at the birth of the first child after 30 will apply a cesarean section. If the health is trouble-free, then the woman can give birth.

For this there are the following readings:

1. Pregnancy passed calmly, and bleeding and pains were observed.
2. No chronic heart disease and lungs.
3. Non-defined pathology.
4. With the fruit everything is in order.

How to give birth a second child after 30

The second and third child passes easier, as a woman understands what motherhood is.

But there are nuances of health that remained after the first birth. For example, whether there were complications, and whether the cesarean cross section was done.
The recommended period for recreation of the body from childbirth is three years.

If you plan a pregnancy earlier, it can be dangerous, since there is a chance of problems with pregnancy. During pregnancy, it is also necessary to take all the tests and to be examined by doctors, as at the first.

Do not forget that the first child needs to be prepared psychologically to the appearance of brother or sisters.

For some children, it can become stress, since the kid who has appeared will draw the attention of parents on himself.

Let the child understand that you also love him, and no one forgot about him.

Many are wondering: is it possible to plan a second pregnancy after cesarean sections after 30.

Of course, it is possible, but after delivery must pass at least three years.

To keep pregnancy, choose a gynecologist who advised you at the first. In addition to standard analyzes, studies of the old scar in the uterus are conducted.

Most often this is done using Ultrasound. Even if in the first case it was Cesarean, then with the second pregnancy there is every chance to give birth to naturally.
For successful childbirth, you need to play sports, comply with the right water balance In the body and there is healthy food. It is important for a woman to properly tune in for childbirth.

Some helps yoga with relaxation, others breathing exercisesAnd on the other acts, whatever it is easy to give birth. Such, by the way, can be found in prayer.

If there is a desire to give birth, you have passed the examination, and you are very waiting for this child, then try and do not be afraid. All you will succeed.

Depositphotos / DragonImagesAsia.

Salma Hayek, Kim Bashinger, Holly Berry - not just Hollywood beauties who managed to make a successful career for their lives and to visit several times married. They decided to a desperate act: to give birth in 40 years for the first time, and without using the services of a surrogate mother. Someone will say that for stars is common, and the latest statistical data argue the opposite: average age The primordinists actively seeks 40.

Today, women are becoming the first time Mama at the age of 35-37, and the second time they are decided to have a child, being in 40 years and more age. Even in the Soviet Union it went beyond, but now the times have changed and it becomes rather normal. But how safe is the pregnancy after 40 years, the reviews of doctors are divided about this: from positive to negative. What to do, risk or not? What awaits those who want to become parents at that age?

Why in 40 years it is difficult to get pregnant

Female eggs are formed before birth, their number is calculated by millions. They are rapidly decreasing, while the intrauterine period lasts, at the time of birth they remain about 2 million eggs. The process does not stop, to the beginning of the menstrual cycle, the girl has only about 300 thousand eggs and then they are becoming less and less. This means that by 40 years old have a woman, the number of eggs capable of fertilization remains quite a bit. However, this is not the only reason why it is difficult to get pregnant in 40 years. Many factors, including age, affect the quality of the eggs themselves. They become less productive, and often hide genetic anomalies.

How to prepare for conception

You can give birth to a child in adulthood, but a preliminary preparatory period is needed for both women and a man. First, it is necessary to abandon cigarettes and alcohol; Secondly, revise your diet in favor of more useful food. If there are overweight problems, it is necessary to fight this problem to both partners, because it is often precisely because of this pair cannot become pregnant.

Pregnancy in 40 years old in the opinion of doctors is no different from the earlier, so before conception, the woman also needs to visit the dentist and cure their problem teeth. In addition, the preparation period includes the reception of a vitamin complex with minerals:

• folic acid;
• selenium;
• zinc;
• magnesium;
• vitamins B6, C, E.

And men need medical preparations that will increase the activity of spermatozoa, and therefore, the chances of conceiving a child. To both partners receive tablets should be started at least 2 months before conception.

In order for the probability of conception to be high, you need to accurately determine the time when the egg is ready for fertilization (ovulation period). You can make it using express tests for ovulation.

Late pregnancy and women's health

What to do, give birth or not on the threshold of the 40th anniversary, because this can affect health? This is the first question that women ask themselves. And the second, exactly how pregnancy and childbirth will be praised. Do not be afraid if pregnancy has been diagnosed after 40 years, doctors' reviews do not prohibit children at this age, but only in the absence of direct contraindications.

How does pregnancy affect the woman itself? In fact, there are two sides, positive and negative. On the one hand, this period rejuvenates the woman at the expense of a hormonal burst, and the effect remains at the lactation period. However, all this is short-term, as it disappears after the failure of breastfeeding, as the level of hormones returns to its previous state.

Required surveys

If you decide to give birth after 40 second child or the first time you prepare to become a mom, be prepared to pass a row spent surveys. This is necessary in order to determine if there are no genetic deviations in the fetus, since with age the risk of riding with genetic anomalies increases. These include the following:

1. Ultrasound on the 11th and 18th weeks.
2. "Triple Test." This blood test during the period is 16-18 weeks, helps to identify the pathology of the fetus.
3. Amniocentesis. For results make a fence spindle waterBut not earlier than the 14th week.
4. Cordocentsis. This is a blood testing from the umbilical. It is done in order to calculate the exact amount of fruit chromosome. The optimal period for the survey - with the 22nd to the 24th week of pregnancy.
5. Chorion's biopsy. It is carried out in order to identify Down syndrome and other deviations. Fragments of the placenta take as laboratory material. The test is carried out between the 11th and 14th weeks.
6. Cardiography. This is a test of a baby heartbeat frequency in order to detect oxygen starvation. Held at the end of the 3rd trimester.

Possible complications for having tolerance and childbirth

Even the first child in 40 years will be healthy if future mom Will perform all medical prescriptions and with double effort to take care of your health. On the other hand, at any time, pregnancy after 40 years on the reviews of doctors may complicate. It may be:

• guestRose (increase hell, swelling);
• diseases of the endocrine system;
• diabetes;
• hormonal disbalance;
• the aggravation of chronic infections.

What else may be difficulties? Every year the elasticity of the tissues and muscles of female organs decreases, the uterus becomes harder to keep the fetus and therefore a 40-year-old woman automatically falls into a risk group by unbearable. However, difficulties are expected and during childbirth. Weak generic activity, premature genera, breaks and bleeding - it can all occur at any time when pregnancy after 40 years on mom's reviews.

Many believe that age means direct contact with the surgical table. This is not the case, cesarean section is prescribed only when defined readings. In other cases, it is recommended to give birth naturally, however, with large interruptions, more than 10 years, the generic memory disappears female organism And the process can pass as the first time.

Psychologists' opinion: Late moms - good or not?

The first, second or third pregnancy in 40 years - to give birth or not what to do? According to psychologists, physiological readiness for motherhood lags behind psychological for 10 years. So, it was in 35-40 years old a woman is ready to become a full-fledged mother, giving himself all the care of the child and his upbringing. According to statistics, the late parents are more often raised by the launderkinds and live longer than other couples of similar age.

The second aspect is why the average age of psychologists consider successful for pregnancy, this is that by this time career, material level, etc. Values \u200b\u200bfor which many young women postpone the continuation of the offspring for later. Subsequently, providing itself and future children's future, they can completely and completely devote to the child for the first few years after his birth.

In some couples, the first pregnancy in 40 years comes after a number of long unsuccessful attempts exactly when the last hope runs out. The child's born is unexpected happiness, but because of this, he is often in this case under a hyperopica, although excessive care and attention negatively affects the psychological development of the child.

Do not be afraid if you have a pregnancy in 40 years, the reviews of doctors prove that with competent pregnancy, accounting for all possible risks and right respect Women to their pregnancy, to wear and themselves pass without complications. A child born from adult parents, in such cases no different from his peers.

Pregnancy planning is not an empty sound, but a whole group of events that parents who want to give birth to a healthy child in the future. It consists of a variety of procedures held with the aim of examining the health of the couple, the correct way of their life and full nutrition.

First of all, pregnancy planning is on guarding the detection and subsequent elimination of all sorts of risks for the child.

How to prepare for pregnancy? What do doctors worth visiting? What infections first need to fight? About this and many other things - in our current article.

When to start training?

Best of all, if future parents begin to prepare for the upcoming pregnancy a year before conception. Of course, not all couples have such a quantity of time for this, which is due to a big desire to give birth to the baby as soon as possible.

That is why the preparation is worth starting hot, 3 months before the married couple has planned to conceive a child. This period is quite capable of protecting the baby from potential hazards.

Where to start?

It is best to start with the preparation of psychological: future parents must be aware that the child is a responsible step and is extremely important to really understand its significance.

If there are already children in their family, then it is necessary to prepare kids to the appearance of brother or sisters, as well as determine who can help parents in the education of the future child.

Proper nutrition

It is very important to pick up during this period. right mode Nutrition - the basis for the birth of a healthy chad.

1. Family couple need to eat many vegetables and fruits, lean on fish and meat dishes, use cottage cheese and dairy products.
2. Woman needed as much as possible there is a sweet and baked, so as not to dial excess weight Even before pregnancy. If I really want sweet, you can replace sugar fructose or honey. The presence of salt in food should also be limited.
3. You should not use tea or coffee, but it is better to go to abundant drinking juices and horses or use spring bottled water.

1. Food for the future mother should be based on natural products, to use which is worth a little, but it is impossible to overeat in any way - just as hungry.

Physical training

In order to maintain yourself in shape, a woman needs to play sports. The daily execution of some exercises helps a future mother to endure a baby without any problems, to deteriorate safely and then take the desired forms as soon as possible.

In addition, moderate physical training helps in combating varicose extension veins, warns the formation of stretch marks and breaks, strengthens the muscles and takes care of the state of the hips and pelvis.

Taking vitamins

How it would be good if all the important vitamins women received a woman during eating! However, the reality is that at the preparation stage it must necessarily take vitamins from the "box".

After all, the body of the future mother, as a rule, is depleted by all sorts of diets, and its health is worse due to smoking and ecology.

What do you need to know?

Choosing vitamins, do not advise on this occasion with girlfriends or neighbors. Drugs and various dietary supplements are also not the best choice for women, soon planning pregnancy. And their reception is possible only when a gynecologist or therapist insists on this.

An exception can be folic acid - to take it recommended to all future mothers, since it reduces the risk of possible defects in the development of the kid's brain. As a rule, acid is used as a supplement to a vitamin complex, which a doctor recommends a doctor.

What do doctors need to go through?

Gynecologist

First of all, a woman should visit the gynecologist. This is necessary so that it determines the presence of possible gynecological diseases, found out the stability of the cycle and took the smears on the microflora of the vagina and infection.

Therapist

Reception from the therapist is necessary for an in-depth inspection of both parents. This doctor determines how their health can be corrected and that this will require: necessary treatment, nutrition and physical activity recommendations.

If such a need arises, the therapist sends future parents (and first of all) to the doctors of a narrow profile.

Endocrinologist

Without his survey, birth preparing also cannot be considered a full. He will prescribe a woman analyzing hormones showing how it will be to wear a healthy child.

Dentist

Since the baby "takes" a lot of calcium at Mom, why the teeth begin to collapse, the visit to the dentist becomes a mandatory procedure during pregnancy preparation. After all, caries is a problem not so much an aesthetic plan as infectious.

In the process of tooling, it is highly likely to transfer this infection to the child.

Analyzes required when planning

During the planning period, the following types of research are usually appointed:

• Oak and OAM;
• analysis determining the blood group;
• scraping with cervix and its cytology;
• three types of ultrasound;
• analyzes for HIV, Syphilis, Gonococci and Other.;
• intestinal wand, staphylococcus;
• blood coagulation analysis.

Other analyzes doctor appoints in cases if:

1. The woman had already miscarriage or she came across a frozen pregnancy.
2. Future mom took antibiotics.
3. She already had an abortion.
4. The nearest relatives of the pair suffer from genetic disorders.

What should be the preparation of the future Father?

How to give birth to a healthy baby? Prepare for pregnancy and childbirth is important not only to mom, but father. He is obliged to join the normal lifestyle, exclude alcohol and cigarettes from the diet, well eat and get enough sleep.

Moreover, future dad A medical examination must pass at which he will pass the spermogram, a survey will be examined for the presence of hereditary diseases and possible infections, and also finds out its blood group and the Rh.

Possible infections: What are they?

Infections affecting future parents, usually work in hidden "mode." However, they are later and become the reason for the possible appearance of congenital deformities in the infant.

Of course, not any microorganism discovered in the blood of future parents becomes the cause of the wrong development of their child. However, no one wants to risk health of the fetus, therefore, before conception and in the pregnancy process, it is better to maximize themselves from any kind of infections.

How can infection be transmitted to the future baby?

It is transmitted in two ways:

• with blood right through the placenta;
• through infected floor paths.

Flu

Very often women do not pay special attention to the fact that they can get influenza during pregnancy. However, danger is not so much a virus as its complications, expressed in the burden on the kidney and failures in the immune system. All this can lead to miscarriage or premature birth.

Let's say more: it is after influenza that a woman, especially pregnant, becomes a "object of attention" for pneumococci or staphylococci. Therefore, it is very important not to miss this out of sight and strengthen the immune system by all available ways.

Rubella

This is the most dangerous infectious disease in which the pregnancy for 5 weeks is quite easy, but extremely undesirable. It is this period that becomes the cornerstone in relation to the development of the future of Chad, because rubella is irreversible consequences leading to the abortion and death of the child.

But if the future mother has already had a rubella, or at one time she was vaccinated, she may not worry about the health of the Karapus, because there is a powerful immunity to the disease in it.

The rest of women for the prevention of rubella will be better made from her vaccination in two or three months before they plan to become pregnant, and then check the process of formation of immunity by putting tests during pregnancy itself.

Cytomegalovirus

It is also extremely dangerous for the newborn, and worst if the woman becomes infected with contact with the sick.

If this happened in the early periods of pregnancy, the infection will become a threat of miscarriage or the appearance of various anomalies from the fetus. "Joined" to the woman later, cytomegalovirus can provoke delivery ahead of time Or the emergence of its innate form in the infant.

The best prevention from infection before and during pregnancy is in no way contact with people who have this infection flows in an acute stage.

Toxoplasmosis

An infection that carries a serious threat to the health of mom and her child. As a rule, infection occurs after a woman squeezed a nice kitten, patient toxoplasmosis. However, if earlier she had overdone with this infection, immunity to her remains in its body for the rest of his life.

For all other mothers, the danger grows together with the terms, and if on the first trimester is not dangerous, then:

• on the second, the child appears the likelihood of acquiring congenital toxoplasmosis (20%), affecting the eyes and CNS;
• in the third trimester, the risk of infection increases to 60% of cases, and the infection can lead to an increase in intracranial pressure, mental retardation and even epilepsy.

Herpes

The probability of herpes infection is rather small, and its aggravation deserves serious attention, if it happened on the 32nd week of tooling the fetus.

Other infections

It can be thrush, mycoplasmosis, chlamydia and other infections, which in severe increases the risk of miscarriage and stillbirth.

Only timely diagnosis and competent treatment will help not only suppress them on the root, but also to do it in advance - even before a woman becomes pregnant.

What do you need to know women after 35?

Late gods that occur for the period from 35 to 45 years are a series of difficulties that accompany women from the very moment of conception. At this age, women often happen to get pregnant and endure a healthy child, especially if before they suffered a number of infectious diseases or abortions made.

Age from 35 to 40 years old is often accompanied by a decrease in blood clotting level, which is most dangerous for difficult births, or, on the contrary, the formation of thromboms. In addition, the kids in women of age category after 35 are quite often born with a slight weight.

How to secure a baby and yourself?

If the lady decided to become pregnant after 35 years, she needs to know that maintaining himself in good physical fitness and health care is the main key to success in the field of childbearing.

The best solution will be visiting the preparatory courses to which it is worth being like to both future parents. It is also worth finding a good specialist in advance who will lead a woman during the tooling of the fetus.

Do not panic, if suddenly he starts to discharge the lady from pregnancy: anxiety, associated with late birth, is natural, but this does not mean that it is prohibited by law or medicine after 35.

Survey of couples in the risk group

Any disease, whether it is in an active stage or is hidden, it is harmed to harm both the baby and his mother. Therefore, it is extremely important not only to determine its presence, but also to cure in advance before pregnancy.

In the case when future parents have a clear problem with conception, or a woman has no unsuccessful pregnancy, which led to the miscarriages or the birth of a sick child, a couple need a thorough examination of doctors.

Special attention should be paid to the analyzes, receiving genetics and the implementation of the ultrasound at different times.

If a doctor observing a couple will appear suspicions for the presence of chromosomal anomalies in the body, which often affect women after 35, it can offer future parents to pass the biopsy of Chorion. This survey eliminates a number. severe diseases And some serious violations in the development of the baby.

In what cases is the help of a genetics specialist?

Consultation genetics is necessary if:

• the presence of the future parents of hereditary disease;
• the couple has a child whose disease has already appeared;
• future mother for more than 35 years;
• the groom relocated ORVI or took medications in the early stages;
• future parents come to each other close relatives;
• pregnancy, who were in a woman led to miscarriage or stillbirth.

7 rules of a healthy lifestyle (before and during pregnancy)

No stress

Future parents should avoid any stressful situations, overwork at work and in everyday life, colds and viruses. It will be best to eradicate the habit of drinking alcohol or smoking cigarettes.

Moderate sport

Before and in the process of pregnancy, a woman will be useful to go to moderate physical exertion to keep themselves in good shape. You should not remove them at all, because sporting sports with low load is extremely helpful for health and well-being.

Swimming

Excellent if future parents love to swim and decided to sign up in the pool! Swimming has a beneficial effect on the overall health and strengthens muscles.

Women who are in the "after 40" group should not neglect this sport and be sure to be like a group of aquaerobics, but they are better not swimming at the river or in the lakes, as it increases the risk to infect any infection.

No extra loads

Women in the position is forbidden to work at night and lift severity. Also during pregnancy, it is impossible to use foot sewing machines or traveling by bike, make sharp movements and contact with hazardous substances.

Daily regime

A pregnant lady must necessarily have a lot of walking, saturated with oxygen, to subsequently give birth to a healthy child. To sleep at the same time she was laid at least eight hours a day, but falls no later than at 11 pm.

It is best if the bed, where the future mother sleeps will be comfortable, but not very soft. Doctors believe that during pregnancy, she should sleep on his back or on the right side.

Sex

Having sex during pregnancy is not prohibited, but it is better to leave them for a more favorable period: after 1 trimester, if the lady has previously encountered miscarriages or became pregnant for the first time.

Also, sex for the last 2 months is better not to do women who give birth not for the first time, but in the past they made it an operating way.

Finally, during pregnancy, you need to relax a lot, eat well and examine the doctor to give birth to a strong child and become a truly happy parent!